山东省聊城市文轩中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?
--- OK, but you must ______ to come back before 5 o’clock.
A．promise B．prepare C．practice D．provide
2、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.
A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all
3、—What a useful ____________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A．information B．news C．suggestion D．advice
4、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
5、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—________. I have another one at home.
A．It’s too bad B．My pleasure C．It doesn’t matter D．You’d better not
6、_______ good advice she provided! It did help me a lot!
A．How a B．What a
C．How D．What
7、--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.
--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?
A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the
8、Some wild animals are in danger now. We should think about ______ to save them.
A．what can we do B．what we can do C．how we can do
9、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.
A．two-thirds B．two-three C．two-third
10、You won’t want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wu yue_______you return from Mount Huangshan.
A．though B．unless C．until D．after
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）
Name a Star
Are you tired of shopping for presents? What can you get someone who has everything? How about surprising them with a star Every star is unique (独一无二的), and so is your loved one.
Name a star for your loved ones! Stars have been around since the universe (宇宙) began. Everyone has written about them, from ancient people to modern scientists. Some kings and queens believed that stars were 1 . They made decisions by looking to the skies, Some people believe that stars influent our dreams.
Since 1975, we have named stars 2 presidents, famous actors and singers. For only seventy dollars, you can go online at “Be a Star” and get a beautiful certificate (证书) with 3 of your star. While you can’t visit a star, you can find it using its location, a map and telescope!
With your gift, you will also get information on famous stars like Polaris, the North Star and Sirius, the Dog Star, which is the brightest star in the sky. Some stars are part of groups like Orion and the Big Dipper. Others come in many 4 -white, orange, yellow and even red! White stars are usually the hottest and brightest, but some red stars are closer to the Earth, so they 5 bigger and brighter.
If you like, we can send you a photograph of the star for $30.00. If you want it framed (有外框的), that will cost $15.00. If the person receiving the star likes to dress up, we have 6 a star necklace. It costs $50.00 and is made of silver. Also, we have prepared a book about stars. It is $40.00.
We can send your gift anywhere in the world! Even if you move countries, you can always find your star 7 ! Just visit our website, “Be a Star”!
1．A．harmful B．beautiful C．meaningful D．powerful
2．A．before B．with C．after D．around
3．A．details B．questions C．books D．pictures
4．A．names B．sizes C．locations D．colors
5．A．are B．seem C．get D．become
6．A．found B．painted C．finished D．designed
7．A．in the sky B．on TV C．at night D．every day
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。
I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can’t stand (忍受) lies. 1．, a white lie changed my idea.
Several days ago, I invited some friends 2．(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3．at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4．bar early. To my disappointment (失\望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5．(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6． the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn’t come on time. At 5 p.m. there 7．(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8． (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9． (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10．(surprise). Ever since then, I didn’t hate telling white lies anymore.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices（香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.
There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
1．How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?
A．About 3000. B．Nearly 6500. C．Almost 2000 D．Over 35,000
2．Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A．Silk B．Cloth. C．Gold. D．Tea.
3．Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?
A．Asian soldiers. B．African soldiers. C．European soldiers. D．American soldiers.
4．What can we infer（推断）from the passage?
A．Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B．The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
C．Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.
D．The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
5．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?
A．History and Geography. B．Sports World. C．Man and Animals. D．Popular Science.
B
14、
In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their cars all over the world.
The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon (加仑) of gasoline.
Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.
For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.
But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.
Today, Americans’ car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.
1．Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?
A．Sport utility vehicles are small cars
B．Minivans are becoming less popular.
C．European car companies sell many cars in America.
D．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.
2．What does the word “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．having much space B．having little space
C．having a large room D．having a small room
3．What can we infer (推断) from the article?
A．Small cars are better than large cars.
B．The price of gasoline is always rising.
C．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.
D．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.
C
15、Students in western Ohio(俄亥俄州) have to say “bye-bye” to snow days. Snow may fall, but students won’t be able to spend the days sledding(滑雪橇). Classes will continue online. Officials say that holding electronic workdays(e-days) will help students keep up with their studies. It will also prevent requiring students to make up schooldays later in June.
Which would you prefer: spending a cold day on a computer, or sitting in school in June when you should be on vacation? Jordan Dewar, a student reporter, holds the opinion that having online work on a snow day is the better choice. “You would be working on a day that you already planned on having schoolwork.”
“Having extra days of school in summer can interfere with(妨碍) families’ vacation plans. Besides, what if your school does not have air-conditioning? Imagine sweating through seven hours at school on a hot June day when you could have been relaxing by a pool with your family. Doesn’t an e-day sound better than that?” Jordan Dewar said.
For some students, it would be easier to concentrate(专注) on e-days than on makeup days. “You can do a little work online, go play, and then come back later,” says Rachel Meyers, 12. “But on June days you would just have to sit there for seven hours, thinking about how you could be outside, so you lose focus.”
There are some students arguing that it’s not fair to ditch snow days, however. They say that snow days give them a much-needed break. They also note that missing a day here and there is not enough to put them behind. Most students in Silver Valley School think one problem of e-days is that sometimes siblings(兄弟姐妹们) have to share computers at home. In addition, it punishes the students who don’t have computers at home. When school starts again after e-days, these students will be left behind and have to work double-time to catch up with others.
“School budget cuts(预算削减) across the country are expected to continue into the 2017-2018 school year.” the American Association of School Administrators(AASA) Web site states. “The school wouldn’t be able to afford both online classes and taking care of the school,” Austin Krewson, an eighth grader, says.
Moreover, electricity is likely to be cut off during snowstorms. If kids don’t have power at home, the money and the time in running the new program would be wasted.
1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A．Officials suggest students should have more schooldays in June.
B．Officials believe snow days put students behind in their studies.
C．Students have to end snow days earlier than planned.
D．Students won’t have sledding classes at school.
2．The student reporter, Jordan Dewar, believes that _____.
A．siblings can help each other with their studies on e-days
B．students can learn better on e-days than on makeup days
C．having e-days in winter will save the cost of air-conditioning
D．students should study online when it snows heavily on weekdays
3．What does the word “ditch” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A．give up B．put off C．carry out D．pay for
4．The writer mentions the statements on the AASA Web site to _____.
A．explain the reason to hold the e-day program
B．show the difficulty of running the e-day program
C．suggest government should spend more money on education
D．stress why some students can’t afford computers for online classes
D
16、
*metallic 像金属的

1．Look at the calendar. It’s October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?
A．On October 3rd. B．On October 10th. C．On October 17th. D．On October 24th.
2．Which of the following things can be collected to burn?
A．Dinner food. B．Fish cans. C．Plastic plates. D．Milk bottles.
E
17、
Welcome to Made-in-China website!

Tea pot
Color: White
Price: ¥ 120
Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.

Handbag
Color: Black-and white
Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women's Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.

2014 Newly Children Bicycle
Color Blue
Price: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children's Day)
Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket for children aged from 3-7

New Design Fashion Button
Color: All kinds of colors
Price: ¥ 1.00 (¥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.

1．Where can you buy these things according to the ad?
A．In a shop. B．In a mall. C．On the Internet. D．In a supermarket.
2．From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________.
A．2 B．5 C．8 D．10
3．The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A．some buttons B．a handbag C．a tea pot D．a children bicycle
4．My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.
A．three B．five C．seven D．ten
5．If you have ¥ 400, you can buy __________.
A．two handbags B．500 buttons
C．a handbag and a bicycle D．a tea pot and a handbag
F
18、In the moder world computers and the Internet are getting more and more popular. Most people think they are very useful in their work and lives.
The first computer was born in 1946. It was very big and it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? Computers can do