七年级英语Can you play the guitar新人教版.doc

Unit 10 Can you play the guitar知识呈现一 can为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。把句中有can的肯定句为否定句时，只需在后加not，一般缩写为cant；变为一般疑问句时，把can提前即可，肯定回答：Yes，主语+can 。否定回答：No，主语+ cant。She can play the guitar.-She cant play the guitar.-Can she play the guitar? Yes, she can. No, she cant. may也是情态动词，表示许可。其句式变化和can类似，但以may开头的一般疑问肯定答语用“Yes，主语+can/may”，否定答语用“No，主语+cant/mustnt”。注意：在向别人提供帮助时的答语：May/Can I help you? Yes, please. No, thanks.二、play和乐器名词连用时，要加定冠词the，表示弹奏吹拉某种乐器；但和球类名词连用，表示踢/打某种球时不加the。play the piano play basketball play chess play computer gamesplay with sb. 与某人一起玩三、helpwith意为“帮助某人做某事”。with是介词，后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。 I often help my mother with cooking. help sb. do sth./to do sth.也表示帮某人做某事 Can you help me clean the classroom?help还可以作名词,是不可数名词.We need help for our Baidaihe School Trip.四、wanted for多用于广告用语，表示“。招收，需要。”。wanted前是要招收的对象，介词for后跟招收单位或组织活动等。Musicians Wanted for Rock BandEnglish Teachers Wanted for No。1 Middle School五、speak，say，talk，tell这四个词都有“说”的意思。1 speak作及物动词时，后面常加某种语言作宾语。I can speak English。2 say后跟具体的说话内容。Please say it in English。3 tell意为“告诉”，多指讲述一个故事或事实。常用句型: tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4 多作不及物动词，强调动作，不强调内容。表示“谈论，交谈”，常用于下面结构中：talk with/to sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事跟踪训练一、 单向选择。（ ）1.Tony cant _French. A. speaks B. to speak C. speak D. speaking( ) 2. Can you speak English? Yes,_.A. a little B. very C. all D. many( )3. I need help _ my English, but I can help you _ your Chinese. A. for, with B. for, for C. with, for D. with, with( ) 4.What can you do? _. A. Im Lucy B. Fine C. I can paint D. Sorry, I cant( ) 5. My brother can _ very well. So he wants to join the _club.A. swims, swimming B. swim, swimming C. swimming, swim( ) 6. Wang Dong can play _ violin.A. a B. an C. the D/( ) 7. The boys often play _football in _ afternoon.A. /; an B. the; an C. /; the D. a; the( ) 8._ are good friends. We often help each other .A. I and Tom B. You and she C. She and I D. He and she( )9. Who _ to join the chess club? I do.A. want B. can C. wants D. like( ) 10. _ you swim? No, I _.A. Can, can B. Can, dont C. Do, cant D. Can, cant( ) 11. Are they good at _? Yes, they are. A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims( ) 12.Can Lucy dance very _? A. good B. well C. nice D. much( ) 13. Can I help you ?_.A. No, you cant B. Yes, you can C. Yes, please D. Yes, thank you( ) 14. We want two musicians _ our rock band. Please call me _ 123-4567. A. for, for B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for( )15. Tom can play the guitar, _ he cant play it _.A. or, good B. and, well C. but, good D. but, well二、完型填空。Today is Sunday. Its Mikes favorite 16 .He doesnt go to school. He 17 at about eight oclock. He brushes his teeth 18 eats breakfast. After breakfast he plays his guitar. Then he goes to see his grandfather 19 his parents. They 20 some fruit for his grandfather. His grandfather is very 21 to see them. They have lunch together. 22 the afternoon Mike goes to the basketball club. There he plays 23 basketball for 24 hour. Mike gets home at five oclock. At five thirty he eats dinner. Mike goes to bed at ten thirty. This is Mikes 25 .( ) 16.A. night B. morning C. day D. afternoon( ) 17. A. goes home B. gets up C. eats lunch D. goes to bed( ) 18. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 19. A. from B. with C. for D. of( ) 20. A. call B. sell C. write D. buy( ) 21. A. happy B. sad C. boring D. scary( ) 22. A. On B. In C. At D. Of( ) 23. A. one B. an C. / D. a( ) 24. A. two B. three C. a D. an( ) 25. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. weekend D. Friday三、阅读理解。A、判断正（T）、误（F）。This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He can play the piano. He wants to join the music club. He thinks music is interesting. My mother can swim. She thinks it can make her relaxing. And she wants to join the swimming club. I want to join English club, because Im good at English. At school my favorite subject is English.( )26. My mother is good at music.( ) 27. My father can play the trumpet.( ) 28. I think English is very interesting.( ) 29. My father thinks music is boring.( ) 30. Math is my favorite subject.B、根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Mr King goes to see his friend in New York. His friend works in an art club there. Mr King doesnt know New York very well. And he cant find his way. He see a girl at a bus stop. He walk to her and says:” Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Center Street?” The girl is friendly. She smiles, but she cant speak English. She can speak French. She is new there, too. She takes out a small notebook from her pocket() and reads something on it. “Im sorry. I cant speak English.”( ) 31.Mr King goes to New York to _.A. find a job B. see the girl C. work in the art club D. see his friend( ) 32.Mr Kings friend works in _.A. an art club B. a school C. a chess club D. a bus stop( ) 33. Mr King cant find his way because _. A. he is new in New York B. he cant see C. he is old D. he is tired( ) 34. Whats “ friendly” in Chinese?A. 生气的 B. 热情的 C. 冷淡的 D. 友好的( ) 35. Which is right?A. The girl at the bus stop is an America.B. The girl can help Mr King.C. The girl cant help Mr King.D. The girl gives the notebook to Mr King.四、根据句意和首字母完成单词。36.We want two good m_ for our rock band.37.She can speak English, but only a l_.38.W_do you want to join the club?39.Whats youre a_ ? I live in Yimeng Road.40.I cant help you w_ your English today.41.My sister plays the g_ very well.42.I can do C_ kung fu.43.After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_.44.Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s_ club.45.Whats your f_ sports?五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。46.May I _ (know) your name?47.The twins can _ (paint).48.They want _ (see) a film.49.She _ (not have) a dictionary.50.I can help you _ (learn) English.六、句型转换。51He can play volleyball。（否定句）_52The twins can play the piano。（一般疑问句,并作两种回答） _53I can do housework。（画线提问）_54Anna wants to join the music club。(同上)_55Whats your name, please?(同义句) _七、翻译句子。56你想参加什么俱乐部？_57汤姆会弹吉他，但是弹得不是很好。_58来给我们展示你的才能吧。_59他们会打鼓。_60你和孩子们相处得好吗？_八书面表达。 根据下面提示写一篇60词左右的小短文。1、 我的朋友Cindy会唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴，她很喜欢画画，画得很好。2、 但是她不会打篮球，不会下象棋，不会敲鼓。3、 我能帮Cindy学习敲鼓，Cindy可以帮助我画画。4、 我们可以互相帮助。（each other）_