小学英语常用句型分类总汇.doc

小学英语常用句型分类总汇一询问姓名、年龄，班级，季节。1. -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字 -My name is _. -我叫。 May I know your name? 你叫什么名字？ Im .2. -How old are you? -你几岁了？ -Im 12. -我十二岁。3What class are you in? 你在哪个班？ Im in Class 1 . 我在一班。4What season is it now? 现在是什么季节？ Its spring. 春天二询问颜色。1. -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的？ -Its yellow。 它是黄色的。2. -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的？ -Theyre green. -绿色的。三询问数量或价钱。1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝？-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔？-I have 16. -我有十六支。3.-How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人？-Three. -三口人。4.-How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱？-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5.-How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱？-Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。四询问时间或日期。1. -What time is it now? -现在几点钟？-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。2.-What day is it today? -今天星期几？-Its Monday. -星期一。-What do we have on Mondays? -我们星期一上哪些课？-We have Chinese, English, math -语文、英语、数学3.-When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候？-Its on October 1st. 十月一日。4.-When do you do have breakfast everyday? -你每天早上什么时候吃早餐？-I have breakfast at 7 oclock. 我在早上七点钟吃早饭。5.When is TeachersDay? 什么时候是教师节？ Its on September 10th. -九月十日 6.When were you born? 你什么时候出生？ I was born in 2000 我在2000年出生。五询问方位或地方。1. -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿？-Its under the chair. -，在椅子下面。2.-Where is the music room? -音乐教室在哪儿？-Its on the first floor -在一楼，3. -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来？-Im from China. -我从中国来。4.Where does she live? 她住在哪里？ She lives in Japan. 她住在日本。5.Where does he work? 他在哪里工作？He works in a factory. 他在工厂工作。六询问想吃的东西。1.-What would you like to drink ?你想喝点什么？-Id like some milk。我想喝点牛奶。2.-What would you like to eat? 你想吃些什么？-Id like some bread. 我想吃些面包。VII询问天气状况。1.-Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何？-Its rainy today. How about New York? 今天是雨天。纽约呢？-Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天，天气很热。七询问身体状况或情绪。1. -How do you feel? -你感觉如何？-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。2. -Whats the matter?/ Whats the matter with you? -怎么了？- I have a fever. 我发烧了。八询问职业、身份或人物。1.-Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的？-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher.-他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2. -What does your mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的？-Shes a nurse. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.她是一名护士。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3.-Who are they? -他们是谁？ They are my friends. 他们是我的朋友。九询问方式，方法及意见。1. -How do you go to school every day? -你每天是怎么上学？ - I usually go to school by bike. -我通常骑自行车去学校。2. -How did you go there? -你怎么去的？ -I went by train. -我坐火车去的。3. How is New York? 纽约怎么样？ Its a wonderful place. 它是一个好地方。4.Which dress is better? 哪条裙子更好？ The green one. 绿色的更好。5. Which one do you like? 你喜欢哪一个？ I like the pink one ,It looks like a heart. 我喜欢粉色的，它看起来像心形。6. How does it feel? 它摸起来感觉怎么样？ It feels round and soft. 它摸起又圆又软 十 询问兴趣、喜好：favourite1. -Whats your favourite subject? -你最喜欢的学科是什么？ -math.数学。 2.-Which season do you like best?-你最喜欢哪个季节？Winter 冬天 -Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天？-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗？ -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。十一 询问正在做的事情：What + -ing1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么？ -Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么？ -Theyre drinking. -它们正在喝水。十二. 询问将要做的事情：What/Where/When + going1. -What are you going to do? -你准备做什么？ -Im going to do sports? 我准备去做运动。 -When are you going to the park? -你准备什么时候去公园？ -This afternoon. -今天下午。2. -where are you going for your holiday? -你准备到哪里去度假？ -Im going to the USA. -我准备到美国去。十三. 询问天气:1. Whats the weather like in autumn? 秋天天气怎么样？ Its cool. 天气凉爽2. Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？ Its sunny. 天气晴朗 十四. 一般疑问句：1. -Is this your skirt? -这是你的短裙吗？ -Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。2. -Are these / those / they tomatoes? -这些 / 那些是西红柿吗？ Yes, they are./ No, they arent. 是的。/不是。3. -Can she jump? -她能跳吗？- -Yes, she can. / No, she cant. -可以。/ 不可以。4. Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?Yes, please water the flowers./No, thank you 好的，请给花浇些水。/不用了，谢谢。5. May I have a look? 我能看一眼吗？ -Yes, please. 好的，请看。 6. -Does she teach English? -她教英语吗？ Yes, she does./ No. she doesnt.是的/不是7.May I come in? 我能进来吗？ Come in, please. 请进十五.祈使句及祝福语。1. Clean the bedroom, please. 请打扫房间。 All right. / No problem 没问题。2. Happy Teschers Day! 教师节快乐 ！ Thank you! 谢谢3. Happy Childrens Day! 儿童节快乐！ Thank you! 谢谢十六. 日常问候Good morning! 早上好！ Good morning! 早上好How are you? 你怎么样？ Im fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 Glad to meet you, too. 我也很开心见到你。Thanks/ Thank you！ 谢谢你！ You are welcome/ Thats all right. 不用谢。Have some juice。 请喝果汁。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。Im sorry. 我很抱歉。 Thats OK. 没关系。Bye-bye. 再见 So long! 再见十七.感叹句。What a beautiful kite! 多么漂亮的风筝呀！How beautiful! 多么漂亮呀！How clever! 多么聪明呀！