定时训练-6.doc

定时训练(6)　
Ⅰ.专题特训(动词与动词短语)
1．Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．leave B．save
C．hold D．get
解析　句意：好好休息吧，你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。
答案　B
2．Mary finally ______ Bruce as her lifelong companion.
A．received B．accepted
C．made D．honoured
解析　句意：玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。accept...as...接纳……为……。
答案　B
3．It seems difficult to ______ “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.
A．judge B．tell C．divide D．separate
解析　tell A from B说出A和B的区别。
答案　B
4．The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents' silver wedding.
A．celebrate B．memorize
C．congratulate D．welcome
解析　句意：三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会，庆祝她们父母的银婚。
答案　A
5．Joe Jones，the eldest of the eight children，had to ______ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.
A．leave B．drop C．fall D．go
解析　drop out“中途退学，辍学”。
答案　B
6．They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A．saw B．watched C．noticed D．observed
解析　句意：他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。see看见；notice注意到；observe观测。均不合题意。
答案　B
7．—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?
—Yes.They have better players，so I ______ them to win.
A．hope B．agree C．expect D．suggest
解析　句意：——你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗？——是的，他们有着比较优秀的运动员，因此，我预计他们赢。expect预计。
答案　C
8．—Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?
—Sorry，I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ______．
A．spend B．spare C．share D．stop
解析　答句句意：对不起，我太忙了，没有一分钟时间可以腾出来。spare 抽出，匀出。
答案　B
9．Although the working mother is very busy，she still ______ a lot of time to her children.
A．devotes B．spends C．offers D．provides
解析　句意：尽管这个在职母亲非常忙，但她仍然在她的孩子身上投入很多时间。devote...to...把……献给。
答案　A
10．When I opened the door，a parcel on the floor ______ my eye.
A．met B．caught C．drew D．attracted
解析　句意：当我在开门时，我看见地板上有一个包裹。catch one's eye引起某人注意，惹人注目。
答案　B
11．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss.
A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports
解析　句意：Nick正在找另一份工作，因为他觉得他做什么都不能使老板满意。satisfy使……满意。
答案　B
12．What you said just now ______ me of that American professor.
A．mentioned B．informed
C．reminded D．memorized
解析　句意：你刚才所说的话使我想起了那位美国教授。remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事。
答案　C
13．Our English teacher ______ our buying a good English－Chinese dictionary.
A．asked B．ordered C．suggested D．required
解析　句意：我们的英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。suggest sb's doing sth建议某人做某事。
答案　C
14．To be mentally healthy，you need to ______ good relationships with each other.
A．build up B．put up
C．take up D．hold up
解析　句意：为了精神健康，你们彼此需要建立良好的关系。build up 建立；put up张贴，搭起； take up占用；hold up阻挡。根据句意可知选A。
答案　A
15．—I'm still working on my project.
—Oh，you'll miss the deadline.Time is ______．
A．running out B．going out
C．giving out D．losing out
解析　根据语境可知时间快要到了，此处要用现在进行时表示将来，run out表示“用完；耗尽”。后三项分别表示“出去”“分发”“输掉”，都不合语境。
答案　A
Ⅱ.完形填空
Section A
After working long hours on her feet every day in the operation room，Taryn Rose knew a lot about foot pain.Every day she had to stand for a long time，operating on the patients.As a result，she suffered from a bad foot pain.But __1__ most of her colleagues，she turned her pain into __2__．Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose International，a very famous company that makes nice and __3__ shoes，which sell very well all over the world.
At the beginning，Rose realized the only thing __4__ could stop her was the fear of __5__．“I could hear my friends and family saying，‘Why did you __6__ a good job? What if you fail？’”said she，“If I failed，would I be okay facing them? If I failed，would I be brave enough to start my business again？”After a long careful thought，I started to accept that it would be okay to say，“I failed，but I __7__．”Once I was comfortable with that thought，the fear came to an end.However，this time I was bothered by another idea.I realized I feared regret more than failure.Once again，I convinced myself.“And __8__ you turn to the path you choose，there is nothing __9__ but success.”
Now，Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine.“What I am doing is not all so different from being a __10__．The goal is the same：to relieve pain，”said she.
__11__，Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks.“To me，luck is about being prepared for those opportunities that come knocking.You have to have a(n)__12__ mind，the right skills and all your senses working to see the opportunities.
Luck can open the door，but you still have to walk through it.
1．A.with B．like C．to D．unlike
解析　句意：不像她的大部分同事一样，她把痛苦变成了金钱。unlike为介词，表“不像，和……不同”。
答案　D
2．A.money B．reality
C．comfort D．regret
解析　由下文可得知本题答案。
答案　A
3．A.educational B．comfortable
C．fashionable D．expensive
解析　罗斯所开办的公司专门制造漂亮和舒适的鞋子，她的鞋在全世界畅销。
答案　B
4．A.which B．what C．that D．who
解析　that could stop her为定语从句，修饰先行词thing。当先行词受到only修饰时，其后定语从句常由that来引导。
答案　C
5．A.failure B．cost
C．regret D．future
解析　句意：起初，罗斯意识到能够阻止她的唯一的因素就是害怕失败。failure为名词，意思是“失败”。
答案　A
6．A.leave B．find C．keep D．do
解析　罗斯的朋友和家人总是质疑她为什么放弃好的工作。leave为及物动词，意思是“离开，留下”。
答案　A
7．A.stopped B．agreed
C．managed D．tried
解析　句意：我失败了，但是我尽力了。manage表示设法做成了某事，显然不符合题意；try表尽力去做某事，还没有成功。
答案　D
8．A.before B．when
C．after D．because
解析　此处指在你选择了你自己要走的路之后，after为连接词，引导时间状语从句。
答案　C
9．A.changeable B．acceptable
C．available D．reliable
解析　除了成功，你没有什么可以选择的。changeable“可变的”；acceptable “可接受的”；available“可使用的”；reliable“可靠的；可信赖的；确实的”。
答案　B
10．A.teacher B．boss
C．doctor D．worker
解析　由上文可知，她原来是一名医生，故C项正确。
答案　C
11．A.Calling up B．Looking out
C．Turning around D．Looking back
解析　call up“召集，动员；打电话；使人想起”；look out“留神，注意，提防，警惕”；turn around“转过身来；转过去，围绕……旋转”；look back“回头看；回顾，记忆；回顾；回想”。
答案　D
12．A.open B．quick C．absent D．kind
解析　have a open mind在此处意为“思路开阔，眼界长远”。
答案　A
Section B
The one last piece of advice，though，that I would have that has been useful for me is the people who I admire the most and are most successful，they're not __1__ thinking only about themselves but they're also thinking about something larger than __2__．That the people who really make their marks on the world is because they have __3__ bigger ambition.They say，__4__ can I help feed hungry people? Or，how can I help to teach children who don't have an education? Or，how can I bring __5__ peaceful resolution of conflicts? Those are the people I think __6__ end up making such a big difference in the world，__7__ I'm sure that young people like you are going to be able to make that kind of difference __8__ long as you keep working the way you've been working.
1．解析　考查副词。表示“不仅仅”，用just强调。
答案　just
2．解析　考查反身代词。用在than后的比较对象，表示“他们自己”。
答案　themselves
3．解析　考查冠词。修饰ambition。
答案　a
4．解析　考查从属连词。注意与下一句的并列。
答案　how
5．解析　考查介词。固定短语bring about带来，造成。
答案　about
6．解析　考查关系代词。引导定语从句修饰people。
答案　who
7．解析　语气上的并列。
答案　and
8．解析　固定短语as long as只要。
答案　as
Ⅲ.阅读理解
体裁：议论文　话题：观点阐述　时间：6分钟

It is a debate that has been on since Titanic became one of the most successful films of all time: Did Rose leave Jack to die by not letting him up on the temporary lifeboat as they floated in the ocean?
And now a U．S.television show has carried out a series of tests that show Leonardo DiCaprio's character could have survived the disaster had he lifted himself onto the raft from which Rose，played by Kate Winslet，was saved.
The Discovery Channel's Mythbusters recreated the dangerous conditions after the Titanic sank in 1912 and，through hypothermia tests，discovered Jack would have survived the freezing conditions if he had climbed out.
As fans of the 1997 popular movies will remember，Jack remains in the freezing water while Rose lies on top of a floating piece of the remains as he does not want to fall it down.
In the dramatic climax(高潮)to the Oscar－winning movie，Jack dies from hypothermia while Rose is rescued.Titanic director James Cameron told Mythbusters he believed the wooden life raft would not have supported both Jack and Rose.
But the team found that if Rose had taken off her lifejacket and put it under the raft it would have given them enough buoyancy(浮力)to keep both of them afloat.
Cameron，however，had the last word telling the TV show that Jack had to die as that's what the script(剧本)called for.
He said：‘I think you guys are missing the point here.The script says Jack died.He has to die.So maybe we screwed up and the board should have been a little tiny bit smaller，but the dude's goin' down.’
【语篇导读】　大家都记得电影《泰坦尼克号》中杰克和罗斯最后告别时感人的一幕。但是现在有人说，杰克不是冻死的，而是“笨死的”。到底是怎么回事呢？本文给出了答案。
1．According to the first two paragraphs，we can know ________．
A．Titanic is the most successful film of all time in America
B．Jack in Titanic played by Leonardo DiCaprio survived the disaster
C．from the show，if Jack had lifted himself on to the raft，he would not have died
D．Rose was to blame for Jack's death
解析　考查细节辨析。A表达不准确，B项与电影情节不符，D项文章无提示；C项看文章第二段的陈述，可知答案。
答案　C
2．The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means______．
A．severe cold B．severe hot
C．severe warm D．severe wet
解析　考查推断词义。根据下句提示的．..the freezing conditions...可知答案。
答案　A
3．From the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．The Discovery Channel's Mythbusters recreated the dangerous conditions at that time.
B．Titanic，winner of the Oscar，was put on in 1997.
C．According to the team，the raft was not big enough to support Rose and Jack in fact.
D．Jack wouldn't lift himself on to the raft because he was too tired to climb onto it.
解析　考查细节辨析。由第四段尾句．..he does not want to fall it down可知D项不合原文。
答案　D
4．In Cameron's view，______．
A．the wooden life raft could not have supported both and Jack and Rose
B．the wooden life raft，as well as Jack's lifejacket might have saved both of them
C．his team couldn't have done better about the blockbuster
D．as directors they must completely follow the script without any changes
解析　考查态度意图。根据文章倒数第三段尾句Titanic director James Cameron told Mythbusters he believed the wooden life raft would not have supported both Jack and Rose，可知A项正确。B项不是詹姆斯·卡梅隆的观点。C项由尾段第四句the board should have been a little tiny bit smaller可知，有可改进的地方。D项貌似正确，但must，completely语气太强，可排除。
答案　A
5．Which one of the following is the best title?
A．Rose And Jack B．Could Jack Not Die
C．James Cameron D．Titanic's Fault
答案　B
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2014·长春一模)假设你叫李华，你的一位朋友(英语名字叫John)刚从国外归来，邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会，但你不能参加，请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：
1．表达想参加的意愿；
2．忙于准备高考；
3．由于感冒，身体不适；
4．表示歉意并另约时间。
注意：1.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2．词数不少于120。
提示：高考the College Entrance Exam
Dear John，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
______
Yours truly，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear__John，
I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad.Much to my regret，I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner，for which I am now really busy preparing.
What's worse，I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.
Anyway，we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam?
I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.I look forward to your reply.
Yours__truly，
Li__Hua

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