2024年秋期开放教育英语I央专期末复习指导资料.doc

秋期开放教育《英语I（1）》（央专）期末复习指引
巴南电大 罗乐
一、复习应考基本要求
本学科是由中央电大开设的专科层次的一门公共必修课，开课一期，学完考试及格记3学分。本门课程所有与考试有关的要求均由中央电大制定，复习时请以中央电大下发的有关资料及中央电大教学平台上所挂内容为准。
（一） 考试范围
教材《英语I（1）》全书中包括到的知识点。
（二） 考试形式
考试形式：闭卷考试。 考试时间：90分钟
（三） 试题结构
自春季学期起，本课程期末考试的考试题型做了调整，详细请参看下附的考题结构表及样题。　　另外，本学期（09春）发行的形成性考核册及期末复习指引中的内容都已依照新题型做了对应修改， 形考册中的四次作业和期末复习指引中的两套模拟试题将协助大家了解和熟悉新题型，同时也能够作为期末复习的参考内容。
　　英语I（1）考题结构表
部分
内容
题型
题量
分值
各部分总分值
I 交际用语
简短对话
判断题（正/误）
5
10
10
II 词汇与结构
单句或简短对话
选择题
20
40
40
III 句型变换
单句
依照要求变换句型
5
15
15
IV 阅读了解
2篇对话或短文
判断题（正/误）
5
10
20
选择题
5
10
V 英译汉
单句
翻译句子
5
15
15
总计

45
100
100

二、复习应考资料及其使用
（一）中央电大下发的形成性考核作业册（共有四次作业）
形成性考核作业册是由中央电大的责任教师重新编写的，与考试题型相同，难度基本一致，对本期期末考试有较强的指引性，因此一定要仔细用好。
（二）开放英语（1）期末复习指引（蓝色小本）

三、复习考试重点辅导
依照中央电大期末复习指引意见，结合我校学员情况，对本期复习应考重点作如下分析辅导。

章 节
重点掌握
Unit 1
1、不定冠词a/an、代词、名词的复数、一般目前时的使用方法；2、动词work and like 的使用方法；
Unit 2
1、行为动词的否定形式的组成；2、频度副词的使用方法；3、动词to have 的使用方法；4、12小时体现法和介词at 和for的使用方法
Unit 3
1、there be 句型的使用方法；2、定冠词与不定冠词和指示代词的使用方法；3、简介他人及提议与应答的重要句型；
Unit 4
1、对一般疑问句做简略回答；2、目前进行时的组成及其使用方法；3、谈论工作的体现法；
Unit 5
1、提出提议和问询价格的基本句型；
Unit 7
1、 句型：It takes + (时间)+to do sth.；
2、体现批评性评论常用的句式及打电话用语；
Unit 8
1、情态动词can的使用方法； 2、描述天气的体现法；3、祈使句肯定和否定的结构和使用方法；
Unit 9
1、问路和指路和谈论他人的外贸和性格特性的常用句型；2、本课书中的短语动词；
Unit 10
1、可数名词规则复数的变化形式和不可数名词；2、need动词的使用方法；3、some和any的使用方法；
Unit 11
1、问询他人意见和提出自己意见的句型；2、So am I/ So do I/ Me too句型；borrow和lend、neither、how的使用方法；3、谈论喜好的常用句型；
Unit 13
1、介词at、 on、 in 表时间的使用方法2、特殊疑问代词what和which的使用方法；3、动词to be的组成和使用方法；4、用来问询他人对所经历之事的总体感觉的句型：What was …like and How was…?
Unit 14
1、情态动词can的使用方法；2、用进行时表示将来动作的使用方法；3、形容词比较级的组成和使用方法；
Unit 15
1、have to 句型的使用方法；2、一般将来时的组成和使用方法；3、带双宾语动词的使用方法；4、可数名词和不可数名词的使用方法以及too much, too many and enough的使用方法；
Unit 16
1、问询病情和描述病情的常用句型；2、有关疾病的常用词汇；
Unit 17
1、Shall I…? Let’s… and Why don’t we…句型的使用方法；2、be going to do 句型的使用方法；3、反身代词的组成和使用方法；

四．期末复习题（附答案）

开放英语1期末复习题
（一）
　　第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每题2分)
　　1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
　　1. － Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. B
　　 － Fine, thank you.
　　A． Right. 　　　　B. Wrong.
　　2. － Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B
　　 － It’s not sure.
　　A Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　3. － Do you have any family? A
　　－ Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.
　　A． Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　4. －How much is the rent of the flat? B
　　－It is near the center of the city.
　　A． Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　5. －What does her boyfriend look like? A
　　－ He is quite tall with fair curly hair.
　　A． Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每题2分）
　　6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
　　6. I’m a deputy manager. I ____A____ an IT company.
　　A. work for 　　　　　B. work about　　　　　 C. work
　　7. － What is your job?
　　 － I’m _____B_______ accountant.
　　A. A 　　　　　　　　B. an　　　　　　　　　 C. /
　　8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _____C____ name?
　　A. he 　　　　　　　B. he’s　　　　　　　 C. his
　　9 I usually go to the office ___B_____ train.
　　A. at 　　　　　　　B. by　　　　　　　 C. on
　　10 _____A______ wine do you need for the party?
　　A. How much　　　　 B. How little 　　　C. How many
　　11. You have more apples than ___B__ do. But _____ are better than yours.
　　A. us, we　　　　　 B. we, ours　　　　 C. ours, us
　　12. How do I ____A___ the gym?
　　A. get to　　　　　 B. arrive 　　　　　C. go
　　13. He can ______A________ good English.
　　A. speak 　　　　　B. talk　　　　　　 C. say
　　14. Does David ___A___?
　　A. like flying 　　　　　B. likes flying　　　　 C. likes to fly
　　15. The Business Banking Department is on _C___ second floor.
　　A. / 　　　　　　B. an　　　　　　 C. the
　　16. The shop ______at six every day. B
　　A. is closing　　　　　 B. closes　　　　 C. closed
　　17. You can paint the walls and ___A__ posters. You can do what you want.
　　A. put up　　　　　　 B. put down 　　　　　　C. put on
　　18. The coat is ___A_____ than that one.
　　A. much more expensive　　　　　　 B. very expensive 　　　　　C. much expensive
　　19. Jack ___B_____ late because he is a good student.
　　A. never come 　　　　　B. never comes　　　　　 C. comes never
　　20. － I don’t get up late on Sundays.
　　－ ___A__ do I.
　　A. Neither　　　　　　 B. Either 　　　　　　C. So
　　21. － I have got a pain in my chest.
　　－ You ____A___ see the doctor.
　　A. should 　　　　　　B. need 　　　　　　　C. have
　　22. Sally’s parents ___C____ come and stay with her soon.
　　A. are going 　　　　　B. is going to 　　　　　C. are going to
　　23. － -- will the meal take? A
　　 － It’ll take two hours, I think.
　　A. How long 　　　　　　B. How many　　　　　　 C. How much
　　24. It often __B___ in winter in the north of China.
　　A. snow 　　　　　　B. snows 　　　　　　C. is snowing
　　25. I don’t want __A___ milk in my coffee.
　　A. any 　　　　　　B. some 　　　　　　C. many
　　第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每题3分）
　　26－30小题：依照括号里的提示改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计15分，每题3分）
26. He always works on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句）
Does he always work on Tuesday?
27. You can not use the phone in the living room.（ 改为否定句 ）
You can’t use the phone in the living room.
28. Mary will be there.（ 改为否定句 ）
Mary will not be there.
29. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问 )
How long does the flight take?
30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.. ( 用how much 对划线部分提问)
How much does the flat cost a month?
　　第四部分 阅读了解（20分，每题2分）
　　31-35 题：阅读下列短文，并依照短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
　　Helen’s husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son’s name is Andrew and the daughter’s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helen’s granddaughter’s name is Pam and her grandson’s name is Dan. Andrew isn’t married and he hasn’t got any children. Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle. Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law, Tom.
　　31. Andrew is Dan’s uncle. A
　　A. Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　32. Mark is Dan’s father. B
　　A. Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　33. Tom is Dan’s grandfather. B
　　A. Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　34. Joyce is Tom’s wife. A
　　A. Right. 　　　　　 B. Wrong.
　　35. Pam is Andrew’s niece. A
　　A. Right. 　　　　　B. Wrong.
　　36-40题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
　　Hi Joe,
　　How are you? I’m sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job – it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London –it’s busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, – but they’re too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and I’ve got some new friends.
　　What the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here it’s lovely! It isn’t foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It’s very warm. (Surprise, surprise!)
　　And it is my birthday today.
　　But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!
　　Love,
　　Xiaoyan
　　36. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for? B
　　A. She is having a holiday.
　　B. She is working.
　　C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.
　　37. What are Xiaoyan’s London colleagues like? C

　　A. They are very important.
　　B. They are very serious.
　　C. They are very nice.
　　38. What does Xiaoyan think of London? C
　　A. She thinks it is relaxed.
　　B. She thinks it is cheap.
　　C. She thinks it is exciting.
　　39. What does Xiaoyan think of people in London? B
　　A. She thinks they are interesting.
　　B. She thinks they are friendly.
　　C. She thinks they are surprising.
　　40. What’s the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter? A
　　A. It is warm.
　　B. It is foggy.
　　C. It is cloudy.
　　第五部分 翻译（共计15分，每题3分）
　　41-45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
41. I don’t like the flat. It is too near the road.
我不喜欢这套公寓。它离公路太近了。
42. He is not very tall and wears glasses.
他个子不太高，戴着眼镜。
43. Do you like reading English newspapers?
你喜欢看英文报纸吗？
44. I’m interested in that large flat.
我对那套大公寓感兴趣。
45. there are two armchairs, a sofa and a television in the living room.
起居室里有两把扶手椅，一张沙发和一台电视。

（二）
第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每题2分)
　　1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. ----are you free tomorrow? A
----no, I’m afraid I’m not.
A. right B. wrong
2. ---could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.
---are you? I am fine. B
A. right B. wrong
3. ---how about going to an estate agent? A
---yes, that’s a good idea.
A. right B. wrong
4. ----what’s the weather like in your city? B
----yes, the sun is shining.
A. right B. wrong
5. --- could you tell me your car number, please? A
---- No, sorry.
A. right B. wrong
第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每题2分）
6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. She works in ___C_____ school near my office.
A. / B. A C. the
7. maria often has a walk with ___C____ parents in the morning
A. she B. her C. their
8. have you got _____B____ lychees?
A. some B. any C. /
9. mr green is now ____C____ a holiday.
A. in B. with C. on
10. I’d like to _____B____ you to a party this Saturday.
A. send B. invite C. leave
11. how many ____C____ would you like to buy ?
A. coffee B. oil C. oranges
12. Hurry up. We don’t have _____B_____ time.
A. many B. enough C. too many
13. ---_____B______time do you have lunch?
--I usually have lunch at 12.
A. Where B. what C. when
14. I’m a deputy manager. I work ___A_____ an IT company.
A. for B. about C. with
15. This radio is ____A____ than that one.
A. more expensive B. very expensive C. as expensive
16. --- The second bedroom isn’t big enough.
---Yes, I agree. It is __B____.
A. small B. too small C. enough small
17._____A____ any computers in your office?
A. are there B is there C. have there
18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, ____C_____ is a policeman.
A. one B. other C. the other
19. ---- I don’t have tea in the morning.
----neither __B_____ I .
20. Mark is responsible ____B____ the international market.
A. in B. for C. of
21. The IT department is on the top floor. That’s ___B_____ floor.
A. twenty
B. the twentieth
C. the twenty
22. ---does “am” ______C_____ afternoon?
--- no, it ________ moring.
A. means, is mean
B. means, is maens
C. mean, means
23. –I’m tired.
---_____A___taking a holiday?
A．What about
B. why don’t you
C. would you like
24. My aunt _____C______ for her friends at home.
A. enjoy cooking
B. enjoys cook
C. enjoys cooking
.25. ---_____C___will the meal take?
---it’ll take two bours, I think.
A. how many
B. how much
C. how long

第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每题3分）
　　26－30小题：依照括号里的提示改写下列句子并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计15分，每题3分）
26. She likes swimming.(改为一般疑问句)
Does she like swimming?
27. He is talking to a customer.(改为一般疑问句)
Is he talking to a customer?
28. My brother has a car. (改为否定句)
my brother hasn’t a car.
29. The manager is 40 years old.(用how old 对划线部分提问)
How old is the manager?
30. They eat in the canteen at lunchtime.(用where 对划线部分提问)
Where does they eat at lunchtime?
第四部分 阅读了解（20分，每题2分）
31-35 题：阅读下列短文，并依照短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

Xiaoyan: so, I’d like to come and see the flat.
Franco: yes, when is convenient? How about during the day? I usually work in the evening.
Xiaoyan: well, I work during the day, but perhaps in the afternoon?
Franco: well, why don’t you come at about 5 o’clock?
Xiaoyan: that’s a good idea.
Franco: are you free on Thursday?
Xiaoyan: no, I’m afraid I’m not. We always have a meeting on Thursday. What about Wednesday?
Franco: no, I’m sorry. I’m busy on Wednesday. I’m in Cambridge. Are you free on Friday?
Xiaoyan: yes, Friday is fine.
Franco: okey. See you on Friday at 5 o’clock at the flat.
Xiaoyan: thanks very much. Goodbye.
Franco: goodbye.
31. Franco usually works during the day. B
A. right B. wrong
32. it is convenient for both of them to meet in the afternoon. A
A. right B. wrong
33. xiaoyan is free on wednsday. A
A. right B. wrong
34. Franco is not free on wednsday because he has a meeting. B
A. right B. wrong
35. they are going to meet on Friday at the flat. A
A. right B. wrong
36-40题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Dear Mr. Jones,
Thank you for replying to our advertisement in the financial times(金融时报) for the position of website development manager at ABHK Bank. I am pleased to invite you for interview. Your interview is on Friday 19th September at 10.00 am. Please arrives 15 minutes before this time and go to reception on the ground floor. A member of the ICT department will meet you at the lift on the fifth floor.
We would like you to make a short presentation (10 minutes) of your web-designs and website management projects We would also like you to present your ideas for a new website for all the candidates. Three members of the ICT department will attend the interview. You can ask questions in the interview about all details relating to the position.
After the interview interview there is a short meeting with the human resources director at 11.30am. at this time you can ask questions related to the salary and contract.
For your information there is a shortlist of four candidates, and we will make a decision bef\ore the 30th September.
Thank you for your interest in the position. We look forward to meeting you on Friday.
Yours sincerely,
David manning
Senior ICT Manager
36. what time should Mr. Jones arrive for the interview? B
A. at 9.30am
B. at 9.45am
C. at 10.00am
37. Who does he meet at the lift on the fifth floor? A
A. a member of the ICT department.
B. the human resources director

C. the seniot ICT manager.
38. Which part of the interview is in French? C
A. the project of web-designs
B. the project of website management
C. the presentation of the website ideas for the French company.
39. How many members of the ICT department are at the interview? B
A. 2 B. 3 C 4
40. When does he know about the position? A
A. before the 30th September.
B. on 30th the September.
C. after the 30th September
第五部分 翻译（共计15分，每题3分）
　　41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
41. Do you have next year’s calendar?
你有来年的日历吗？
42. He wants to buy three packets of cigarates.
他想买三包烟
43. There are a lot of trainers in the evening in the gym.
晚上健身中心有诸多教练。
44. They sometimes lend their car to their parent.
他们有时候把车借给父母用。
45. This flat is much more expensive than that flat.
这套公寓比那套贵多了。

(三)

第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每题2分)
1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. ----Hello, Linda, how are you? B
----Hello, rose, how do you do?
A. Right B. wrong
2. ----Would you like to go with us? B
----I would like.
A. right B. wrong
3. ---Excuse me, where’s the bank, please? A
---It’s next to the newsagent’s
4. ---What do you do?