八年级英语下册 Unit6Enjoying Cycling全单元教学设计 仁爱湘教版.doc

Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 1 Were going on a spring field trip.Section ASection A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。The main activities are 1a and 3. 本课重点活动是1a和3。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. Learn some new words and phrases:field, vehicle, find out, task, airplane, airline, decide, total, sunrise, raise2. Learn the usages of infinitives:Boys and girls, I have some exciting news to tell you!Its too far to cycle, but there are other vehicles for us to choose.Its hard to say.Kangkang and Michael, you two find out the cost to go by train.Helen, your task is to find out the cost by bus.3. Talk about field trips. Teaching aids 教具录音机/小黑板幻灯片/常用交通工具的卡片或玩具/一些名胜古迹的图片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间: 5分钟)复习表达情感的词，导入新课。T:Good morning, boys and girls.Ss:Good morning, Miss/Mr.!T:We have learnt the words about feelings in Unit 5. Do you remember them? Volunteers!S1: Sad, happy.S2: Upset, excited.T: Well done! We know that different colors, environments or other things can cause different feelings. Could you tell us what can make you happy?S3: Swimming can make me happy.S4: Going to Beijing can make me happy. Id like to go to Beijing.(学生们流利地回答问题，说出能使自己快乐的事。)T:Do you know what can make me happy?Ss:T:Going on a field trip can make me happy. Id like to visit places of interest. Would you like to go on a visit?Ss:Yes.T:Now, here are some pictures about places of interest. Please look at them. (把图片分发给学生，让他们轮流看，激发学生的学习兴趣。过一会儿拿回图片，然后出示泰山的图片。)T:Mount Tai is very wonderful. If Im free, Id like to go on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. Would you like to go with me?Ss:Yes, of course. T:OK. Lets go on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. But how can we go there? (板书并教学，要求学生掌握field。) a field tripgo on a visit a three-day visit toStep 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间: 12分钟)呈现1a，教学生词和动词不定式。(教师呈现含有交通工具的图片或玩具，让学生用by表示。)T: (出示自行车的图片或玩具。) Look at this picture.We can go there bySs: By bike.(用同样的方式分别呈现火车、公共汽车、飞机的图片或玩具。)Ss: By train. / By bus. / By plane.T: Great! We call them vehicles. Here, “by plane” we can also say “by airplane”.(板书并教学生词，要求学生掌握vehicle和airplane。) bikevehicles train bus plane/airplane2. (用小黑板幻灯片出示下列句子。让学生先观察这些句子，然后听1a的录音并完成句子。)There are other vehicles for us .Do you know the best way there?Id love by airplane.We will decide on the best way on our field trip.T: Look at these sentences, listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.(核对答案，教师用彩笔给出答案。)3. (让学生观察这些句子，并找出共同点。)T: Look at these sentences again. Pay attention to the underlined parts.Ss: They(教师总结并简单解释动词不定式。)T: Nice work! We call them “Infinitives”.(教师板书动词不定式的结构)to+v.4. (读1a，找出新单词和短语，并根据上下文的语境猜测词义。)T: Read 1a and find the new words and phrases.(教学下列生词和短语，要求学生掌握。)find out, task, airline, decideStep 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间: 10分钟)巩固1a，讲解动词不定式的用法。1. (跟读1a的录音，注意语音语调。) T: Follow the tape. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.2. (让学生自读1a并找出含有动词不定式的句子和疑难点。)T: Read 1a alone. Find out the sentences with infinitives and difficulties.3. (鼓励学生读出含动词不定式的句子，教师解决疑难。)T: Please read out the sentences with infinitives.(板书并解释) It takes sb. some time to do sth.the best way to do sth.the cost to do sth.find out sth.love to do sth.decide on4. (小组活动。五人一组分角色朗读，鼓励小组表演。完成1a。)T: Please read 1a in groups of five, and then Ill ask several groups to act it out.Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间: 13分钟)练习动词不定式，完成1b、2和3。1. (让学生观察1b的图片，四人一组讨论去泰山的最好方式。完成1b。)T: Please look at the pictures in 1b carefully. Discuss the best way to Mount Tai in groups of four.(学生们观察图片和信息并讨论。3分钟后，小组汇报。)T:How much does it cost to go there by airplane?Ss:It costs ￥700.T:How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by airplane?Ss:It takes one hour to reach there.T:How much does it cost to go there by train?Ss:It costs ￥145.T:How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by train?Ss:It takes 7 hours to reach there.T:How much does it cost to go there by bus?Ss:It costs ￥200.T:How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by bus?Ss:It takes 8 hours to reach there.T:Which is the best way to go to Mount Tai?G1:By train.G2:By train.G3:By train.T:Very good.(板书重点结构，教学生词并要求学生掌握total。)totalIt costs/takes to reach there.2.(师生示范。请一个学生扮演A，老师扮演B，讨论2中的图片。)T:I have some pictures of places of interest. Well make conversations about them. First, Ill give you an example. S1, you will be A and I will be B. Lets discuss one of the pictures. Are you ready? Go!S1:Hello, I plan to visit Harbin. Can you tell me something about it?T:Sure. What do you want to know?S1:Whats the best time to go there?T:I think the best time to go there is in November.S1:Which is the best way?T:I think the best way to go there is by train. Its not expensive and it doesnt take much time.S1:How long does it take to get there?T:About 8 hours.S1:How much does it cost?T:Im not sure. But I can find it out on the Internet. Then I will tell you the cost.S1:Thank you!T:My pleasure. Have a good trip!(板书)I plan to visitWhat do you want to know?Whats the best time to go there?Which is the best way (to go there)?How long does it take to get there?How much does it cost (to go there)?3. (让学生观察2中的图片，两人一组，进行对话练习，注意动词不定式的用法。完成2。)T: Now, Look at the pictures in 2, and ask and answer the questions with your partner. Pay attention to the usages of infinitives.4. (让学生运用动词不定式回答3中的问题，然后两人一组练习对话3，正确使用所给词组中的动词不定式。教师对第二幅图给予指导。如Her wish is to do sth.。掌握raise；理解sunrise。)T: OK. Now work in pairs and talk about the pictures in 3.(学生练习几分钟后，师生问答，共同归纳不定式的用法。)T: Well done! Now, lets check the answers.Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间: 5分钟)利用图片探究拓展本课语言知识。The Great Wall the Ming Tombs the Palace MuseumThe Heaven Temple Hongkong Shenzhen1. (拿出课前准备的图片，让学生讨论自己想去的地方。)T: Please look at the pictures. Talk about the places you want to go to. You can use the following sentences:Where do you want to go?How would you like to get there?How much does it cost to go there?How long does it take to go there?What is the best time to go there?(学生讨论一会儿，然后每组选出一名学生向全班学生汇报结果。)T: Now I will choose one student from each group to report their results.Example: Li Lei wants to go to Mount Tai. He wants to get there by plane. It costs ￥700. It takes only one hour to go there. He thinks the best time to go there is in spring. Fangfang wants to go to2. Homework:(1) (使用It costs和It takesto两个句型造句。)Make sentences by using the patterns of “It costs” and “It takesto” .(2) (复习不定式的用法。)Review the usages of infinitives.Section BSection B needs 1 period. Section B需用1课时。The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. Learn some new words: book, sleeper, cinema, hotel, reservation, refrigerator, air conditioning, standard, condition, comfortable, person2. Go on learning the usages of infinitives:Yes, Id like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th.Good morning, I want to make a room reservation.And how long do you plan to stay?3. Learn how to book tickets and make hotel reservations.4. Offer help:Can I help you? / What can I do for you?. Teaching aids 教具录音机/小黑板/幻灯片/相关的图片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间: 5分钟)复习动词不定式。导入新课。1. (鼓励学生说出含有动词不定式的句子。)T: We learned infinitives yesterday. Who can give us some examples?S1: 2. (复习并谈论交通方式。)T:Lets talk about the ways of transportation.S1:.S2:T:We know going by bus is too slow, and it takes too long; going by plane is fast, but it is too expensive; going by train is comfortable, and it doesnt cost so much. Which is the best way for Marias class to travel?Ss:By train.T:Yes, the best way to go to Mount Tai is by train. Now, what will they do?Ss:They will buy tickets.T:Right. We can also say “They will book tickets on the phone” .(板书并理解生词。)book(由此导入新课。)Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间: 10分钟)呈现1a并处理知识点。1. (让学生听1a的录音并回答问题。)T: Marias class want to visit Mount Tai and they decide to go there by train. They ask Kangkang to book the tickets. Now, lets listen to 1a and answer the following questions:When does the train leave Beijing?How many tickets does Kangkang book?(师生核对答案。)2. (学生自读1a，解决重点词句，并画出含有不定式的句子。理解生词sleeper。)T: Read 1a by yourselves, understand the key points, and underline the sentences with infinitives.(板书)sleeperWe have tickets at￥145 for the hard sleeper and￥224 for the soft sleeper.Id like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th.Id like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper.3. (再听1a的录音，让学生跟读，注意语音语调。)T: Please listen to 1a again and follow it. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间: 10分钟)巩固1a，完成1b和1c。1. (学生再读1a，独立完成1b表格。)T: Please read 1a again and fill out 1b alone.(让两名学生读出他们的答案，全班学生核对，完成1b。)2. (让学生分角色表演1a。)T: Who can act out 1a? Volunteers!3. (给学生一些时间完成1c。)T: Very good. Now, lets do 1c. Suppose you worked in a cinema and your deskmate wanted to book tickets.(教学并板书新单词 cinema，要求学生掌握。) T: Make a dialog in pairs. Begin!(选12组学生展示对话，完成1c。)T: Which pair would like to act it out? Come on!Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间: 15分钟)练习动词不定式，完成2和3。1. (设置情景，导出生词。)T:When you go out for traveling, where will you live?S1:In my aunts house. S2:In my good friends houses.S3:T:You know there are twenty-one people traveling. Do you think which is the best place for them to live?Ss:Its a hotel.T:Right. I have lived in a hotel. Its very comfortable. The conditions are excellent. There are two kinds of rooms. They are standard rooms and single rooms. There is a refrigerator and air conditioning in the room. Making a room reservation is very important.(教师边叙述边出示与单词相符的图片，并板书生词，要求学生掌握：hotel, refrigerator, standard, condition, comfortable。理解reservation和air conditioning。)(板书并解释单词。)hotel comfortable condition standard refrigeratorair conditioning reservation2. (让学生独立完成2。)T: Now choose the best answers to complete the conversation in 2 alone.(核对答案。)(自读对话，找出不定式的句子，然后回答问题。)T: Read the conversation by yourselves, find out the sentences with infinitives, and then answer the questions.How many rooms with two single beds does she want to book?How many rooms with one single bed does she want to book?When will they want them?How long will they stay?What is the total cost?3. (播放录音，让学生独立完成3。)T: Please look at 3. Listen and fill in the blanks.(根据学生填写的情况，可以放12遍录音。)T: Lets check the answers together.(师生共同核对答案。要求学生掌握生词person。)Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间: 5分钟)探究本课重点话题：订票、订房间。1. (设置一个全家周末要进行一次为期两天的旅游的场景。他们要了解相关旅馆的信息，然后自己订房间，让学生在学完这个话题后能够运用。)T: This weekend your family will go on a two-day trip. You want to book rooms for your family. First you want to know the information about a hotel. You should: (1) Make a form like 1b.(2) Make a similar dialog like 2. T: Act out your dialogs, please.2. Homework: (1) (复习不定式。)Review infinitives. (2) (为全家周末旅行编一个关于订购火车票的对话。)T: Make a dialog about booking train tickets.Section CSection C needs 1 period. Section C需用1课时。The main activities are 2a and 5. 本课重点活动是2a和5。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. Learn some new words and phrases: work out, common, come up with, dollar, draw, sell, cellphone, noon, safely, top, look forward to (doing) sth., hear from2. Go on learning infinitives:Jane is helping Helen (to) work out the cost of the trip.Miss Wang told us not to ask our parents for the money.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.Why dont we put on a show to raise money?I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers at the weekend.So we decided to take the train.3. Talk about how to raise money.4. Learn about how foreign students raise money for field trips. Teaching aids 教具小黑板/录音机/ Section B, 2的图片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间: 5分钟)复习Section B的内容，导入新课并完成3。1. (师生问答，复习Section B的内容。学生掌握work out。)T:Miss Wang and her students are going on a 3-day visit to Mount Tai. Yesterday Kangkang booked train tickets for hard sleeper. How much does a ticket cost?Ss:￥145.T:Right. Maria made a room reservation. How much does a standard room with two single beds cost?Ss:￥100.T:How long will they stay?Ss: Two nights.T:Good! Lets help them work out the cost of the trip.(板书)work out 算出，解决2. (板书下列算式，让学生根据section B的内容算出结果。)train tickets+hotel+food+gate ticket=total cost( ) ( ) (50) (60) ( ) (一分钟后)T:How much does the total cost?Ss:￥500.T:Do you have￥500?S1:Yes, I do.S2:No, I dont.T:Well. If you need a lot of money, but you dont have it, what should you do?S3:Get it from my parents.S4:Get it from my grandfather.S5:Get it from my brother.S6:Make money by myself.(大多数学生都想从家人那里拿钱，只有少部分学生想通过自己的努力去筹钱，教师提示外国学生一般是自己想办法去筹钱。)T: Yes. You can get money in many ways. But in Canada and America, children usually make money by themselves. They dont get it from their family members. If you were them, what would you like to do to raise money? You can discuss in pairs, and then share your ideas with your classmates.(学生讨论后)T:Now, please use the sentence pattern “We can do sth. to raise money” to show your ideas.S7:We can sell newspapers to raise money.S8:(学生的回答是各种各样的，教师用不定式句型总结一下他们的筹钱方式，并完成3。)T: Yes. We have many ways of raising money. We can sell old books to raise money. We can put on a show to raise money(板书)is to do sth.The best way to raise money The most exciting way to raise moneyT:Which is the best way to raise money?Ss:The best way to raise money is toT:Yes. We can raise money in different ways. What about Helen? Helen doesnt have enough money for her trip. She is worried. Lets listen and find out how Helen can get money for her trip.Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间: 10分钟)呈现并处理1和2a中的知识点。1. (放1的录音，让学生找到Jane给Helen提的建议。)T:How can Jane get money for her field trip?Ss:She can raise money by herself.2. (再听录音，学生跟读，然后让学生3人一组分角色朗读1，并找出疑难点。)(让学生掌握afford并解释难点。)cant afford, told us not to ask3. (让学生操练以达到学会运用的目的。)T: Make similar dialogs according to 1, and act them out in groups.4. (让学生快速阅读2a，回答问题。) T: We know Jane and her classmates want to raise money. Please read 2a and find out how the Canadian and American students raise money.(核对答案。)T:How do they raise money?Ss:King or Queen for a Day.T:Good work.5. (让学生再读2a并找出生词及疑难点。教师要求学生掌握：common, come up with, dollar, sell, noon；了解draw和cellphone。然后解释疑难点，教授阅读技巧。)T: Look at the new