七年级下册重点短语和句型.doc

Unit1短语归纳1. play chess下国旗象棋2. play the guitar弹吉他3. speak English说英语4. English club英语俱乐部5. talk to.跟.说6. play the violin拉小提琴7. play the piano弹钢琴8. play the drums敲鼓9. make friends结交朋友10. tell stories讲故事11. play games做游戏12. on the weekend在周末13. sports club体育运动社团14. write stories写故事15. in the school music club在学校音乐社团用法荟萃1. play+棋牌类/球类名词 下.棋/打.牌/打.球2. play the+乐器名词 演奏.乐器3. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb.善于应付某人5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can+动词原形 能/会.7. want to do sth.想要做某事8. join the . club加入.社团9. like to do sth.喜欢做某事10. sound+形容词 听起来.11. What about.? .怎么样12. help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助（某人）13. call sb. at+电话号码 拨打.找某人 Unit2短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school去上学3. get up起床4. take a shower洗淋浴5. brush teeth刷牙6. get to到达7. do homework做家庭作业8. go to work去上班9. go home到家10. eat breakfast吃早餐11. get dressed穿上衣服12. get home到家13. either.or.要么.要么.14. go to bed上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk散步17. lots of=a lot of许多,大量18. radio station广播电台19. at night在晚上20. be late for.迟到21. on weekends(在）周末22. eat quickly吃得快23. play sports=do sports做运动24. play computer games 玩电脑游戏25. be good for对.有好处用法荟萃1. at+具体时间点 在几点（几分)2. Here+be+名词 这是.3. take a(n)+n. 从事.活动4. half past+基数词.点半 5. a quarter to+基数词 差一刻到.点6. from.to.从.到.7. need to do sth.需要做某事8. taste+adj. 尝起来. Unit3短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far多远5. from home to school从家到学校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop公共汽车站10. think of认为；想起11. between.and.在.和.之间12. one 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩13. play with.和.玩14. come true实现；成为现实15. be afraid害怕16. be like像. 用法荟萃1. take sth. to somewhere=go to somewhere(某地) by sth. 乘某物去某地2. How do/does sb. get to+地点? 某人怎样到达某地3. How far is it from A to B? 从A到B有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take from A to B? 从A到B花费多长时间？6. It is+adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)，做某事是怎样的。7. have to+V.原 不得不做某事8. Thanks for doing sth. 因某事感谢某人9. What do/does+主语+think of.? 某人认为某物怎样？What do you think of.?=How do you like.?你认为.怎么样？Unit4短语归纳1. (be) on time准时2. listen to.听.3. in class在课上4. be late for做某事迟到了5. have to必须；不得不6. be quiet安静7. go out外出（娱乐）8. do the dishes清洗餐具9. make breakfast做早饭10. make ones bed铺床11. be strict (with sb.) (对某人）要求严格12. keep ones hair short 留短发13. play with sb.和某人一起玩14. play the piano弹钢琴15. have fun玩的开心16. make rules制定规则17. follow the rules遵守规则18. dining hall餐厅19. eat outside在外面吃东西20. wear the school uniform 穿校服 用法荟萃1. Dont+V.原+其他. 不要做某事2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many+可数名词复数 太多的. 4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. leave sth. to somewhere 把某物忘在某地6. must+V.原 必须做某事7. keep+宾语+adj. 使.保持某种状态8. learn to do sth.学会做某事9. have to do sth. 不得不做某事10. bring sb./sth. to+地点 把某人/某物带到某地 Unit5短语归纳1. kind of+adj. 稍微，有点儿2. be/come from 来自3. South Africa南非4. walk on two legs用两腿走路5. all day整天6. for a long time 很长时间7. a symbol of 一个. 象征8. get lost 迷路9. things made of ivory 象牙制品10. cut down砍倒11. kill.for.为.而杀死.12. lose ones homes失去某人的家园13. be in (great）danger 处于（极大）危险中14. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方用法荟萃1. Why.? 为什么.? Because. 因为.2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事3. want to do sth.想要做某事4. one of+名词复数+is .之一5. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事6. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb.对某人友好9. Where +be+主语+from? .来自哪里？10. What animals do/does+主语+like? .喜欢什么动物？11. 反义疑问句：Isnt she.? 难道她不.吗？12. 数词+year(s) old. .岁Unit61. eat out外出吃饭2. read a newspaper看报纸3. talk on the phone通过电话交谈4. listen to听5. use the computer使用电脑6. make soup做汤7. go to the movies去看电影8. wash the dishes洗餐具9. make dinner做晚饭10. drink tea 喝茶11. swim in a pool在游泳池里游泳12. live with sb, in.和某人一起居住在.13. make zongzi 包粽子14. the night before前一天夜里15. Dragon Boat Festival端午节16. watch sth. on TV在电视上看.17. read a story to sb.读故事给某人听18. a picture/photo of . 一张.的照片19. talk show脱口秀 用法荟萃1. What+be+主语+doing? 某人正在做什么？ 主语+be+doing sth. 某人正在做某事。 2. Id like/love to do sth.我愿意做某事3. any other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个. 4.wish to do sth.希望做某事5.study for a/an .test为.考试而学习9. Here+is/are+名词 这是.Unit7短语归纳1. not bad不错2. in the park在公园里3. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself过得愉快4. take a message for sb. 为某人捎个口信5. call (sb.) back (给）某人回电话6. no problem没问题7. right now此刻，马上8. talk on the phone通过电话交谈9. some of. . 中的一些10. by the pool在游泳池边11. drink orange juice喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习13. go on (a) vacation 去度假14. in the mountains在山里15. take a photo of sb.给某人照相16. in the rainy weather在下雨的天气里用法荟萃1. Hows the weather?=Whats the weather like? 天气怎么样?2.Hows it going?近来可好 3.Sounds like. 听起来像.4.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要)做某事5.have a great time (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事6.be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事7.just right for.正好适合.8.want to do sth.想要做某事9.write to sb.给某人写信Unit8短语归纳1. post office邮局2. police station警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 大桥街5. Center Street中心街6. Long Street 长街7. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近8. across from在.对面9. next to 挨着，靠近10. Between.and.在.和.之间11. in front of在. 前面12. Excuse me 打扰了，劳驾13. far from离. 远14. go along.沿着.走15. turn right/left向右/左转16. on the/ones right/left 在（某人的）右边/左边17. in my neighborhood在我家附近18. look like看起来像19. in life生活中，一生中20. be free 免费/有空21. just have to 只要，只需用法荟萃1. Turn right/left at the+序数词+crossing 在第.个十字路口向左/右转2. spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事3. watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事4. get to +地点名词 到达某地5. like/love to do sth.喜欢做某事6. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事7. Is/are there.?某地有某物吗？ Unit9短语归纳1. short hair短发 2.long hair长发3.curly hair卷发4.straight hair卷发5.(be) of medium height中等身高6. a little有点儿7.look like看起来像8.a big nose大鼻子9.a small mouse小嘴巴10.a round face圆脸11.black hair黑发12.big eyes大眼睛13.a long face长脸14.the same way同样的方式15.in the end最后16.blonde hair金黄色的头发17.wear glasses戴眼镜18.first of all首先用法荟萃1. What do/does sb. look like?某人长什么样？2. Sb. +be of medium height.某人中等身高3. Sb. have/has .hair某人留着.的头发.4. want to do sth.想要做某事5. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事Unit10短语归纳1. would like愿意，喜欢2. take ones order点菜3. beef soup牛肉汤4. one bowl of. 一碗.5. What size什么尺寸6. What kind 什么种类7. a small/medium/large bowl of.一份小/中/大碗的.8. green tea绿茶9. orange juice橙汁10. around the world世界各地11. birthday cake 生日蛋糕12. the number of. . 的数量13. make a wish 许愿14. blow out吹灭15. in one go一口气16. come true实现17. cut up切碎18. Bring good luck to sb.给某人带来好运19. different kinds of sth.不同种类的.20. be short of缺少，缺乏用法荟萃1. would like sth. 想要某物2. would like to do sth.想要做某事3. Why dont you do sth？为什么不做某事？4. The number of +名词复数 .的数量 5. May I .?我可以.吗？6. Is/Are there any.?有一些.吗？7. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Unit11短语归纳1. go for a walk去散步2. milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶3. ride a horse骑马4. feed chickens 喂鸡5. talk with sb.与某人交谈6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot（of）许多8. show sb. around sth. 带某人参观某物9. learn about了解10. from. to. 从. 到.11. grow strawberries种植草莓12. pick strawberries摘草莓13. in the countryside在农村；在乡下14. go fishing去钓鱼15. at night在晚上16. come out出来 17. go on a school trip参加学校郊游18. along the way 沿路19. after that在那之后20. all in all 总的来说21. take a /the train乘火车22. be interested in doing sth.对做某事干兴趣23. not.at all 根本不.用法荟萃1. How be.? .怎么样？2. How do/does sb. feel about sth.?某人对某物感觉如何？3. too many+可数名词复数 太多.4. teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事5. quite a/an +adj.+n.复数=a very+adj.+n.复数 相当/非常怎样的某物6. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.为某人买某物7. Its+adj.(for sb.) to do sth.（对某人来说），做某事是怎样的Unit12短语归纳1. do my homework做我的家庭作业2. go to the cinema去看电影3. go boating/camping去划船/去野营4. play badminton打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning在星期六早上6. work as.以.身份而工作7. have a good weekend周末过得愉快8. kind of 有点儿9. stay up late 深夜不睡，熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at sb. 冲某人大喊12. fly a kite放风筝13. high school 高中14. put up 搭起，举起15. in the countryside在乡下16. make a fire 生火17. each other彼此，互相18. get a surprise吃惊19. so+adj./adv.+ that+句子 如此.以至于.20. go to sleep入睡21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of.向.外看23. shout to sb.对某人大声喊叫24. up and down上上下下，起伏25. wake sb. up把某人叫醒26. move into. 移进.27. a swimming pool一个游泳池用法荟萃1. go+doing 去做某事2. play+球类名词 打/踢.（球）3. 时间段+ago .前4. keep sb./sth.+adj./adv./介词短语 使某人/某物保持.5. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事6. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事7. start doing/to do sth.让某人做某事8. tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事9. feel sb. /sth. doing sth. 感觉某人/某物正在做某事6