情态与虚拟与同位练习.doc

情态动词练习

1. --- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
--- It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been

2. Jonny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t; may
C. shouldn’t ; must D. can’t; shouldn’t
3. The fire spread through the hotel very quick but everyone _______ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
4. --- I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
--- Oh, did you ? You _______ with Barbara.
A. could have stayed B. could say
C. should stay D. must have stayed.
5. 　Peter ___come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
　 A. must　　 B. may　 C. can　 D. will
6. ----Shall we go skating or stay at home?
----Which ___ do?　　　　　
A. do you rather　 　B. would you rather　
C. will you rather　 D. should you rather
7. ---Could I borrow your dictionary?
---Yes, of course, you____.　
　A. might　 B. will　 C. can　 D. should
8. ---Shall I tell John about it?
　---No, you ___. I've told him already.　
　A. needn't　　 B. wouldn't　　 C. mustn't　　 D. shouldn't
9. ---Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
---______.
A. I don't　 B. I won't　 C. I can't　 D. I haven't
10. Tom ought not to ___ me your secret, but he meant no harm.　
　A.have told　 B.tell　 C.be telling　 D. having told
11. Since it is already midnight, we______.
A. had better leaving B. ought to have leave
C. should take our leave D. might as well leave
12. ____ you be happy!
A. May B. Can C. Must D. Would
13. Must we come tomorrow?
A. No, you can't B. No, you needn't
C. No, you mustn't D. No, you may not
14. You ___miss the lesson, though we___ have it on Thursday.
A. mustn't...needn't B. needn't....mustn't
C. mustn't...mustn't D. needn't...needn't

15. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.
A. one needs to work hard B. to work hard is needed
C. you need be a hard working person D. to work hard is what one needs
16. In case I______, I would try again.
A. will fail B. would miss C. should fail D. shall miss
17. ______ open the door for you ?
A. Would you like that I B. Do you want that I
C. Will I D. Shall I
18. He doesn’t have to work tomorrow, but you have got to,___ you?
A. don’t B. haven’t C. haven’t got D. can’t
19. ---Why! I couldn’t get you on the phone this morning.
---We ____tennis in the yard when you phoned me.
A. could be playing B. must be playing
C. must have been playing D. should have played
20. ----Do you still remember when we went to the great wall
----I can’t remember it well, but____ it have been sometimes last may?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
21. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I ___ all the way. Here through the heavy snow.
A. needn’t have driven B. can’t have driven
C. must have driven D. shouldn’t have driven
22. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
23. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing
24. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
25. You’d better ______ late next time.
A. don’t B. not be C. not being D. won’t be
Keys: 1. D.2. B. 3. D. 4. A. 5. B. 6. B.7. C. 8. A. 9. B. 10. A.
11. D.12. A. 13. B. 14 A. 15. A. 16. C. 17. D. 18. B.19. C. 20. C.
21. A. 22. C. 23. C. 24. D. 25. B.

虚拟语气练习
1．You are late．If you a few minutes earlier,you him．
A．came；would meet B．had come；would have met
C．come；will meet D．had come；would meet
2．I enjoyed the movie very much．I wish I the book from which it was made．
A．have read B．had read C．should have read D．am reading
3．I can’t stand him．He always talks as though he everything·
A．knew B．knows C．has know D．had known
4．He was busy yesterday，otherwise he to the meeting．
A．would come B．would have been
C．could have been D．would be
5．What would you do if the war __________ ?
A. is broken B. will break out
C. were to break out D. would break out
6． the fog，we should have reached our schoo1．
A．Because of B．In spite of C．In case of D．But for
7．The two strangers talked as if they friends for years．
A．should be B．had been C．have been D．were
8．_______, I would take an umbrella with me.
A. Had I been you B. I were you
C. Were I you D. I had been you
9．His tired face suggested that he really tired after the 1ong walk．
A．had been B．was C．be D．should be
10．0ur chairman hasn’t come yet．If he on time，we would have to put off the meeting．
A．should come B．would come C．shouldn’t come D．doesn’t come
11. It is required that you ____ at six..
A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive
12． here yesterday，he would attend the lecture with us today．
A．Had he been B．If he were C．Were he D．Should be he
13．The teacher requires Rose by heart 15 English words each day．
A．1earn B．to learn C．must learn D．1earning
14. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.
A. was/ shall pay B. am/ will pay
C. would be/ would pay D. were/ would pay
15. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew
16 . Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.
A. not staying B. not to stay C. that he not stay D. staying not
17. I’d rather you ___ right away.
A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave
18. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
19 It’s high time that we ___ to school.
A. would to B. went C. go D. will go ．
20. He insisted that he really very tried and that he to have a rest．
A．was；be allowed B．was；must be allowed
C．should be；must be allowed D．should be；be allowed
21. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.
A. has been married B. has married
C. be married D. would marry
22. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she __________, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
23. The teacher agreed to the advice that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.
A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given 
24. If we had not missed the bus，we lunch at home now．
A．would have had B．would have
C．must be having D．would be having
25. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.
A. would be arrested B. must be arrested
C. be arrested D. had to be arrested

Keys:
l-5 BBABC 6-10 DBCBC 11-15 BABDD 16-20 CBDBA 21-25 CDCDC）

同位语从句练 习
1. _______ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. whoever
2. ______ made the school proud was ______ more that 90% of the students had been admitted to key university.
A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because
3. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
4. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
--- Oh, that’s ______.
A. what makes me feel excited
B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it
D. when I feel excited
5. Many people have discovered ______ profitable as well as fun ______ hobbies can be.
A. it; that B. them; that C. it; when D. them; when
6. The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightning during a thunderstom.
A. whether B. that C. what D. how
7. Everything depends on ______ they will support you.
A. if B. which C. whether D. that
8. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
9. The plan ______ a new hospital will be built there will ______ out soon.
A. where; be carried B. that; be carried
C. where; carry D. whether; be carrying
10. Along with the letter was his promise ______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
11. What I asked him is ______ the story happened.
A. when and what B. what and where
C. which and where D. when and where
12. I remember the day ______ I first came to the college.
A. on which B. in which C. which D. that
13. It is the young man ______ looked for ______ caught the murderer.
A. that; who B. that they C. they; that D. they; which
14. This summer he is going to London, ______ there is going to be an art exhibition and some famous artists ______ him.
A. where; that interests B. there; who interest
C. where; that interest D. which; that interests
15. Whenever he was late, ______ was so often found, he was let in without being scolded.
A. it B. that C. who D. which
16. My question is ______ we should offer our help to such a lazy peole, ______ don’t try their best.
A. if, they B. whether, who C. why, they D. when, who
17. We’ll know the news ______ Mary got from Tom.
A. when B. where C. / D. whom
18. Father made a promise ______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A. that B. if C. whether D. that if
19. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ______ I got wet through.
A. It’s the reason B. That’s why
C. There’s why D. It’s how
20. I remember ______ this used to be a quiet village.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
21. The reason ______ she gave for not being present was ______ the heavy rain prevented her coming.
A. /; because B. why; because
C. /; that D. why; whether
22. ______ I was free that evening.
A. It happened to B. It happened that
C. That happened D. It was happened that
23. ______ peoplel first appeared on the earth.
A. Nobody is sure that B. That nobody is sure that
C. Nobody is sure when D. That nobody is sure when
24. ______ we can’t get seems better than ______ we have.
A. What; what B. What; that
C. That; that D. That; what
25. The reason he has been such a success ______ he never gives up.
A. is what B. is that C. is because D. is

Key:
1. D. 2. B. 3. B. 4. A. 5. A. 6. A. 7. C. 8. C. 9. B.10. B.
11. D. 12. A. 13. C. 14. C. 15. D. 16. B. 17. C. 18. D. 19. B. 20. A.
21. C. 22. B.23.C. 24. A. 25. B.

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