1、开头 Recently, the problem of has aroused peoples concern.最近,问题已引起人们的关注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays, (overpopulat
2、ion) has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that / It is a common belief that人们一般认为Many people insist that很多人坚持认为With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为A lot of people seem to think that很多人似乎认为引出不
3、同观点:Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that.人们对的观点因人而异.有些人认为.然而其他人却认为.People may have different opinions on人们对可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to关于. 人们的观点大不相同.D
4、ifferent people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾部分Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论Hence/Theref
5、ore, wed better come to the conclusion that因此,我们最好得出这样的结论There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻
6、求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 该是采纳的建议,并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,. If w
7、e want to do something , it is essential that显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是Only in this way can we 只有这样,我们才能It must be realized that 我们必须意识到预示后果: Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is
8、very likely that毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证部分From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea th
9、at 我无法完全同意这一观点.Personally, I am standing on the side of 就个人而言,我站在的一边.I sincerely believe that 我真诚地相信In my opinion, it is more advisable to do than to do.在我个人看来,做比做更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why坦诚地说,最后,还有一个较为实际的原因,_。给出原因: This phenomenon exists for a number o
10、f reasons. First, Second, Third, 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, 第二, 第三, Why did ? For one thing For another. Perhaps the primary reason is为什么会? 一个原因是 令一个原因是或许其主要原因是.I quite agree with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法: Here are some suggestions for handling这是如何处理某事
11、的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:As far as something is concerned, . 就某事而言,It was obvious that 很显然,.It may be true that, but it doesnt mean that可能是对的,但这并不意味着It is natural to believe that , but
12、we shouldnt ignore that 认为.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视.There is no evidence to suggest that 没有证据表明作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Ob
13、viously, clearly.表示比较的连接词like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词for
14、example, for instance, such as, take for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowad
15、ays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词in
16、other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词although, after all, in spite of, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever m
17、ay happen.表示转折的连接词however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词on the whole,
18、in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,图表作文常用句型As is shown in the
19、 graph 如图所示The graph shows that 图表显示As can be seen from the table, 从表格中可以看出From the chart, we know that 从这张表中,我们可知All these data clearly prove the fact that所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即The increase of . In the city has reached to 20%.在这个城市的增长已达到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.There was a
20、 gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.The first reason can be seen by every person.第一个原因其实很明显。The first and most important reason is that.第一个而且最重要的原因是_。One of the reasons that are given for.is that._的原因之一是_。Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that.也许,原因很简单,亦即_。One of the premier causes is
21、 that(注意用词)最重要的原因之一便是_。At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying.这个原因可能较简单,不过,我认为可以用一句谚语来概括,_。We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for . Is .其实有很多原因,不过,造成_的最重要的原因是_。动词替换:1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、E
22、nhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、
23、Resolve8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个)形容词替换:1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Eviden
24、t9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive名词替换:1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human raceHumanityHumankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In
25、modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn this day and age(这是最牛的说法)语法句型篇:一、 the + est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have e
26、ver seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。) 例句
27、:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道.) 例句:It is
28、 universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that +句子(毫无疑问的.) 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that +句子(.的优点是.) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is
29、 that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +句子 is that +句子(.的原因是.) 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So
30、+形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此.以致于.) 例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然.) 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意
31、。 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V(愈.愈.) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, can (借着.,.能够.) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay hea
32、lthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、 enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(.使.能够.) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V (我们绝对不能.) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是.的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities con
33、cerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who (.的人.) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but (没有人不.) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged
34、+ to + V(不得不.) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的) It is obvious that +句子(明显的) It is apparent that +句子(显然的) 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的
35、一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why (那就是.的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past +时间,S +现在完成式.(过去.年来,.一直.) 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式。 例句:Sinc
36、e he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V (.是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on(以.为基础) 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的) 例句:We should spare no effort to beaut
37、ify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 写作句型篇:(一)段首句 1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 2.俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天, 它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even tod
38、ay. 3.现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,; 其次,。更为糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4.现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且) 。 Nowadays,it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides,_. 5.任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。 Everyth
39、ing has two sides and _ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看 来, Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more s
40、erious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈 的辩论。 _ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许 多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot
41、 of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that_ while. Obviously,_,but why? (二)中间段落句 1.相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。 On the contrary
42、,there are some people in favor of _.At the same time,they say_. 2.但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的 是。 But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_. 3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。 首先,。而且,最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,_
43、.Whats more, _.Most important of all,_. 4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 5.面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方 面,另一方面, Confronted with_,we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another,_ 6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定 会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7.为什么?第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因 是。总的来说,
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