八上英语期末备考汇总.doc

八年级（上）英语期末复习备课

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2018年1月期末复习备课（英语八上）
复习（一）
第一课时 Unit 1 Playing Sports
I．单词复习。
II. 重点短语。
1. be going to 用于一般将来时，表示打算，计划去做某事。
2. grow up 长大
3. in the future 在未来
4. dream job 梦想职业
5. spend …doing sth. 花费时间金钱做某事
spend … on sth. 在某事上花费时间或金钱
6. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于某事/做某事
7. take part in 参加 = join in
8. how often / long … 多久/ 多长
9. fall / be ill 生病
10. give sb. a hand 帮助某人
11. do well / badly in 在…上做得好/ 糟糕
12. do one’s best 尽(某人）最大努力
13. be angry with 对…感到生气
14. shout at sb. 对某人大吼 fight with sb. 和某人争论、打架
15. do one’s best = try one’s best 尽力，努力
16. say hello/sorry/thanks/goodbye to sb. 对某人问候/道歉/道谢/道别
17. keep (sb.) doing sth. 使（某人）不停地做某事
18. be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事
19．one of + 可数名词复数： “……之一”，该短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式
20. so that: “目的是，为了”。后面加句子。
21. stop … from doing sth. 意为：阻止……做某事
22. It’s + adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 意为：对某人做某事很……
23. 由“ will +动词原形”构成的一般将来时，表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。
24. a symbol of : ……的象征
25. stand for 代表着……
26. at least 至少
27. in turn 轮流
28. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
III. 重点句子。
1. I hope our team will win.
2. Would you like to come and cheer us on?
—Sure, I’d love to.
3. Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.
4. I / We are going to play basketball.
5. She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.
6. Are you going to join the school rowing team? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
7. What are you going to be when you grow up? I are going to be a scientist.
8. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
9. Will you join us?
—I’d be glad to.
10. Would you mind teaching me?
—Not at all. You can do it!
11. Would you mind if I try it again?
—Certainly not .Please do.
12. Do you mind not putting your bike here?
—Sorry. I’ll put it somewhere else.
13. I am sorry for what I said.
Subject+ vt. + indirect object + direct object (含双宾语)
14. I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.
15. I’ll kick you the ball again.
Future tense with will/shall （一般将来时）
16. I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump.
17. Shall I take my camera?
18. When and where shall we meet?
IV. 练习。
1. What are you going to ____ tomorrow? A.do B. does C. is D. be
2. Are you going to join the school cycling team? ___ I am going to join the swimming team.
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you are. C. No, I’m not. D. No, you aren’t.
3. Would you like to come and cheer Jim on? ---- ___
A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I would. C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Yes, I do.
4. I am going to be a scientist _____________ (像我爸爸一样).
5. I am going to join the school rowing club. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
6. _____ you ______ ______ join the school rowing club? Yes, ____ ____.
7. He goes cycling every day. (用tomorrow morning改写句子)
8. He _____ _______ ____ ______ cycling tomorrow morning.
9. They are going to play soccer because it makes them strong. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ _______ to play soccer?
10.What is your son going to be when he __________ (长大成人)?
11. Who’s your _______________ (最喜欢的运动员)?
12. She wants to be a musician __________ (在将来).
13.What’s your _____________ (梦想的工作)?
14. ____ _____ do you visit your uncle? --- Once a week.
15. What do you usually do _____ weekends?
16. Maria _____ (锻炼)every day. She ____（喜欢）to play football.
17. You can also pass a teammate the ball.
You can also ________ the ball ______ a teammate.
18. Would you mind ________ (fill) out the form?
19. It will be sunny on Saturday. What about ______ (go) hiking?
20. —When ______ we ______ (meet) tomorrow?
—Let’s make it half past six.

2018年1月期末复习备课（英语八上）
复习（一）
第二课时 Unit 2 Keeping Healthy
I．单词复习。
II. 重点短语。
1. have a cold/ fever/ cough/ headache/ toothache/backache/ stomachache/ the flu
2. feel terrible / better 感觉糟糕 / 好一些
3. take/ give some medicine/ pills 吃药
4. sb. had better (not) do sth. 某人最好（不）做某事
5. hurt one’s leg 弄伤某人的腿
6. fall down 摔倒
7. call a taxi 叫出租车
8. see a doctor 看医生
9. take sb. to…带某人去…
10. look after sb 照顾某人
11. nothing serious, 没什么严重的事
12. stay in bed 待在床上
13. worry about 担心
14. take / follow one’ s advice 采纳某人的建议
15. look tired 看起来疲惫
16. watch a soccer game 看一场足球赛
17. put … into 把…放在…里
18. keep / stay + adj. 保持…如何
19. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
20. take / have a walk 散步
21. be careful (not) to do 小心（不）做某事
22. keep away from 远离…
23. do sth. at once 立刻做某事
24. tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不）做某事
25. give / leave sb. a message 给某人口信/ 留口信给某人
26. help oneself to… 某人自己吃…
27. warm up 热身
28. throw … around 乱扔…
III. 重点句子。
1. Why don’t you…?
2. How long have you been like this ?
3. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard.
4. You need to rest at home for a week.
5. Staying up late is bad for your health.
6. You must have a good rest. /
You mustn’t throw litter around.
7. Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.
8. You must have a good rest. /
You mustn’t throw litter around.
9. It’s necessary to…
10. You do any difficult activities like running.
11. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
IV. 练习。
1.— Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes. — I’ll go to bed right away.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
2.— If you feel _______, you should go to school.
A. bad B. worse C. better D. good
3.— I can’t keep myself active during the day. — You _______ take more exercise.
A. must not B. must be C. need to D. may be
4. —You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.
A. to give up B. not to give up C. to give it up D. not give it up
5. —Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis against Class Three.
A. am going B. am going to C. am D. going to
6. —Do you like swimming?
—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
7. —Would you please _______ so much noise?
—Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A. not make B. don’t make C. not to make D. making
8. —When and where _______ we meet?

—Let’s make it 3:00 at my home.
A. do B. must C. shall D. did
9. —I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday.
10.. — I have a terrible toothache.
— I’m sorry to hear that. You should_____ _____ _____ .
11. She has a bad cold. She ______ ______ ______ drink cold water.
12. ______ ________ _______ have a good rest? (你为什么不)
13. Don’t _______ ________ me. I will get well in two days. (担心)
14.用适当的反身代词填空。
① I cooked ______ a meal and then I watched TV.
② If you don’t help him, he’ll have to do it all by _________.
③ I put the food on the table and asked them to help _____
15.句型转换。
(1) I have to go to school on foot today. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ to go to school on foot today?
(2) Jim has to stay at home to look after his mother. (变为否定句)
Jim _______ ______ to stay at home to look after his mother.
(3) Do you have to cook for yourself? (否定回答)
____, __ ______.
(4) Must I finish my homework now? (否定回答)
____, ____ ________.
或 ____, _____ _____ ______ ____.
2018年1月期末复习备课（英语八上）
复习（一）
第三课时 Unit 3 Our Hobbies
I．单词复习。
II. 重点短语。
1. like/enjoy/prefer/be fond of /be interested in +doing
2. go traveling, collect stamps, walk a pet dog, listen to music
3. be fond of / be interested in doing sth. 喜欢做/ 有兴趣做…
4. used not to do sth. / didn’t use to do sth 过去不常做某事.
5. be going to do sth. 打算/将要做某事
6. chat with 与…聊天
7. listen to 听…
8. be+doing 正在做…
9. was/were+doing (过去)正在做…
10. chat on line 网上聊天
11. agree with sb 同意某人
12.walk a pet dog 遛宠物狗
13.play chess 玩象棋
14.do the housework 做家务
15.play the guitar 弹吉他
16.make model planes 做模型飞机
17.keep a pet 养宠物
18.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物/为某人提供某物
III. 重点句子。
1. What sweet music!
2. How interesting!
3. I agree with you.
4. Just so-so.
5. I used to collect baseball cards.
6. I used to enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it.
7. I usedn’t to go shopping, but now I like it.
8. What hobbies did you use to have?
9. I am interested in playing basketball. I like reciting poems.
10. I love singing and playing the guitar. I am fond of acting.
11. I prefer playing soccer.
12. It’s hard to say.
13. I don’t like it at all.
14. I hate listening to rock music.
15. It’s great ! I love it.
16. Pop music often comes and goes quickly.
17. They are very popular with young people.
IV. 练习。
( ) 1. Everyone has his or her hobby, because they can _____ them happiness.
A. get B. take C. have D. bring
( ) 2. All the parents provide their children _____ clothes and food.
A. for B. to
C. with D. of
) 3. My little dog likes eating bread and meat , and he doesn’t mind __ they’re good or not.
A. what B. which
C. whether D. if
4. Celine Dion is going to ____________（举行 音乐会）at the Music Hall tomorrow.
5. Are you good at ________________（拉小提 琴）？
6. Guilin ___________ （以……闻名） its beautiful mountains and waters.
7. As we know , some film stars and singing stars ___________________ （来去匆匆）.
8. Hip–Hop music is very popular ___ young people. They think Hip–Hop music is very exciting.
A. in B. on C. with D. between
9. China is famous ____ the Great Wall. Many visitors all over the world come to visit it .
A. as B. of C. to D. for
10. Liu Dehua is famous ____ a singer. A lot of people like listening to his songs.
A. as B. of C. to D. for
11. —Do they speak ___ English _______ ?—Yes, they do.
A. everyday ; every day B. every day ; everyday
C. everyday ; everyday D. every day ; every day
12. Lily thinks playing ____ is exciting. She always play them in her free time.
A. drums B. the drums
C. a drum D. drum
13. — Could you ____ your dictionary ______ me ?
— Of course, here you are.
A. borrow; for B. lend ; to
C. lend ; for D. borrow; from
14. Zhao Yang is ____ in playing soccer. He thinks it is _____.
A. interested ; interested
B. interested ; interesting
C. interesting ; interesting
D. interesting ; interested
15. She is fond of _______ . She cooks for her family
every day.
A. cook B. cooking
C. to cook D. cooks
16. I used to ____ English Weekly, but now I prefer Ren’ai English Post.
A. liked B. likes
C. liking D. like
17. Attention! ___ too much must be bad for our eyes.
A. Watch TV B. Watches TV
C. Watching TV D. Watched TV
18. My father likes collecting stamps. He says some stamps are of great ________ .
A. value B. price C. money D. number

2018年1月期末复习备课（英语八上）
复习（一）第四课时 Unit 4 Our World
I．单词复习。
II. 重点短语。
1. As we know 众所周知
2. be important to 对…重要
3. share … with … 与…分享…
4. like … better 更喜欢… like … best 最喜欢…
5. give … joy 给…欢乐
6. feed on 以…为主食
7. hundreds of 成百上千的 millions of 成百万上千万的
8. over = more than 多于， 超过
9. play an important part ( in sth.) 在…里起重要作用
10. five million 五百万
11. with the help of … 在… 的帮助下
12. the whole nation 整个民族/ 国家
13. rebuild their home 重建家园
14. return to normal life 重返正常生活
15. play the guitar 弹吉他
16. make model planes 制作模型飞机
17. advice about sth. / doing sth. 建议做某事
18. change sth. into sth. 把…变成…
19. look up 查阅…
III. 重点句子。
1. The air is fresher, the sky is bluer and the rivers are clearer here.
2. I think the countryside is quieter than the city, too.
3. I think the sheep are the nicest of all.
5. What’s the strongest animals on the farm ?
6. But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller .
7. I think the mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.
8. Yes, but the computer is the most useful of all.
9. The Internet makes our lives easier and more interesting.
10. This helps make life easier.
11.I’m not sure if it is good to shop online.
IV. 练习。
( )1. —What are these?
—They’re _______ and _______.
A. sheep; hens B. hens; ship C. horse; sheep D. sheep; horse
( )2. —Mr. Wang, what does this word mean?
—You can _______ the word in your English-Chinese dictionary.
A. make up B. look up C. give up D. get up
( )3. The student is too young. He can’t look after himself _______.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
( )4. —How many students are there in your school?
—_______ students, I think.
A. Thousand of B. Three thousands
C. Three thousand D. Three thousands of
( )5. —Where are you going to work next year?
—_______ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing.
A. I’m not so sure. B. I think so.
C. That’s a good idea. D. I hope not.
( )6. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper.
A. while B. before C. after D. if
( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside?
—Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there.
A. less; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; less D. fewer; fewer
( )8. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.
A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of
( )9. Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a
( )10. Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!
A. washing B. to wash C. wash D. washed
( )11. —I think computers are _______ more important than radios.
—I don’t agree with you.
A. much B. very C. too D. so
( )12. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—I _______ the flowers in my garden at that time.
A. watered B. was watering
C. water D. am watering
( )13. —The net bar is not a good place for children.
—_______. We’d better ask children to stay away from it
A. Just so-so. B. I don’t think so.
C. I agree with you. D. Not at all.
( )14. —My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.
—Oh? But she _______ hate climbing mountains.
A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. is used to
( )15. —Must I park my car behind the building?
—No, you _______. You _______ park it there.
A. mustn’t; may B. may not; must
( )16. Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for _______.
A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing
)17.—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen. —You are right.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
( )18.—Where are you going to work next year? —_______ Maybe in Hefei or Nanjing.
A. I’m not so sure. B.I think so.
C. That’s a good idea.