九年级英语 Unit4 what would you do_教案 人教新目标版.doc

Unit 4 What should you do ?Section A语言点导学1.假如你有一百万,你会做什么?_ A: 这是虚拟语气,语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对说话内容的看法和态度 英语的语气有三种: 陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气. 虚拟语气表示说话人 认为所说的话是和事实相反的内容,只是一种愿望.假设.猜测或空想,本单元 是虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用,表示说话人所陈述的内容是与事实相反或难以实现的假设。 其结构是：条件句- if + 主语 + 动词的过去式(be用were) 主句-主语+ would + 动词原形对应训练:1) 假如我有一百万,我会把钱捐献给医学研究. _2) 如果我是你,我会穿衬衣打领带._ 3) 假如我是你,我就会迟一点去._ 4) 假如我是你,我就会带一个小礼物._ 5) 如果我是你，我会在睡觉前好好的散步。_ 6) 如果我是你,我就会和看上去很友好的人交谈. _ B: 百万_ 与 hundred, thousand 用法一样: 二百万美圆_ 数百万棵树_ 当前面有some, a few, several, many 等词修饰时, 用 “several +mollion(s)+of ” 形式 , eg: several million(s) of cars2. 我会把钱捐献给医学研究._1).adj. 医学的;医术的_ 其名词形式:_ 医学研究_ 医疗护理_ 吃药_2)._ n.& v. 研究;调查. 对某事进行研究.调查_ 另外: search 意为 “搜查” , 词组 search for 意思是”搜寻”eg. 1) 他在研究一个问题. He is _ _ a problem. 2) 他忙于研究工作. He is busy with _ _ 3) He is searching _ his lost pen. A.of B.from C.to D.for3. 如果其他的人都带来了礼物,我该怎么办? _ _ 如果 将会怎么样?_ , 固定搭配, 引导带条件从句的疑问 句, 相当于 “What should + 主语 +do + if ” eg. 1).如果我不知道去医院的路怎么办? _ (同义句)_ 2).假如我一个人也不认识怎么办?_ (同义句)_当堂达标检测 一、. 词汇.1.M_ of trees will be planted next year.2.W_ if I dont bring a present ?3.If I had a lot of money ,Id give it to m_ research.4.Those workers dont know how _(work) on the machine.5.If I _(be) you , Id go to a movie.6.Id take a long walk before _(go) to bed.7.Many of them are too tired _ (go) farther.8.I really want a dog, but my parents wont let me _(have) one.9.Look, Mr Smith _(tie) his tie.10.If I_ (be) a bird, I _(fly) over that high mountain.二、 单项选择.( )1._children in Africa have little to eat and you can really help them if you _. A. Million of, want to B. Millions of, want to C. A million, will want to D. Million of , will want to( )2. If I _ young , I _ very happy.A. am, shall be B. were, am C. were, would be D. was, am( )3. I dont know _ to do next. A. how B. what C. where D. why( )4. The doctor and teacher _ my father . A. are B. is C. am D. be( )5.This is a _ question , we arent doctors , so we cant answer you . A. medicine B. medical C. medicing D. medicines( )6. Dont _your son ,he isnt a small boy.A. worry B. worried about C. worry about D. be worry about( )7. After _ his homework , he went out with his friends.A. finished B. finish C. finishing D. to finish( )8. Now the park is becoming a _ more beautiful one .A. very B. quite C. much D. so( )9. The moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. was visited C. has been visited D. visites( )10. If he _ much money , he would give it to charity.A. has B. have C. had D. having( )11. What _I do if everyone else succeeds in the chemical exam? A. would B. should C could D. will( )12. If I had lots of money , I would _.A. give it for charity B. give charity it C. give it to charity D. give charity for it ( )13. A shirt and tie _ his uniform.A. are B. is C. were D. be( )14. If my father _here now ,he _ tell me what to do .A. were; would B. were; will C. had; will D. is; will( )15. You should get a small pet _ goldfish.A. as B. like C. of D. for三、完成句子.1. 他不知道说什么. He doesnt know _ _ _.2. 如果我是你,我不会生气. _ I _ you, I _ _ angry.3. 她激动得说不出话来. She was _ _ _ _ a word.4. 如果我把钱丢了怎么办? _ _ I _ the money?5. 数百万名学生要来参加这个活动. _ _ students will _ _ _ the activity.6. 如果明天天气好,我们就去远足. We _ _ hiking if it _fine tomorrow.7.如果我有一百万美圆,我会把它捐给医学研究. If I had a million dollars , _ _ _ _ _.8.你吃的食物对这个问题有所帮助. The foods _ _could _ _ the problem.9. He cant sleep the night before he _ _ _ _(参加大型考试).10. 可能聚会上他一个人也不认识. He might not know _ _ the party.Unit4 Section B1.- 你是什么样的人?_ - 我认为我有创造力而且外向._问一个人的品质个性常用句型: What + _ + sb. + _ ?还可用来问及事物的性质,形状及天气情况: What + _ + sth. + _?而问一个人外表长什么样,则用句型: What + _ + sb.+ _?eg. 1)-What _? - Im pretty confident and energetic.2)- What _? - She is tall with long hair.3)- What _ the table _? -Its round.4)- _ the weather _? - Its cloudy.2. 如果老师让你在全校师生面前发言,你会怎么做? _1)_ “发言,讲话”, 相当于 _ 2)_”全校师生 “ , 类似的还有: 全班学生_ 全家人_all 和whole 都有”全部的, 完全的,整个的” 之意,但whole 强调完整性,修饰名词的单数形式,前面要加定冠词the ,或者指示代词this, 或者物主代词my,his 等等,如: the whole world ; the whole day ; the whole book all 强调总量, 修饰复数或不可数名词,但名词的前面要有定冠词,物主代词或指示代词,如: all my friends ; all the time ; all my life (= my whole life)ex. 1)He used the _ time to do this work . 2)_ the students are having class now.3)I cant give you _ my money. 4)Please tell me the _ story.3. 你有很多朋友,而且你喜欢他人的陪同. _很多的;充足的_, 可修饰复数名词或者不可数名词, 只用于陈述句, 在疑问句中一般用enough , 在否定句中用 many 或much. 请注意:plenty of / a lot of / lots of + 复数 或不可数名词 many / a number of / large numbers of + 复数名词much / a great deal of / a great amount of + 不可数名词拓展:many a + 单数名词 + 动词单三 (许多) quanlities of + 复数或不可数名词 + 动词原形 eg. 1)There _milk in the glass .(杯子里有很多牛奶) 2)There _eggs in the basket.(篮子里有很多鸡蛋.) 3)Many a book _ been published this year.(今年已出版了许多书.) 4)A great deal of money _ (be) spent on the bridge. 5)Quantities of food _ (be) on the table .(桌上食物丰盛.) 6)He doesnt have plenty of friends, he always stays at home alone. （改错） A B C D ( ) _4. A.你喜欢与一两个人交谈,而不是一群人. _ B.你也可能宁愿呆在家里读一本好书,而并不愿去参加聚会。 _1)_ “而不是”, 所连接的部分前后一致. 我想呆在家里而不是在学校里. I want to stay at home _ _ _ _.2)would rather do sth. than do sth. (_)a)我宁愿踢足球也不愿去跳舞. _b)这个腼腆的姑娘宁愿在家干活,也不愿去参加聚会.The shy girl _拓展:1) prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 或prefer doing sth . rather than doing sth. 1.我宁愿看书也不愿无所事事. I prefer _do nothing. 2 .I prefer _(get ) up early rather than going to school without breakfast.2) rather than 有时省去than , 但比较的意义仍然存在. I _ _ _ with you . (我宁愿和你一起去.)3) prefer + n. / doing to + n ./ doing (和相比 ,更加喜欢) - Which sport do you like better , soccer or basketball ? - I prefer playing soccer to _ basketball.6.我不喜欢发言,在很多人面前说话我感到紧张._ _在做某事时感觉到 _1) 她和陌生人说话时总是感到害羞. She always _ _ _ to strangers.2) 看他的信我感到难过. I _ _ _ his letter.当堂达标检测 时间：10分钟一、 词汇.1. I feel c_ about my future. I believe I have a safe and bright future.2. Dont b_ me . Im thinking.3. I asked his p_ to use the car.4. He is an e_ man. He is hardly ever tired.5. Tom i_ himself to us on the first day.6. She sings English songs f_ well.7. You look unhappy . What a_ you?8. The girl is a little shy. She has a small c_ of friends.9. My friend Jim is a good l_ when we get together.10. C_ people usually like art and music.11. Social s_ dont bother you in the s_, because you are so confident. But you might a_ other people.12. He would rather _ (read) at home than _(play) volleyball.13. I prefer to _(am hungry) rather than _(cook) for myself二、单项选择( )1.What _ you do if you won plenty of money ? A. will B. shall C. would D. do( )2.You like running rather than _. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walks( )3.Id invite her _ dinner at my house . A. have B. to have C. had D .having( )4.Gina is very clever .She is _. A. confident success B. confident of success C. confident of successful D. confident for success( )5.The rest of the students _ in the zoo for an hour. A. has been B. have been C. has gone D .have gone( )6.In such a hot day, I would rather _ at home than _ out in the sun. A. to stay , go B. to stay, to go C. stay , to go D. stay , go( )7.When you meet any problem ,youd better ask your teacher for _.A.some advices B. some advice C. a few advices D. few advice ( )8.If a friend said _ about you, would you care about what he said?A. nothing bad B .bad something C. something well D. something bad( )9.Tom is very shy. He is afraid _ in public.A. to speak B. say C. talked D. telling( )10.”What is your English teacher like ?” “_”A. He likes fruit and vegetables. B. He is very kind .C. He is fine . D. He is 30 years old.三、改错1. The sofa that I bought last week is prettily nice . _2. There are plenty of rain here every year ._3. He got along bad with his classmates ._4. Mary always comes the top in the exam._5. I always feel nervous to talk with strangers ._四、完成句子1. 你能想出其他办法解决这个问题吗? Can you _ _ _ other ways to solve the problem?2. 我宁愿去上海也不去海南. I _ _ _ to Shanghai _ _ to Hainan .3. 他说与那个女孩相处得很容易.He said that it was very easy _ _ _ with the girl.4. - 他是个什么样的人? _ _ he _? - 他很开朗又很自信. He is very _ and _ _.5. 他未经允许就进了老师的办公室. He went into the teachers office _ _. Unit4 Reading1.马丁.鲁宾逊是一位在处理青少年问题方面很有经验的著名医生。_1) 这是一个复合句,其中Martin Robinson is a famous doctor 是主句, whoteenagers 是由关系代词who 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 doctor.2) 定语从句中dealing 前省略了介词in , “在方面经验丰富” 应为 _ 如: 他在教学方面经验丰富. He _.3) _ 是固定短语,意思是”处理(问题,任务等)” , 如: 他不知道怎样处理这起交通事故. He didnt know _ _ _ _ the accident.2.首先要取得医疗帮助，然后使她舒服些，并和她呆在一起._请同学们完成下列各题, 总结 make (使;迫使;令) 的用法:1) Ill try my best to _.(我会尽最大努力使母亲幸福) make _ + _2) She _ to go to see the old woman once a week. (她定下一条规则,每周去看望老人一次.) make _ + _3) What _? (什么使你这么想?) make _ + _4) Sit down and _ yourself _ _.(请做，不要拘束.) make _ + _5) When you speak English,be sure to _. (说英语时一定要让人懂得你的意思.) make _ + _特别提醒 当 “make sb. do sth.” 结构用于被动语态时,不定式要复原,即要加上”to”. 如:1) The boss made the workers work for twelve hours a day in the old days.- The workers _ _ _ _ for twelve hours in the old days.2) We _ _ _ _ there for another day.(让我们又在那里呆了一天.)3.一个朋友在聚会上请你吸烟._ 动词 _ 表示主动”提供”给予”, 提供给某人某物 _ _= _ ; 主动提出做某事_ 如: 1) 他们给他提供了一分很好的工作.They _ = _ 2) 我们要价1000美圆卖给他那栋房子.We _ _ the house _1000 dollars. 3) 他主动提出去农村. He _ _ _ to the country.当堂达标检测 一、完成单词。1.Xiao Ming lives in a n_ place .He often walks to school.2.If you want to ask for the doctor , you may p_ the red button.3. May I help you put these magazines on the s_?4. Lets go d_ to drink a cup of coffee.5. The little boy fell off his bike and i_ his left knee.6.The doctor said that his life was out of _(dangerous).7.The whole society should pay attention to the road traffic _(safe).8.I quickly put the _(burn) hand under cold _(run) water.9.The hill is _(cover) with many trees.10.At first we didnt know how to make Tom happy. Then Dick _ _ (想出) an idea. He _ (讲) a joke and it _him _(使他笑).二、完成句子1.她笑起来借以向我们隐藏她的紧张. She laughed _ _ her nervousness _ us.