江苏省海安县大公初级中学八年级英语上册《8A Unit 6 Natural disasters》Period 8 Checkout学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

《8A Unit 6 Natural disasters》Period 8 Checkout
【学习目标】
语言知识：
复习自然灾害的词汇及过去进行时用法。
语言技能：
学会自然灾害中如何保护自己以及保护环境减少自然灾害。
情感态度：
懂得保护环境的重要性以及在别人处于困境中时要帮助他们。
【学习重难点】
过去进行时用法;谈论自然灾害。

课前延伸
一、写出表示天气、自然灾害的词汇：
多云的______ 晴朗的______ 下雨的______ 有风的______ 有雾的______
下雪的______ 台风 ______ 沙尘暴______ 地震 ______ 洪水 ______
Key: cloudy,sunny,rainy,windy,foggy,snowy,typhoon,sandstorm,earthquake,flood,
二、用过去进行时完成句子：

1.自学本课内容后，你有哪些疑难之处？

2.你有哪些问题要提交小组讨论？

课内探究
一、 写出下列词组
1、寻找_____________　　　　　2、看一个关于唐山地震的录像___________
3、昨晚_____________　　　　 4、可怕的情形_____________
5、社会工作者_____________　 6、照看_____________
7、需要帮助的人们__________ 8、分发_____________
9、干净的饮用水_____________　10、当地的人们_____________
二、缺词填空
There was a big e 1 under the India Ocean Area on December 26th 2004 and it caused a large tsunami(海啸).
That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside to have breakfast when we h 2 a big noise l 3 a bomb. People in the sea ran w 4 to the bank and s 5 ,“Water is coming!” Someone told us to run to a higher place. We did as q 6 as we could. Since we did not know what happened, we were very frightened. We looked back and saw a t 7 picture. The water was so s 8 that cars fell upside down and the flood w 9 away everything on the seaside .
We were safe but the n 10 of victims(受害者) was over 140000. People call the day “Black Sunday”.
Keys: earthquake、heard、like、wildly、shouted、quickly、terrible、strong、washed、number
三、书面表达
孙先生的车撞上了一棵树，他和妻子被困在车里，他用手机打了110求救，警察很快就到了，并把他们送到了医院，孙先生没有受伤，只感到冷和饿，他妻子伤了右腿但不严重，警察叫他们要小心。
Key: One Sunday morning, Mr. Sun went shopping with his wife. Suddenly, his car hit a tree. He and his wife were trapped in the car. He called 110 for help. The police came at once and sent them to the hospital. Luckily, Mr. Sun wasn’t hurt. He just felt cold and hungry. His wife hurt her right leg but not seriously. The policeman told them to be careful.

课后提升
一、填单词完成句子
1、I am reading an article about a car ___________(事故).
2、Look, the snow is very heavy and it______________(覆盖) everything.
3、A _____________(暴雨) hit Nanjing last Sunday.
4、The temperature will __________(become lower)to 3℃ tomorrow. You’d better wear more clothes.
5、The little girl ___________(shouted loudly) when she saw the snake.
二、选择题
1、--- ______ is the weather like today?
--- It’s _____.
A. How, windy B. What, windy C. How, wind D. What, wind
2、---Why are you late for school?
--- _____ I didn’t catch the early bus.
A. As B. Since C. Because D. Because of
3、Every year natural disasters kill _____people.
A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of
4、Mr. Green told us ____________ turn the lights off when we leave the classroom.
A. to not forget to B. not to forget
C. not to forget to D. to not forget to
5、We were all very ______ since we _____the top of the mountain at last.
A. exciting, got to B. excited, arrived
C. exciting, arrived to D. excited, reached
6、They _____for help and then people heard exciting ______.
A. shout, shout B. shouted, shouts
C. shouted, shouted D. shouts, shouts
三、完形填空
A coal mine gas explosion(煤矿瓦斯爆炸) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in Northwest China, killed five miners(矿工) and left １ missing.
The explosion took place(发生) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, 2 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke _3 out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was 4_.
Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging(督促) the local government and departments 5 their best to save the 6 miners.
It was about 8000 metres from _7 the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 8_. An officer said 9 there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is 10 for them to have survived.
( )1. A. 166 others B. another 166 C. 166 the other D. the other 166
( )2. A. after B. before C. when D. since
( )3. A. comes B. to　come　 C. coming D. came
( )4. A got off B. put off C. cut off D. taken off
( )5. A. tried B. to try C. to try to D. tried to
( )6. A. trapping B. were trapping C. trapped D. were trapped
( )7. A. the entrance of B. the entrance to C. the way to D. the way of
( )8. A. were missed B. missing C. were lost D. to miss
( )9. A. since B. while C. because of D. as
( )10. A. possible B. impossible C. easy D. possibly
四、阅读理解
In the southeast of China, people living near the sea believe that a typhoon comes because the sea is angry with them. They also believe in a kind goodness called Mazu, who they think can protect them on the sea, especially when a typhoon comes.
Typhoon has been given different names for several hundred years. They are now also named after girl’s names, boy’s names and names of flowers and so on. You may think it is funny to connect a beautiful flower with such a terrible thing, since there is nothing pretty about the typhoon itself.
Typhoon Rananim attacked China’s southeast coastal regions(沿海地区) since 12 August, 2004 and killed over 100 people. Sarcastically(讽刺的是), the name Rananim means “hello” in the local language spoken in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚). In fact, typhoon are quite destructive(破坏性的). It is quite usual that when a typhoon comes, hundreds of people may die and even more get hurt. During that time, the storm’s strong wind and heavy rain may destroy(毁坏) farmland and killed livestock(牲畜). What is worse, the area attacked by the typhoon may lose its power supply, and millions of people may live without water or telephone service for some time.
判断下列句子正误（T/F）