七年级英语上册 Unit 5《Sports and Games》教案和练习2 北师大版.doc

2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册（含教案和练习） Unit 5 Sports and Games（1）
一. 教学内容：
Unit 5 Sports and Games (1)
Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put
Lesson 18 Can you dive?

二. 重点、难点：
1. 学习有关运动名称的词语
2. 掌握情态动词can的用法
3. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none的理解和应用

Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put.
I. Words Study单词学习：
sport throw hurdle race long jump high jump shot put
800-meter run event track field track and field event
over know competition fast easy be good at climb
rope cartwheel sit-up somersault pushup handstand

Lesson 18 Can you dive?
I. Words Study单词学习：
question survey ahead sure dive interview surf
skate next none table tennis baseball volleyball

II. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式：
1. 有关体育运动的名称
100-meter race 100米接力
400-meter run 400米赛跑
long jump 跳远
high jump 跳高
shot put 铅球
110-meter hurdles 110米跨栏
do a cartwheel 侧翻
climb a rope 爬绳子
do a handstand 倒立
do sit-ups 仰卧起坐
do a somersault 翻跟头
do pushups 俯卧撑
skateboard 滑板
surf 冲浪
dive 跳水
2. 情态动词can
can是情态动词，表示“能，会”。没有人称和数的变化。其后跟动词原形。
（1）can用于陈述句，表示能干，有能力做某事。
I can throw the shot put.
He can play basketball.
（2）后加not构成否定形式，可缩写成can’t或cannot。
I can’t swim.
She can’t climb a rope.
（3）can放在句首，构成一般疑问句，询问别人是否可以干某事，也表示请求对方允许。
Can you play tennis? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can I use your bike?
3. I love basketball, I also like track and field events. 我喜欢篮球，也喜欢田径。
also表示“也”，一般用于肯定句。
I like English, I also like math.
I’m a student, and Mike is also a student.
4. What about other events? 其他的运动项目呢？
What about…? 用于提出建议，后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。
What about some water?
What about going swimming?
5. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none
all 全部, most 大多数, some 一些, a few 少数, none 没有人。这些词与of连用，可用于一个有限定词的名词前，或人称代词前，而且要与代词的宾格连用。

【模拟试题】（答题时间：80分钟）
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. There are many _____ in the river, and I can go _____ there. (fish)
2. The machine _____ (not work).There must _____ something wrong with it. (be)
3. -- Does she like _____ a rope?
-- No, she doesn't. She can't _____ a rope. (climb)
4. My sister does some _____ every morning. So she can _____ fast. (run)
5. My brother is good at _____, he can _____ in the river. (swim)

二、单项选择。
6. We have P.E lessons _____.
A. every two days B. each two days
C. every two day D. each two day
7. What makes you _____?
A. healthy B. healthily C. health D. be healthy
8. We have _____ to tell you
A. interesting something B. something interesting
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
9. I don't know _____.
A. what can she play B. what she play
C. what she can play D. what does she play
10. _____ can do110-meter hurdles.
A. Some of students B. All of the students
C. None students D.A little of students
11. We do _____ sport every day, so we can't keep healthy.
A. too much B. too little C. a little D. a lot of
12. -I can skateboard.
-Really? Will you please show me _____ it?
A. what to do B. how to do C. how can you do D. where can I do

13. -How many kinds of sports can you play?
-I can't play _____.
A. many B. some C. any D. no
14. He is only four years old, _____ he _____ a handstand.
A. so; can do B. but; can do C. or; can't do D. but; can't do
15. -- _____ sports in the morning is good.
--You can _____ all kinds of the sports on the ground.
A. Do; do B. Doing; does C. Doing; doing D. Doing; do

三、根据表格内容用方框中所给的单词填空。
most some all a few half none
Number of students: 40
Number of students who can :
do the high
jump
40
climb a
rope
20
surf
0

do the long
jump
39
do a cart-
wheal
15
dive
0
run the
400-meter
race
40
do
sit-ups
40
swim
12
run the
100-meter
hurdles
35
do a
somer-
sault
6
skate-
board
32
throw the
shot-put
20
do a
hand-
stand
39
do
pushups
40
16. _____ of the students can do a handstand.
17. _____ of the students can dive and surf.
18. _____ of the students can run the 400-meter race.
19. _____ of the students can throw the shot put.
20. _____ of the students can do a somersault.

四、完形填空。
Here 21 (be) the results(结果)of the student activity (活动)survey (调查)at Hilltop High School. Most 22 (student) exercise three or four 23 (time) a week. Some students
24 (exercise) once or twice a week. Some students exercise every day.
As for 25 (homework), most students 26 (do )homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. Few 27 (student) do homework once or twice a week.
The results for “watch TV” 28 (be) interesting. Some students 29 (watch)TV once or twice a week, some students never watch TV, some students watch TV every 30 (day).

五、阅读理解。
A
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular in China. But the Chinese don't call it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven players in a team. And the ball is round. Only the goal-keeper ( 守门员 ) can play the ball with hands. The other players must play the ball with feet.
In America soccer is not very popular. I like playing American football more than playing soccer. There are also eleven players in a team. The ball is not round. All the players play the ball with hands and feet. American football is quite different from soccer.
根据短文内容完成句子
31. The Chinese call soccer .
32. There are players in a team of soccer and also in a team of American football.
33. In USA, people play football with hands and _____.
34. Only the can play football hands in England.
35. American football is from soccer.

B
Americans love sports very much. Do you know NBA? That’s one of the popular sports in the USA .But today I would like to tell you something about another sport in the USA. That's baseball( 棒球 ).Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA. People play the game with a bat ( 球拍 )and ball by two opposing(相反的 )teams of nine players. Boys and girls, young and old, take turns at bat. Each team has nine players. Children often play baseball in sports fields or in parks. In summer, there are often informal( 非正式的 )baseball games.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, people can watch baseball matches on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes ( 英雄 ).At the end of the season the two top teams play against each other .Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio and watch TV. People talk only about the game .Even after it is over, they still talk about the result ( 结果 )and players.
American football( 美式足球 )is perhaps more popular than baseball in the USA.The football season begins when the baseball season ends. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the TV sets to hear the result.
36. This passage is mainly ( 主要地 ) about _____.
A. NBA B. American sports
C. American football D. American baseball
37. Like NBA, football, a baseball match has _____.
A. a round ball B. a bat
C. two teams D. nine players in each team
38. We can know the result of the matches from _____.
A. the radio B. the TV
C. the Internet D. all of the above
39. When there is an important game, what do people do?
A. Thousands of people sit beside the radio.
B. Thousands of people sit in front of the TV sets.
C. Many fans go to watch the game.
D. All the above
40. Which is not right?
A. American football is different from English football.
B. Thousands of people are interested in NBA, baseball and American football.
C. The football seasons goes before the baseball seasons.
D. Members of the important baseball teams become American heroes.

【试题答案】
一、1. fish, fishing 2. doesn’t work, be 3. climbing, climb 4. running, run
5. swimming, swim
二、6-10 AABCB 11-15 BBCBD
三、16. Most 17. None 18. All 19. Half 20. Some / A few
四、21. are 22. students 23. times 24. exercise 25. homework
26. do 27. students 28. are 29. watch 30. day
五、31. football 32. eleven 33. feet 34. goal-keeper 35. different
36-40 DCDDC