2024年英语Ⅱ往届试卷.doc

试卷代号：1161
中央广播电视大学—第二学期“开放本科"期末考试
各专业 英语Ⅱ(1) 试题
7月
第一部分 交际用语 (共计l0分，每题2分)
1--5 小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.一Nice weather, isn’t it ?
一
A. I’m not sure. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it isn’t.
2. 一May I know your address
一 ____
A．Sure. Here you are. B．I have no idea. C. Sorry, I’ve forgotten.
3．一Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is ?
一
A．From England. B．At the office. C．He’s working.
4.一In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.
一
A．I’m afraid so. B．Let me see. C．I’ll take your advice.
5. 一What would you like, tea or coffee ?
一
A. Yes, I would. B．Coffee, please. C. It’s very nice.

第二部分 词汇与结构 (共计20分，每题2分)
6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6．______ he said is quite right.
A．That B．What C．Why
7．The next train to Beijing ________ here at 3 o’clock..
A．is due B．is due to C．is due for
8．The road _________ built last year.
A．has been B. was C．is being
9．I’m leaving for New York _______ three day’s time.
A．/ B．at C．in
10．Let me ______ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.
A．look up B．look into C．look after
11．We have our office every day by a cleaner.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaned
12．Don’t worry. There is ___ room for all your books here.
A．more B. much C．some
13．You _______ to exercise more.
A．ought B. should C．must
14.Given the high price, _______ it’s not surprising they didn’t buy it.
A．and B．but C．/
15．She likes to spend time ______ with her grandchildren.
A．play B．to play C．playing

第三部分 完形填空 (共计20分，每题2分)
16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。
The ancient Olympic Games 16) _____ part of a religious festival in honor 17) _____ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games 18) _____ in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.
In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money, In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, 19) _____ “one who competes 20) _____ a prize ”.
The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first 21) ____ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was 22) ____ a village called Marathon 23) ____ the Persians 24) ____ by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was 25) ____ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.
16. A. is B．were C．was
17．A．for B．after C．of
18．A．are hold B．held C．were held
19．A．meaning B．mean C．meant
20．A．of B．for C．in
21．A．introduced B．introducing C. introduce
22．A．name for B．named after C．name of
23．A．that B．which C．where

24．A．were defeated B．defeats C．defeated
25．A．because B．furthermore C．therefore

第四部分 阅读了解 (共计30分，每题3分)
26—30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文了解l
A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians. A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35% pf people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians an 70% not believing the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.
Stories about politicians an journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr. Smith of York said, ‘When the politicians make new laws, they only help their friends, not people like me’. Mrs. Marley of Leeds said, ‘The newspapers and television are not interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising’.
It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and journalists do? The only answer is to be more honest.
26.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has ________ .
A. increased B. not changed C. decreased
27.Experts think this problem ______.
A．will get better soon B．will not get better soon C．will get worse soon
28．Stories say businessmen give money to _______.
A. politicians B．politicians and journalists C. journalists
29.Mr. Smith thinks politicians make laws _________.
A. to help their friends B. to help him C. to help everybody
30.People can now check stories using _______.
A. the newspapers B. the television C. the Internet

31—35小题：阅读下列短文，并依照短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。
短文了解2
Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle. It was introduced to Britain in 1928. The first races were held at High Beech in Epping Forest. Now races are held in special stadiums, but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oak. The track was not concrete or tarmac, but was made from cinders. The first races were organized by Jack Hill-Bailey. He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing there. When he returned to Britain, he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and started organizing the first races with his friends in the Ⅱford Motorcycle Club. They expected 3,000 people to come and watch the races, but over 30,000 people arrived to see the first races!
31. You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.
32. Speedway races are held on the road.
33. Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain.
34. Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself.
35. There were not many people come to see the first race.

第五部分 书面体现(20分)
Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic Live In a Big City．You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文，阐明居住在大城市中的优缺陷。
city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences
supermarkets or shopping malls
dine out
expansion of the city
flowing into

英语Ⅱ(1) 试题答案7月
第一部分 交际用语 (共计l0分，每题2分)
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
第二部分 词汇与结构 (共计20分，每题2分)
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C l0．B
11．C l2．B l3．A l4．C l5．C
第三部分 完型填空 (共计20分，每题2分)
16．B l7．C l8．C l9．A 20．B
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C
第四部分 阅读了解 (共计30分，每题3分)
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
第五部分 书面体现 (20分)
Live In a Big City
In the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shopping malls, dine out in good restaurants, and more important, they can have more educational opportunities.
However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city, the traffic is heavier and heavier, the pollution is more and more serious, and the living condition is worse and worse.
Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.