六级上册复习PPT课件.ppt

1bikebusplanetrainsubwayUnit 1 How do you go there?2乘公共汽车.乘自行车.乘火车.乘飞机.乘轮船.乘地铁.步行.by busby bikeby trainby planeby shipby subwayon foot3注意还有其它的表达方式：bybike=onabike.bybus=onabusbyplane=onaplane=byairbyship=onaship=bysea1、Tom通常乘自行车上学。Tomusuallygoestoschool.Tomusuallygoestoschoola.2、她经常乘公共汽车去上班。Sheoftengoestowork.Sheoftengoestoworka.3、MrPeter昨天乘飞机去了北京。MrPeterwenttoBeijing.MrPeterwenttoBeijinga.by bikeon bikeby buson bikeby planeon plane4注意其他表达方式：1、昨天，Bill坐五路公共汽车去儿童公园。BillwenttotheChildrensParktheNo.5bus.BilltheNo.5bustheChildrensParkyesterday.2、他经常乘飞机去云南。HeoftengoestoYunnan.HeoftenYunnan.3、你通常步行上学吗？Doyouusuallygotoschool?Doyouusuallyschool?4、我叔叔经常乘小汽车上班。Myuncleoftengoestowork.Myuncleoftenwork.bytooktobyplanefliestoonfootwalktobycardrivestobybus=takeabusto.byplane=flytoonfoot=walktobycar=driveto5go to school .get home .go there .get therego to work .go to a park .go home .by bikeby trainby planeby bikeby trainby planeby bikeby trainby planeby bikeby trainby plane6trafficelightstrafficrules1.在每个国家里交通灯都是一样的。Thearethesameineverycountry.2.Ifyoubycar,bybikeoronfoot,youmustknowthe.(交通规则)traffic lightstraffic rules7redlightyellowlightgreenlightTrafficlight89wait等，等待waitfor.等待1、请稍等片刻。2、Amy在那儿等公共汽车。Amyisabusoverthere.3、我爷爷每天等待花儿的生长。Mygrandfathertheflowerstogroweveryday.Please wait a minute.waiting forwaits for10get to 到达 (过去式)注意：两个词组是不能用“to”到家 到达那儿 。got toget homeget there1、昨晚，他很晚到家。He very late last night.2、Tom总是在七点钟到达学校。Tom always school at seven.3、你打算怎么样到达那儿？.got homegets toHow are you going to get there?11thesame与different它们是一对反义词。1、这对双胞胎看起来相同的。.()1.Theworkerscomefromdifferent.A.air-conditionersfactoryB.air-conditionerfactoryC.air-conditionerfactories2、这些年青的小姐们来自不同的国家。.Thetwinslookthesame.CTheyoungladiescomefromdifferentcountries.12right left 在左边 .在右边 .on the lefton the right13must =have to 必须情态动词后面要保持动词原形。1、我们必须努力学习。Wehard.2、鱼必须住在水里。Fishinthewater.muststudymustlive14find与lookfor1)find找到强调有结果。2）lookfor找强调动作。()1.Wherearemyshoes?Icant them.A.lookforB.findC.look()2.Whatareyoudoing?ImmyEnglishbook.A.lookingforB.findingC.lookforBA15How do you go to school?I go to school.by subway16就“怎么样”提问的特殊疑问句：How1、Jack通常怎样上学？他通常步行上学。.2、昨天，你们怎么样来北京？我们乘飞机来。.3、你们打算怎么样去长城？我们打算坐飞机去。.4、你通常回家？我通常乘自行车回。.5、MrBlack通常怎样上班？他通常坐地铁。.HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?Heusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.HowdidyoucometoBeijingyesterday?Wecamebyplane.HowareyougoingtotheGreatWall?Weregoingbyplane.Howdoyouusuallygohome?Iusuallygohomebybike.HowdoesMrBlackgotowork?Heusuallygoestoworkbysubway.17near=not far 近的，1)在旁边2)近的。Theres a park near our schoo.Its near.I often walks to work.Its not far.I often walks to work.18 Unit 2 19librarypost officebookstorecinemahospitalschoolshoe store20专有名词用大写:城市图书馆 人民医院新华书店CityLibraryPeoplesHospital.XinhuaBookstore1.Ihaveabadcoldnow.IamgoingtothePeoples(医院)toseeadoctor.2.WhenIwasachild,MyfatheroftentookmetoChildrens(公园).HospitalPark21Excuseme.对不起,当表示要打扰别人时用.1.Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere?2.Excuseme,CanItellmesomethingaboutyourday?22nextto与相邻nextto=near1.电影院与医院相邻。Thecinemaisthehospital.Thecinemaisthehospital.2.邮局在哪里？它与我们学校相邻。Wheresthepostoffice?Itsourschool.Wheresthepostoffice?Itsourschool.3.在假日酒店的旁边有一个公园。.nexttonearnearnexttoThereisaparknexttotheHolidayHotel.23far=notnear远1.Its.Ihavetogotherebybus.2.Itsnot.Icangothereonfoot.3.Itsnot.Ihavetogotherebybus.4.Its.Icangoonfoot.farfarnearnear241.顺德距离广州不远。ShundeisnotGuangzhou.2.香港距离这儿远吗？.3.云南距离顺德远吗？.4.昆明距离顺德有多远？坐飞机三个小时。isYunnanfromShunde?Itsbyplane.farfromIsHongKongfarfromhere?IsYunnanfarfromShunde?Howfarthreehours25afterschool在放学以后after在之后在下课以后.在午饭以后.在春天以后.afterclassafterlunchafterspring261.在放学后，Jack经常在操场上做运动。.2.在下课后，我们通常休息。.3.在晚饭后，我爸爸总是在沙发上看报纸。.4.在假期后，我们回到了学校。Wecomebacktoschool.Jackoftenplayssportsontheplaygroundafterschool.Weusuallyhavesomerestafterclass.Myfatheralwaysreadsnewspaperonthesofaafterdinner.afterholiday27Iwant+名词Iwant+todo1、我想要一双凉鞋。2、我想要买一双凉鞋。3、我想做一个生日卡给我母亲。Iwantapairofsandals.Iwanttobuyapairofsandals.Iwanttomakeabirthdaycardformymother.284.我想成为一名工程师。Iwantanengineer.5.她想成为一名女演员。Shetoanactress.6.你想要成为什么？.7.她想要成为什么？.tobewantsbeWhatdoyouwanttobe?Whatdoesshewanttobe?29buy-(过去式)1、昨天，我母亲买了一双鞋给我。Mymotherapairofshoesme.Mymotherapairofshoes.2、我父亲打算买一台新电脑给我。(两种表达).boughtboughtforboughtmeMyfatherisgoingtobuyanewcomputerforme.Myfatherisgoingtobuymeanewcomputer.30getoff下车1.我可以坐三路公共汽车。在图书馆下车。IcantheNo.3bus.atthelibrary.2.他经常帮助老人们下车。.geton上车takeGetoffHeofternhelptheoldangetoff.31minute分钟601.Thereareminutesinanhour.32eastofWestofSouthofWestof33turn1.向左边拐向右拐turnrightturnleft2.关上(电源)turnonturnoff3.轮流(轮到)onesturn1、一直走，在第一个交通灯向左拐。2、是看电视的时候了。请打开电视。.3、轮到我了。.Gostraight,turnleftatthefirsttrafficlightItstimetowatchTV.PleaseturnoftheTV.Itsmyturn.34twelfth序数词。1.MyfriendAmyliveonthefloor.take乘。是一个动词By乘。是一个介词。1.Howcanyougetthere?IcantheNo.3bus.2.Igetthere.twelfthbybiketake35-Whereisthelibrary?-Itsnearthepostoffic.1.电影院在哪里?它在学校旁边.2.书店在哪里?它在图书馆的旁边.3.医院在哪里?它在邮局的旁边.就地点提问的特殊疑问句:Where.Wheresthecinema?Itsnexttotheschool.Wheresthebookstore?Itsnexttothelibrary.Wheresthehospital?Itsnexttothepostoffice.36A:Thankyou.B:Yourewelcome.37get to 到达 (过去式)注意：两个词组是不能用“to”到家 到达那儿 。got toget homeget there1、昨晚，他很晚到家。He very late last night.2、Tom总是在七点钟到达学校。Tom always school at seven.3、你打算怎么样到达那儿？.got homegets toHow are you going to get there?38Unit31.表达一般将来时的时间状语:今天上午今天下午.今天晚上下周.今晚明天.thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningnextweektonighttomorrow当句子中含有这些时间状语,句子要用一般将来时.39readamagazinegotothecinematakeatrip40takeatrip.readamagazine.gotothecinema.takingatriptakesatriptookatripreadingreadsreadgoinggoestothecinemawenttothecinema411.下周,你打算去做什么?我打算去旅行.Whatyoutodo?Imgoingto.2.这个周末,我打算在家阅读杂志.Imgoingtothisweekend.3.昨晚,我们去看电影.4.去年夏天,我们去旅行.aregoingtakeatripreadamagazineWewenttothecinemalastnight.Wetookatriplastsummer.42TheGreatWallthemepark专有名词(首个字母要用大写)在长城上.我们打算在长城上拍照.ontheGreatWallWearegoingtotakepicturesontheGreatWall.43busy忙碌的反义词free.busy=notfreefree=notbusyA:Becausemymomis.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?B:Certainly.Whattime.A:Becausemymomisnt.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?busyfree44comicbookpostcardnewspaperdictionary可数名词newspapersdictionaries451.在他的书包里面有许多漫画书.Therearemanyinhisbag.2.我们的老师每个教师节都得到一些明信片.OurteachersomeeveryTeachersDay.3.在新华书店里有许多英语字典.TherearemanyinXinhuaBicbooksgetspostcardsEnglishdictionaries.46shop的用法：1)商店shoeshop2)购买相当于buyshoppingshopped区别在于：buy+名词shop(后面不再接名词)1.Mymother(买)mesomedresses.2.Mymother(购物)everyday.buyshops47一般将来时一般将来时：表示将要、打算做的事情或动作。常与时间状语：tomorrow,tonightthis morning,this afternoon,soon,laterthis evening,next week 连用。结构：be going to+动词原形。例：明天我将要去种树。I am going to plant trees tomorrow48一般将来时的句子结构:be going to +动词原形 (am,are,is)例如:1)明年春天,她打算在花园里种树.2)这个星期六,我打算和Bill在公园里划船.3)今天上午,他们打算爬山.4)明天,你们将去看花展吗?She is going to plant trees nest spring.I am going to row a boat with Bill this Saturday.They are going to climb mountains this morning.Are you going to see a flower show tomorrow?491、明天，我打算去做运动。2、明天，Jack打算清洁他的房间。3、明天，他们打算去看电影。4、明天，我爷爷打算去远足。I am going to play sports tomorrow.Jack is going to clean his room tomorrow.They are going to the cinema tomorrow.My grandfather is going to go hiking tomorrow.501、今晚，我打算去看望祖祖父母。2、今晚，她打算在家阅读杂志。3、今晚，我妹妹打算弹钢琴。I am going to visit grandparents tonight.She is going to read a magazine at hometonight.My sister is going to play the piano tonight.511、今天晚上，Kate打算看电视。2、今天早上，他们打算去购物。3、今天下午，我打算放风筝。4、下周，我的祖父母打算去旅行。Kate is going to watch TV this evening.They are going to go shopping this morning.I am going to fly kites this afternoon.My grandparents going to go hiking next week.52come,go,leave.这些单词,常用现在进行时代替一般将来时.例如:1.明天,我打算去书店.2.下周,她将离开顺德.3.今天晚上,我的英语老师打算来我家.表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作,表示这种动作的动词有:come,go,leave,arrive,start,see等,并常与表示将来时间的状语连用.表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作,表示这种动作的动词有:come,go,leave,arrive,start,see等,并常与表示将来时间的状语连用.Imgoingtothebookstoretomorrow.SheisleavingShundenextweek.MyEnglishteacheriscomingtomyhomethisevening.53Wu:What are you going to do the weekkend?John:Im going to my grandparents this weekend.Wu:Is it?John:Yes,so Im by train.onvisitfargoing54What are you going to do tomorrow?I am going to take a trip55What are you going to do this evening?read a magazine562024/3/20 周三57What are you going to do this evening?go to the cinema58What are you going to do?tomorrow59What are you going to do?tonight60What are you going to do?this morning 61What are you going to do?this afternoon62What are you going to do?this evening63What are you going to do?next week 64一般将来时就事情提问特殊疑问句:Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?Imgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.1.今天晚上,你打算做什么?我打算做作业.2.今天下午,你叔叔打算做什么?他打算写封信给我婶婶.3.今晚,这位画家打算做什么?他打算画小鸟画.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?Imgoingtodohomework.Whatsyourunclegoingtodothisafternoon?Whatistheartistgoingtodothisevening?Heisgoingtodrawpicturesofbirds.Hesgoingtowritealettertomyaunt.65Thatwill befun!willbe+1.明天顺德的天气将是晴朗和炎热的.ItsunnyandhotinShundetomorrow.1.如果我们赢得了比赛，我们将会很开心。Ifwewinthegame,Wewill.willbebehappy66A:Whenareyougoing?B:Thisafternoon.(Imgoingthisafternoon.)注意:两种回答都可以。因为可以直接回答也可以省略回答。例如：A:Whenisyourbrothergoingtodohishomework?B:（今天晚上）1)Hesgoingtodohishomeworkthisevening.2)Thisevening.67考试相关题型：听力最佳应答()1.A.ThisafternoonB.Imgoingtogoswimming.C.Imgoingbybike.Whenareyougoingto?68A:Whenareyougoing?B:Thisafternoon.时间提问的特殊疑问句1.你打算什么时候去看望你的叔叔？.2.他们打算什么时候进行体育运动？.3.你母亲打算什么时候做家务？.Whenareyougoingtovisityouruncle?Whenaretheygoingtoplaysports?Whenisyourmothergoingtodohousework?69就地点提问特殊疑问句（用于一般将来时）例如：Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Imgoingtothebookstore.1.明天，你父母将去哪里？.2.明年，你们打算去哪里旅行？.3.今天下午，Bill打算在哪里拍照？.4.你计划在哪里滑雪？.Whereareyourparentsgoingtomorrow?Whereareyougoingtotakeatripnextyear?WheresBillgoingtotakepicturesthisafternoon?Whereareyougoingtoski?70Im going to buy a magazine about plants.一本关于植物的书注意区别：apictureofplants（一张植物的照片）abookaboutplants（一本植物的书）1、我将要买一本关于月球的书。Imgoingtoabookthemoon.2、昨天，我在陈村照了许多花儿的照片。ItookmanyflowersinChencun.buyaboutpicturesof71IwanttobeascienceteacheronedayIwanttobe我想成为.Shewantstobe她想成为.1.你想成为一名老师吗？.2.我弟弟想成为一名农民。.3.你想成为什么？.4.她想成为什么？.Doyouwanttobeateacher?Mybrotherwantstobeafarmer.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Whatdoesshewanttobe?72I want to be a soldier.Im going to be a soldier.73选择填空:()1.He and Peter _ going to see a film tomorrow.A.is B.are C.am()2.They are going to _ basketball after school.A.play B.plays C.playing()3.I am_ this afternoon.A.going to skating B.going to go skate C.going to going skating()4._ are you going to do?A.What B.Where C.How74()5._ are you going?I am going to the cinema.A.Where B.What C.How()6.I am going to read books _ this morning.A.in B.on C./()7.What are you going to do _ next week.A./B.on C.in()8.We are going to read _ this afternoon.A.magazine B.a magaznes C.magazines 75What are you going to do?I am going to buyWhen are you going?This afternoon.Where are you going?I am going to the 76Recyecle1考试重点：1)P39页Ifyouwanttotakeabushome.taketo注意：takeabushome与takeabusthere不可以加“to”.1.昨晚，我坐公共汽车回家。Iabusyesterday.2.我父亲经常带我到那儿。Myfatheroftenme.tookhometakesthere77Unit4Whatsyourhobby?rideabikediveplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstamps78rideabikeridingabikeridesabikerodeabikedivedivingdivesdovemakekitesmakingakitemakesakitemadeakite1.你的爱好是什么？我喜欢做风筝。Whatsyourhobby?Ilike.2.星期天下午，我父亲将做给我做一个风筝。MyfatherisgoingtoakitemeSundayafternoon.3.骑自行车是我的爱好。aismyhobby.makingkitesmakeforRidingbike79twin（单数）双胞胎之一twins(复数)双胞胎1.这对双胞胎看起来很像。.2.Thetwinalways(看)cartoonsonTVintheevening.3.Thetwinsusually(到达)homeat5:00intheafternoon.4.Thetwin(长着)twobigeyesandappleface.Thetwinslookthesame.watchesgethas80look 看上去 后面常跟形容词。例如：Myfriendlooksveryfunny.我的朋友看上去很滑稽。1、你妈妈看上去很年青。Mymothervery.2、我们的英语老师看上去又强壮又高大。OurEnglishteachertalland.looksyounglooksstrong81somethinganything的区别相同点：他们都不定代词，都做为第三人称单数。不同点：something一般用于肯定句anything一般用于否定句。()1.Pleasefindmetoeat.Imsohungry.A.anythingB.somethingC.everything解析此句为肯定句，说的是可以充饥的东西，故选B。82第三人称单数teachwatchteacheswatches1.Myuncle(教)Englishataprimaryschool.2.Mybabysister(观看)cartoonsonTVeveryevening.teacheswatches83week星期,周()1.-Howmanyarethereinaweek?-Seven.A.hoursB.daysC.months()2.Howmanyarethereinamonths?-Thererefour.A.daysB.hoursC.weeks()esafterWednesday.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday.()4.WhatdaycomesafterTuesday?84soon不久之后(用于一般将来时)AlicesaysherfamilyisgoingtoChinasoon.1.我希望你不久将变好(康复)。Ihopeyousoon.()2.MyfatherwenttoShanghailastmonthandhe_soon.A.willbebackB.wasbackC.comesback3.不久之后，我将去云南学习民族舞蹈。IgotoYunnanfolkdancessoon.willgetbetterAwilltolearn85询问别人爱好的特殊疑问句：Whatisyourhobby?Ilikecollectingstamps.Whatshis/herhobby?He/Shelikesridingabike.Whatareyourhobbies?Myhobbiesareridingabike,diving,playingthepiano.86注意：兴趣，爱好通常使用一般现在时。1.我喜欢游泳，跳水和骑自行车。2、我双胞妹妹喜欢画画和做风筝。3、我喜欢体育，但是她喜欢美术。4、Bill喜欢做实验。I like swimming,diving and riding a bike.My twin sister likes drawing pictures and making kites.I like sports,but she likes art.Bill likes doing an experiment.87or：and：But：用于否定句或一般疑问句用于肯定句表示转折Idonthaveasisterorbrother.Whichisheavier,yoursormine?Ilikelisteningtomusicandsinging.Hedoesntlikeswimming,butIdo.88一般现在时否定句构成:1)主语不是第三人称单数,借助助动词“do”.在“do”的后面加上“not”,缩写:dont.例如:每个星期天，我都不出去。I dont go out every Sunday.2)主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词“does”在“does”的后面加上“not”,缩写：doesnt.例如：我母亲通常在晚上不洗衣服。My mother usually doesnt wash clothes in the evening.关键是doesnt后面的动词保持原型.891.在晚上,这些学生通常不看电视.ThestudentsusuallyTVintheevening.2.Bill经常不看报纸.Billoftennewspapers.3.我的弟弟总是饭前不洗手.Mybabybrotheralwayshishandsbeforemeals.4.Kate和我都不喜欢爬山.KateandIclimbingmountains.5.这位老师不教我们英语.TheteacherusEnglish.6.我们通常在周末不上学.Weusuallytoschoolontheweekend.dontwatchdoesntreaddoesntwashdontlikedoesntteachdont go90一般现在时一般疑问句构成:1)主语不是第三人称单数,借助助动词“do”.例如:你经常骑自行车上学吗?Do you often go to school by bike?2)主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词“does”例如：这位年青的女士教你们英语吗?Does the young lady teach you English?关键是后面的动词保持原型.911.你住在上海吗?.2.Bill经常看报纸吗?.3.你爷爷每天在湖边钓鱼吗?.4.你奶奶经常起得很早吗?.5.他经常参观长城吗?.6.你叔叔乘公共汽车上班?.DoyouliveinShanghai?DoesBilloftenreadbooks?注意动词保持原型Doesyourgrandfatherfishnearthelakeeveryday?Doesyourgrandmothergetupveryearly?DoesheoftenvisittheGreatWall?Doesyourunclegotoworkbybus?92writealettertosb写一封信给某人writeane-mailtosb写一封电子邮件给某人1.你父亲在哪里?他在书房里写一封信给我叔叔.Wheresyourfather?Hesaletter.myuncle.2.她经常写电子邮件给她的老师吗?Doessheane-mailherteachers?writingtowriteto93soon的用法:用于一般将来时AlicesaysherfamilyisgoingtoChinasoon.1.不久之后,我们将成为一名中学生.2.不久之后,这位伟大的作家将来顺德.3.不久之后,我们说再见.We are going to be a middle school student soon.The great writer is coming to Shunde soon.The great writer will come to Shunde soon.We are going to say goodbye soon.94Lets take care of him.takecareof照顾,保管我妈妈患了重感冒，我必须照顾她。Mymotherhasabadcold,Imusther.takecareof95Unit6accountantwritersingersalespersonTVreporterdriverbaseballplayernurseteacherdoctoractoractressartistcleanerengineer96注意：anartistactoractressartistengineeraccountant97company(复数)factory(复数)companiesfactories1.在这个城市有许多电脑公司.Therearemanyinthecity.2.这些工人来自不同的空调厂.Tputerfactoriesair-conditionerfactories98help1)帮助(名词)2)帮助(动词)1.谢谢你的帮助.2.她经常给我很多的帮助.Thanksforyourhelp.Sheoftengivesmesomehelp.1.Amy经常帮助母亲做家务.2.我能帮你吗?.Amyoftenhelpshermotherdohousework.CanIhelpyou?动词短语:helpsbdosth99()1.Theoldmansleghurts.Hewantssome.A.helpB.helpsC.helping()2.TheChildrenoftenthecleanerthestreet.A.help,cleanB.helps,cleaningC.help,cleaningAA100money不可数名词()1.Hehasmoney,buthefeelsveryhappyeveryday.A.fewB.littleC.many()2.Hehasmoney,buthedoesntfeelveryhappyeveryday.A.littleB.