1、Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Part 1: Teaching design (第一部分:教学设计)Structures: used toTarget language: Mario used to be short.Yes, he did. Now hes tall.I used to eat candy all the time.Did you?Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot.Vocabulary: used to, dark, spider, insectLearning strategie
2、s: Brainstorming ComparingSection AGoalsTo learn about the use of used toTo talk about what you used to be likeProceduresWarming up by learning “used to ”Hi, everyone. Today were going to study Unit 2. Its title is I used to be afraid of the dark. In the title we find a phrase “used to ”. What does
3、it mean? How is it used in English?used to的用法 “used to加不定式”表示过去常常干某事,现在不在干了。 例如:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. “be used to doing”表示习惯于干某事。 【例如】 I am used to getting up early and going to bed early. He is used to being praised by others.So the sentence “I use
4、d to be afraid of the dark.” means in Chinese: 我过去常害怕黑暗。注意“used to”的疑问形式和否定形式:Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.Did he use to be afraid of the dark?No, he did not use to be afraid of the dark.1a Filling in the chartNext we are going to fill in the chart below
5、with words to tell about peoples appearance and personality.Appearance 外表Personality个性TallOutgoingStraight hairFunnyBeautifulAngryBlackCarefulDirtyHappyHungaryHard-workingSadStrangeTiredNoisyNow we are going to make sentences to tell about peoples appearances and personalities with the words in the
6、chart.A: Mario, you used to be tall, didnt you?B: No, I didnt.A: Wang Hua, you used to have straight hair, didnt you?B: Yes, I did.A: Li Hui, you used to be beautiful, didnt you?B: No, I didnt. 1b Listening and writingNext you are going to listen to a conversation. In the conversation you will find
7、that Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. Listen and fill in the chart on page 10 with words telling about friends appearances and personalities. While listening, pay attention to the form of the sentences.TapecriptsConversation 1Boy1: Mario, is that you?Boy2: Yeah it is. Its
8、 Bob! Hey, guys, its Bob! I havent seen you in four years!Boy1: Yeah. Im here with my parents. Were visiting for a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look different! You used to be short, didnt you?Boy2: Yes, I did. Now Im tall. And so are you!Boy1: Thats true And you used to wear glasses.Boy2: You hav
9、e a great memory. Now I wear contact lenses!Conversation 2Boy1: Hey, Amy, its great to see you.Girl1: Hi, Bob. How are youBoy1: Fine. Wow, youve changed!Girl1: Really? How?Boy1: Well, you used to have short hair.Girl1: You remember that? Yes, I did.Boy1: And you used to be really tall!Girl1: Not any
10、 more. Youre taller than me now, Bob.Conversation 3Girl2: Hiya, Bob.Boy1: Hi, Tina. Youve changed too.Girl2: Oh, yeah?Boy1: You have blond hair!Girl2: Yeah, it used to be red, didnt it?Boy1: And its straight!Girl2: It used to be curly.1c Dong pairworkLook at the picture on page 10 and make more conv
11、ersations.A: Mario used to be tall.B: Yes, he did. Now hes tall.A: Zhao Juan used to be black. B: Yes, she did. Now shes white.A: Zhang Limei used to be sad.B: Yes, she did. Now shes happy.A: Zhu Wenjun used to be dirty.B: Yes, he did. Now hes clean.2a Listening and checkingNext turn to page 11 and
12、we are going to listen to a tape and check the words we hear.2b Listening and filling in the blanksOn page 11, listen for information to be filled in the blanks. Remember to pay attention to the form of the language while listening. TapescriptGirl1: Hey, Steve! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy1:
13、Oh, wow! Youre Paula, arent you? Girl1:Thats right.Boy1: But you used to be really quiet, didnt you?Girl1: Yes. I wasnt very outgoing.Boy1: No, you werent. But you were always friendly. Wait a minute! Did you use to play piano?Girl1: Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in sports. I play soccer an
14、d Im on the swim team.Boy1: Wow! People sure change.Do pay attention to the form of the language while listening.TapescriptGirl1: My six-year-old brother started school this week.Boy1: Hes really lucky. Life was great when I was six.Girl1: Really? Why?Boy1: Oh, schoolwork was really easy.Girl1: Not
15、for me. I didnt use to like tests. Now I dont worry about tests.Boy1: And we used to play every day after school. Now we just study all the time.Girl1: Yeah, but we used to walk to school. Now we have to take the bus.Boy1: I remember one bad thing. I used to hate gym. Now I love gym class.Girl1: Me,
16、 too.2c Doing pairworkPractice the conversation in activity 2b on page 11. Then make conversations about yourselves.Girl: Hey, Tom! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy: Oh, wow! Youre Paula, arent you?Girl: Thats right.Boy: You used to be really short, didnt you?Girl: Yeah, I wasnt very tall .Boy: N
17、o, you werent. But you were always busy.Wait a minute! Did you use to play ping-pong ?Girl: Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in ping-pong.I play basketball and Im on the singing team.Boy: Wow! People sure change.Girl: Hey, Jack! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy: Oh, wow! Youre Mary, arent y
18、ou?Girl: Thats right. Boy: You used to be really happy, didnt you?Girl: Yeah, I wasnt very sad .Boy: No, you werent. But you were always excited.Wait a minute! Did you use to cook the meals?Girl: Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in cooking the meals.I sweep the floor and Im on the housework te
19、am.Boy: Wow! People sure change.3a Talking and checkingOn page 12 is a list of things people are usually afraid of. Put checks in the first two columns to mark the ones you used to be afraid of and the ones you are still afraid of.Everyday is afraidWe all have fears from time to time. Thats true no
20、matter how big we are or brave we can be. Fear can even be good for you sometimes and even help you stay healthy. Fear of getting too close to a campfire may save you from a bad burn. And fear of getting a bad grade on a test may make you study more. Being a bit on edge can also sharpen your senses
21、and help you perform better in a recital or during a track meet. Some people even enjoy being a little scared. Thats why they like to watch scary movies - or go on roller-coaster rides.3b Doing pairworkIn pairs ask and answer questions as are shown (below) on page 12.A: Did you use to be afraid of t
22、he dark?B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the dark?B: No, Im not. How about you?A: Me? Oh, yes! Im terrified of the dark.B: So, what do you do about it?A: I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.A: Did you use to be afraid of the examinations?B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the exam
23、inations ?B: No, Im not. How about you?A: Me? Oh, yes! Im terrified of the examinations.B: So, what do you do about it?A: I make a good preparation before the examination.4 Doing groupworkWhat did you use to do when you were younger? What do you do now? Fill in the chart on page 12 and talk with you
24、r classmates about how you have changed.ActivityPastNoweat eat riceeat bread Readread storiesread newspaperswatch on TVwatch news on TVwatch movies n TVDo at schooldo homework at schooldo cleaning at schoolClosing down by telling a past storyTo end the period we shall have a fun activity by telling
25、about our past beliefs.I used to believe that if a burglar broke into your house you could easily persuade him to have a seat and wait while the police were called.我过去以为,如果盗贼闯进你家,你可以轻而易举地劝说他坐下并且等待报警。Section B GoalsTo talk and listen about past likingsTo Read about past lifeProceduresWarming up by re
26、viewing “used to”To start with we shall make a review of “used to.used to do结构, 过去惯常, 以前习惯于We used to grow peanuts. 我们过去是种花生的。verB: habitually do something (use only in the past tense) (Example: She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally)1a Checking and listingLook at
27、 the pictures on page 13 and check the things you used to like when you were a child. Taking a rest Taking photos together Dancing together1b Doing pairworkWhat other things did you like to do when you were a child? Write sentences in the box on page 13. Then discuss them with a partner.I used to go
28、 to the gym class.I used to paint pictures.I used to attend the music class.I used to study spiders and other insects.I used to raise big dogs.I used to fly in an airplane.2a Listening and checkingYou are going to listen and check on page 13 the sentences you hear.2b Listening and fillingNow you are
29、 going to listen again and fill in the charts on page 132c Doing pairworkYou are going to compare yourself with your partner.A: I used to eat candy all the time.B: Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot.A: I used to study hard for a big test.B: Yes, I did. And I used to do well on the last English
30、 test.A: I used to make flashcards.B: Yes, I did. And I used to study by listen to cassettes.3a Reading and completingRead the story on page 14 for the first time and divide the article into parts.My biggest problemMy biggest problem is that/ Im too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much tim
31、e, but/ these days/ I get up early/ and stay in school/ all day. Then/ I go right home /and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time/ playing games/ with my friends, but/ I just dont have the time/ anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV/ or chat with my grandmothe
32、r, but now/ I have to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concerts. These days/ I hardly have time/ for concerts. I do my homework/ and go to bed. I really miss the old days.Read the article the second time and underline all the useful expressions.Read the article the third time an
33、d circle all the linking words.Bow you are going to complete the chart on page 14 with information from the story read.3b Completing the letterLets go to page 14 and complete the letter using information from the chart in activity 2b.How Ive changed!My life has changed a lot in the last few years. M
34、y daily life is different and I used to like different things when I was a child. For example, I used to like tests. Now, I dont mind them. I used to hate gym. Now its my favorite class. I used to play basketball. Now, I just play the violin all the time. I used to run to school. Now, I have to take
35、 the bus.3c Writing about changes in lifeYou are going to use the information in this unit to write about how your life has changed since primary school in your life.Many changes have taken place in my life since primary school. I used to live with my parents. Now I have to find time to visit them a
36、t weekends. I used to wear glasses. Now my eyes have become better. I can work without glasses.I used to like short hair. Now, I dont mind it.I used to play piano. Now, it isnt my favorite music instrument. I like playing violin very muchnow.4a Asking and fillingWhen you are home talk to your parent
37、s and fill in the chart on page 14 to find out what your parents used to do when they were children and how it is different from what you do.IMy parents used toBooksI like reading the textbooks.My parents used to read newspapers.MusicI like playing violin.My parents used to play erhu.SportsI like wa
38、tching football match on TV.My parents used to run on the playground in the morning.FoodI like eating rice.My parents used to have bread for lunch.Favorite subject at schoolI like studying English at school.My parents used to study Chinese at school.Favorite thingsI like computers.My parents used to
39、 be fond of bikes.4b Doing groupworkNow you shall talk with your classmates about your parents. Take notes of their life stories.My parents used to take me on their back.My parents used to hold me in their arms.My father used to carry me on his bike.My father used to help me with my English. My fath
40、er used to watch TV with me.My father used to read me stories in English.Closing down by learning a poem by heartTo end this period we shall learn a childrens poem about peace.What is Peace?Peace is a bird chirpingin the warm Spring sunshine.A silver fish darting from one clumpof underwater weeds to
41、 another, in the cool spring water.Peace is a butterfly flying in the wind,against a soft blue sky of summer.SELF CHECK1. Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. Then make your own sentences with each word. miss, be afraid, used to, have to, worry ab
42、out1.I am afraid of the sea. I dont know how to swim. 2.Dont worry about things so much. It will make you stressed out.3.Sorry, I cant join you. I have to study for a test.4.I really miss my friend Tina. She moved to another town. 5.I used to have short hair but now I grow it long.1.I am afraid of b
43、eing too busy.2.I used to get up early and stay in school/ all day. 3.My little sister worries about eating dinner. 4.I have to spend a lot of time doing homework.5.I miss my father. He used to take me to concerts. 6.I have to do my homework.7.I really miss the old days.2. Look at the pictures on pa
44、ge 15 and write about Yu Mei. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. She used to be short when she was younger, but now she is tall. She used to be alone, but now she has many good friends. I remember she used to play football, but now she likes playing tennis. She used to have short hair, but now
45、she grows it long. She looks more beautiful than before.Just for fun!To end the period lets sing a English song Its name is I will go with my father a-ploughing(我和我爹去耕田).Reading: He used to cause a lot of trouble.Before you readplease go over the vocabulary list for unit 2 on page 147. While you rea
46、dread aloud to the recording of the text and underline all the useful expressions. Discuss your problems with your partner if you have any difficulties with the reading passage.He used to cause a lot of trouble.Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a problem child, but a recent conv
47、ersation with his mother changed is life. He didnt use to give his mother many problems. However, after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became much more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childrens education. To do this, she had to work, and so was not often at home.His mother looked after him as well as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himself and his family. He was not
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