新概念英语第二册(第一课)课文详解(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,新概念 第二册,PRACTICE&PROGRESS,实践与进步,1,课程特色,2,本课程强调五项综合技能训练,listening,：,听力,speaking,：,说话,reading,：,阅读,writing,：写作,translation,：译,3,grammar,语法,本课程将结合中考系统讲授初中语法知识,4,进行大量的词汇扩展，使你的词汇量倍增,在课堂上进行大量口语练习，系统纠正发音，训练英语思维,大量的文化背景知识介绍,要求学生背诵每课课文,5,Lesson 1,A private conversation,私 人 谈 话,6,生词和短语,words and expressions,private adj.,私人的,conversation n.,谈话,theatre n.,剧场，戏院,seat n.,座位,play n.,戏,loudly adv.,大声地,7,angry adj.,生气的,angrily adv.,生气地,attention n.,注意,bear v.,容忍,business n.,事,rudely adv.,无礼地，粗鲁地,8,重点词汇详解与扩展,联想记忆，词汇倍增,9,private adj.,私人的,如果妈妈想看你的信，你可以说：,Its my private letter.,如果陌生人想进你的房子，你可以说：,Its my private house.,10,词汇拓展：,public,a.,公众的；公共的；公开的,n.,公众，民众,公立学校是,public,school,the public,公众；,public letter,公开信；,public place,公共场所,11,They made the secret,public,.,他们公开了这个秘密。,a danger to,public health,对公众健康的威胁,Smoking is not allowed in,public,places,.,禁止在公众场合吸烟。,12,privacy,n.,隐私,Newspapers often dont respect the individuals right to,privacy,.,报纸的报道往往不尊重私人权利,.,13,private,还有一个值得注意的意思：,普通的,如：,private,citizen,普通公民；,private,soldier,大兵,14,拯救大兵瑞恩,15,conversation n.,谈话,subject of conversation,话题（天气是英国人最喜爱的话题）,16,请区分以下几种谈话：,conversation,通常指亲切的交谈,常以交流思想或情况为目的,:,Television has killed,the art of conversation,.,电视扼杀了交谈的艺术,.,17,Talk,1.,可作可数名词,通常指在普通场合对少数人发表的简短讲话,talk with/to sb.=have a talk with sb,Talk with/to sb about sth,I,had a long talk with,the headmaster about my son.,关於我儿子的问题我与校长谈了很长时间,.,18,而,作复数时,则常指政治家之间在庄重的场合中进行的严肃谈话,:,to hold peace talks,举行和谈,19,dialogue,对白，对话,Most plays are written in,dialogue,.,大多数戏剧都是用对话体写的,.,20,chat,vi.,n.,闲谈，聊天,就是北京人说的,“,侃大山,”,，说的是无关紧要的事。,Chatting room,聊天室,21,gossip,嚼舌头，说长道短,22,gossip,n.,流言蜚语；爱说长道短的人,vi.,传播流言,She loves to,gossip to,her neighbors.,她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。,gossip to sb.,讨论某人的是非,Shes,a terrible gossip,.,她专爱说人闲话。,23,课文语言点详解,24,Last week,I,went to the theatre,.,去看戏,注意拼写规则：,theatre(Br)=theater(US),centre=center,metre=meter,25,go to the+,地点：表示去某地干特定某事,以下几种表达都是,“,看电影,”,的意思,go to the cinema,Go to the film,Go to the movies,Movie theater(US),电影院26,go to the+,人,+,s:,表示去这个人开的店,go to the doctor,s,去诊所看病,go to the butcher,s,去肉店买肉,go to the grocer,s,去杂货店买东西,27,零冠词,go to+,地点：去某地做相关的事,go to school,去上学；,go to church,去做礼拜；,go to hospital,去看病,go home,回家休息,注,跟,home,相连一定表示没有事情可做，休闲,28,I had a very good seat.,考点：作为动词的,seat,与,sit,的区别,sit-vi;seat-vtseat sb,让某人就坐,When all those present_he began his lecture.,A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated,A,改为,sat,就对了,29,seat n.,座位,这个词很重要，考试常考。,1.have a good seat,这里的,seat,指,place,，而不是,chair,。,2.,注意发音！,Seat,vs,Sit,30,take a seat/take your seat,坐下来，就坐,31,口语实战,请坐的,3,种说法：,Sit down,please.,（命令性）,take your seat,please.Be seated,please.,（更礼貌）,下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见：,Is the seat taken?,32,Seatbelt=safety belt,安全带,Fasten your seatbelt,please!,33,单词的具体到抽象：,席位,Win a seat,in the congress,赢得一个议会席位,Lose a seat,in the congress,丢掉一个议会席位,34,I did not,enjoy,it.,35,enjoy,enjoy oneself,玩得开心,enjoy+sth,喜欢（从中得到一种享受）（后面不能加人）,I enjoy the music/book/dinner/film/program.,36,Enjoy,后面的动词要用,-ing,Enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,Enjoy swimming enjoy jogging,37,I got very angry.,38,got,变得,I am/was angry.,（是个事实）,I got angry.,（强调变化过程）,got,取代,be,动词。,got,是半联系动词，可以直接加形容词。,39,I could not,hear,the actors.,40,hear,听见,hear+,人：听见某人的话,I couldnt hear you.Beg your pardon?,I couldnt hear a word.,（夸张）,41,v.,审理（案件）,Which judge will,hear the case?,哪位法官（将）审理这案件,?,42,扩展：,hearing,1.,听力,听觉,Her hearing is poor,ie She is rather deaf.,她的听觉不灵（她耳朵有点背）,.,43,The old granny wears,a hearing-aid,.,那个老奶奶戴着助听器。,44,2.,审讯,听证会,The defendants family were present,at the hearing,.,被告家属在审讯时旁听,.,45,I,looked at,the man and the woman angrily.,词汇辨析：,see,watch,look,look at,46,1.see,看见（结果）：,He looked for her but couldnt see her in the crowd.,他寻找她,但人群中看不见有她,.,2.watch,观看（动态）：,Watch football,，,watch television,47,3.look,看（动作）,look,，,look,！快看啊！,4.look at,看着，瞧（相当于及物动词，常用于祈使句）,Look at the time!We should have been at the theatre ten minutes ago.,瞧都什麽时候了,!,十分钟前我们就该到戏院了,.,48,I cant hear,a word,!,a word,在此等于一句话,He didnt say a word.,口语中我们经常会说：,May I speak to Jim?=May I have a word with Jim?,49,I,turned round,.I,looked at,the man and the woman angrily.They did not,pay any attention,.,我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。,turn,round(around),转身,turn away,turn up,turn back,turn down,turn in,turn off,turn to,turn out,look at,看着,stare at,瞪眼看得,；瞪眼看,(,带感情色彩,),pay attention(to),eg:My father pays special attention to my studies.,50,attention n.,注意,Attention,please.,Ladies and gentlemen,may I,have your attention,please?,51,常见搭配,pay attention,注意,pay attention to,对,注意,pay little/much/more/no attention,52,In the end,I could not,bear,it.I turned round again.I cant hear a word!I said angrily.Its none of your business,the young man said rudely.This is a private conversation!.,最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”,bear v.,忍受,忍耐,经得起,主要用于否定句,it,s none of your business,不管你的事,private:,私生活,private life,家庭教师,private teacher,个人的事，私事,private business,这是私下只跟你一个人讲的,This is for your private ear.,53,bear(bore,borne)v.,容忍,I cant,bear,(having)cats in the house.,屋里有猫我可真受不了,.,54,2.,支撑,The ice is too thin to,bear your weight.,冰太薄,承受不住你的重量,.,55,词汇辨析,忍受的几种说法：,bear,stand,endure,put up with,Bear -stand -endure,忍受的极限在扩大,put up with,口语表达,（,informal,）,56,He cant,stand hot weather,.,他受不住炎热的天气,.,I can,t,stand the noise,.,我受不了这噪音。,57,endure,vt.,忍受，容忍,to,endure,toothache,忍受牙痛,an,enduring,peace,持久的和平,58,polar bear,北极熊,North pole,South pole,Bear n.,熊,large heavy animal with thick fur,59,3.,生育,bear a child,生孩子,Shes borne him six children.,她给他生育了六个孩子,.,She was born in 1954.,她生於,1954,年,.,He was born in Germany.,他出生在德国。,60,习惯用法,give sb a bear hug,给某人热情（热烈）的拥抱,a bear market,熊市,a bull market,牛市,61,exercises,1.Last week the writer went to the theatre.He was_the theatre.,a.to b.at c.into d.on,key:b,2.The young man and young woman were sitting behind him.He was sitting_them.,a.before b.above c.ahead of d.in front of,key:d,3.The young man and woman paid no attention_the writer.,a.to b.into c.on d.at,key:a,4.An _thing happened on the trip back.But he is not_in what I told him about it.,a.interested b.interesting,key:b,a,5.The bank turn_his request(,请求,)for a loan(,贷款,).,a.up b.round c.down d.in,key:c,turn down 扭小(灯火等),拒绝考虑，拒绝(某人),turn round,旋转；回头；调向，转向,turn up,向上；朝天；出来，来到；出现，出席,turn in,使向里；上交，递入。,62,Private space:,英国人和中国人与人交往的方式不同,英国人性格的显著特点之一是人与人之间要保持有一定距离的,*作为同事之间，只能有工作之间的交往，而从 不涉及私人空。,*在公共场所如果有多余的座位，英国人会尽量隔开坐。,*他们特别忌讳与别人发生身体上的接触，不经意碰到别人通常都会道歉。,*去朋友家一般都会事先打好招呼。,63,Black humor,a form of humor that regards human suffering as absurd rather than pitiable,or that considers human existence as ironic and pointless but somehow comic.,“,黑色幽默,”,的嘲笑讽刺表现得很含蓄，带有寓言性质。作家并不明确作出道德、政治的评价，而是让读者从这些冷隽的幽默和喜剧形式的笑声中，领悟出某种含蓄的寓意来。,64,Dear white,something you got to know,亲爱的白种人，有几件事你必须知道。,When I was born,I was black.,当我出生时，我是黑色的,When I grow up,I am black.,我长大了，我是黑色的,When I,m under the sun,I,m black.,我在阳光下，我是黑色的,When I,m cold,I,m black.,我寒冷时，我是黑色的,When I,m afraid,I,m black.,我害怕时，我是黑色的,When I,m sick,I,m black.,我生病了，我是黑色的,When I die,I,m still black.,当我死了，我仍是黑色的。,you-white people,你,-,白种人,When you were born,you were,pink,.,当你出生时，你是粉红色的,When you grow up,you become,white,.,你长大了，变成白色的,You,re,red,under the sun.,你在阳光下，你是红色的,You,re,blue,when you,re cold.,你寒冷时，你是青色的,You are,yellow,when you,re afraid.,你害怕时，你是黄色的,You,re,green,when you,re sick.,你生病时，你是绿色的,You,re,gray,when you die.,当你死时，你是灰色的,And you,call me,“,c,o,l,o,r,“,?,而你，却叫我有色人种？,65,