九年级英语 Unit 2 词组、句型及语法辅导.doc

九年级英语 Unit 2词组、句型及语法辅导
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
第一个做某事的人
the first person to do sth.
2
一封投诉信
a complaint letter
3
向某人抱怨某事
complain to sb. about sth.
4
探索危险的地方
explore dangerous places
5
熨烫衬衫
iron shirts
6
扫地
sweep the floor
7
洗衣服
do the laundry
8
整理床铺
make the bed
9

（极大地）改变了某人的生活
change one’s life (a lot)
10
忙于做某事
be busy doing sth.
11
结果
as a result
12
为了（不）做某事
in order (not) to do sth.
13
需要做某事
need to do sth.
14
从某地/向某人买某物
从从
buy sth. from sw./sb.
把某物卖给某人
sell sth. to sb
15
焕然一新；像新的一样干净
be as clean as new
16
为……做准备
be/get ready for ….
17
出错；出故障
go wrong
18
染上病毒
catch a virus
19
惹了许多麻烦
cause a lot of problems
20
乱七八糟
in a mess
弄得乱七八糟
make (such) a mess
21
把某物撞倒
knock sth. over
22
怎样处理
what …do with …= how …deal with…
23
轻松自如地四处移动
move around easily and freely
24
吸收太阳能
absorb energy from the sun
25
使我的机器人精力充沛
make my robot energetic
26
最后
in the end = at last = finally
在……尽头；末尾
at the end of…
27
你自己做
do it yourself
28
中国制造
(be) made in China
29
在工作；在上班
at work
30
变得疲劳
get tired
31
期待某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth.
32
对……感到满意
be happy with…= be satisfied / pleased with…
33
持续至少两个月
last for at least 2 months
34
回复某人
reply to sb.
35
不再
no longer =not… any longer
36
叫醒某人；吵醒某人
wake sb. up
37
下班回到家
retun home from work = come back home from work
归还某物给某人
return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb.
38
将某物送回给某人
send sth. back to sb.
39
拍……照片
take photos of…
40
在同时
at the same time
41
依靠四个小轮子站立
stand on four small wheels
42
让某人做某事
have sb. do sth.
43
票价
the price of tickets
44
在五分钟内
in/within five minutes
45
用清晰的语言
in clear language
46
多加注意……
pay more attentiong to…….
47
把某事弄错
get sth. wrong
把某事/物准备好
get sth. ready
48
免费得到某物
get sth. for free
49
一……就……（引导时间状从）
as soon as …..
尽快（时间快）
as soon as sb. can = as soon as possible
尽快（速度快）
as quickly as sb. can = as quickly as possible
50
(常人作主语)需要做某事
need to do sth.
(常物作主语) 某事需要做
sth. need doing = sth. need to be done
51
把你的钱取回来
have/get your money back
52
把……弄干净
clear up……
53

二、重点句子及句型：
1、I need to complain to the robot shop.
2、Mr Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot.
3、In order to have more free time, I have to buy a robot.
4、As a result, Mr Jiang no longer needed to get up early to do the housework and he could stay in bed for an extra hour.
5、A few weeks later, things started to go wrong.
6、The robot caught a virus and caused a lot of problems.
7、Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.
8、The robot was just too much trouble.
9、What can you do if you decide that having a robot is too much trouble?
10、My robot is made to look just like a real person.
11、The robot also has three long arms (connected to its chest.)
12、The hair can absorb energy from the sun and make my robot energetic.
13、There are a lot of problems with this robot.
14、It never gets anything wrong.
15、We can get a copy of ‘Robot’ magazine for free if we go on the first day of the exhibition.
16、I need to do everything myself.
17、I am also not happy about/with the number of checking this robot needs.
★18、A good robot should only needs checking every 6 months.
19、We look forward to hearing from you soon.
20Clear up an mess in my bedroom.
21、

三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)
1.宾语从句。（注意：时态、语序、人称三个方面）
③、特殊疑问句作宾语从句。 （①②在9BUnit 1已经学过）
特殊疑问句作宾语从句时一定要注意用陈述句语序。时态根据主句而定。
（但如果是真理或客观事实则用一般现在时，不需要改变。）
特别注意有些特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序（因特殊疑问词作主语），如：
Who is on duty? What’s wrong with you?
What’s the matter with you? What happened to you? 等等。
2. 掌握“in order to” and “as a result”的用法：前者表示目的，引导动词不定式；或者表示结果，后面有逗号，接一个完整的句子。
3. need to do sth. (need作为动词时后接动词不定式的用法)