八年级英语上册 Unit_1_Sports_and_Games全单元教案 仁爱湘教版.doc

Unit 1
教学目标

语言知识 []

词

汇

内 容
课次
要求
would, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, bit, quite a bit/a lot, join, club
1A

掌

握
your, of, dream, grow, grow up, future, in the future, arrive in/at, against, play against, leave, leave for, the day after tomorrow, take part in, shame
1B
baseball, hour, pretty, pretty well, high jump, long jump, it, popular, all over the world, run, be good for, heart, healthy, keep fit, relax
1C
ill, fall ill, be glad to, mind, practice, window, get to, far from... smoke, somewhere, make one’s bed, right away
2A
careless, chance, fight, do one’s best, angry, serve, turn down, in a minute, ready, at once, important
2B
as well, competition, invent, college, even, score, well, basket, throw, follow, over, century, more and more
2C
well, however, tired, active, mile, fresh, instead, instead of, build, build up, become, coach, feeling
2D
taxi, foreign, e-mail, address, form, fill, fill out, reason, duck, maybe, perhaps, coffee
3A
shall, pick
3B
gold, winner, visitor, improve, environment, ourselves
3C
modern, fast, ring, ring...up, symbol, least, at least
3D
prefer
1A

理

解
Houston Rockets, NBA, dancer, excited, World Cup
1B
Lung
1C
favor, teammate, Capital Stadium, No., loudly
2A
goal, quickly, clearly
2B
traveling, tiring, Canadian, Springfield College, indoor, court
2C
chips, easily, runner
2D
Ren’ai English Club host, the Olympics
3A
Olympic
3B
republic, the People’s Republic of China, medal
3C
motto, fond, be fond of
3D

语法
选择疑问句及其回答
Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing?
I prefer skating.

掌
握

语

法
特殊疑问句及其回答
What’s your favorite sport, Maria?
Basketball, of course.
Who’s your favorite player?
Michael Jordan.
How often does she go bicycling?
Twice a week.
How long does she stay in the gym every day?
For an hour.

掌

握
一般将来时
Are you going to join the school skating club?
Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
I’m going to be a basketball player like him.
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a dancer.
It’s too bad that they aren’t going to stay in Beijing for long.
They’re leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.
There is going to be a school sports meet next month.
How long are you going to play?
Two hours.
Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics.
There will be more roads.

掌

握
宾语从句
I hope our team will win.
They are sure that she will win.
I’m very sorry for what I said.
Michael, we believe you will do better next time!
I think I will sit in a quiet place in Beijing and watch what Beijing is like in 2008.

理

解

功

能

话

题
谈论体育活动、个人爱好及习惯行为
Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing?
I prefer skating.
Do you skate much?
Yes, quite a bit/a lot. /No, seldom.
She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day.

掌

握
谈论未来梦想
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I am going to be a dancer.
She is going to be a doctor in the future, because it’s her dream job.
请求和建议
Could you please do me a favor?
Sure. What is it?
Would you mind teaching me?
Not at all. / Of course not.
Would you mind not smoking here?
Sorry. I’ll go somewhere else.
道歉和应答
I’m very sorry for what I said.
It doesn’t matter.
I’m sorry I’m late for class.
That’s OK. Please take a seat.
责备他人
You are always so careless!
You shouldn’t shout at me.

谈论奥林匹克运动会
The People’s Republic of China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952.
The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world.

Topic 1
Section A
The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands教学目标
1. Learn some useful words and expressions:
would, cheer, cheer…on, team, win, bit, quite a bit/a lot, join, club
2. Learn future tense with “be going to”:
(1) You know I will play in the basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday.
(2) Are you going to join the school skating club?
Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
3. Talk about preference:
Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing?
4. Talk about sports and games.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids教具
录音机/图片/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan五指教学方案

Step 1 Review第一步 复习 （时间：10分钟）

1.T：New term begins. This is the first English lesson of this term.
Welcome back to school, boys and girls. Did you enjoy yourselves? What did you do during your vacation? Did you do sports? I want to know if you had a happy summer holiday.
Ss:…
T: Which sport did you do? S1 , please.
S1: I played … in the summer holiday.
T: Which sport do you like best?
S1: I like … best.
T: We all know sports are good for our health. Now let’s review some sports we learned before.
2. （教师展示一些关于运动的图片， 复习学过的运动项目名称。教师拿出第一幅图片，图上有学生在游泳。）
T：What is he doing? S2, please.
S2: He is swimming.
T: Do you like swimming?
S2: Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
T: How often do you go swimming?
S2: Twice a week. /Never. …
T: Where do you usually go swimming?
S2:In the swimming pool. /In the river …
（教师拿出第二幅图片，图上有学生在滑冰。）
T：What are they doing? S3, please.
S3: They are skating.
T: Do you like skating?
S3: Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
T: Which season is the best to skate?
S3: I think it’s winter.
T: What other sports do you like?
S3:I like …
（教师拿出第三幅图片，图上学生们在打篮球。）
T: Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing? S4, please.
S4: They are playing basketball.
T: Do you like playing basketball?
S4: Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
T: How many players are there in a basketball team?
S4: There are five.
T: Who do you usually play with?
S4: My classmates. /My friends…
（ 教师尽量多使用一些图片，让学生根据图片练习。）
Step 2 Presentation第二步 呈现（时间：10分钟）
1.T：I’m very glad you all like doing sports and know a lot about sports. Now look at the picture in 1a. What is Michael going to do S1, please.
S1: He is going to play basketball.
（板书句型）
What is Michael going to do?
He is going to play basketball.
（让学生判断板书中的句型是表示什么时间发生的动作。）
2.T：Is Michael playing basketball now? S2, please.
S2: No.
T: Good！ You are right. When we express something that is going to happen, we use “be going to”. Now, look at the two sentences. Can you find the rule of them? S3, please.
S3：Yes, I can. I think it’s “be going to + do”.
（板书结构）
be going to + do（动词原形）
T: Listen to the tape of 1a. Then answer the following questions:
Which team is Michael’s class going to play with?
Is Kangkang going to cheer them on?
Ss:…
T: Listen again. Follow the tape. Pay attention to your pronunciation. Check your intonation and stress.
3.（教师展示图片，图上有许多人在欢呼、加油。）
T: What are they doing?
Ss: They are cheering us on.
（板书）
cheer sb. on
T: Well done! Now please read the dialog in 1a. Boys are Michael and girls are Kangkang. While you are reading, underline the key words and expressions.
basketball, saw, play, every day, summer, game, between, Class Three, Sunday, come, cheer... on, I’d love to, first, term, hope, win

Step 3 Consolidation第三步 巩固（时间：5分钟）

1. T: Suppose you meet your classmates on the playground today and you want to know what kind of sports he/she did during the summer holiday. Please make a similar conversation with your partner according to 1a. You can use the key words here.
play, summer, homework, I’m afraid, I’d like to, hope
（学生两人一组编对话，教师进行巡视，必要时应给予指导。）
2. （找三至五组学生到教室前面表演他们所编的对话。）
S1：Hi, …
S2: Hi, … I am going to play… Are you going to play with us?
S1:I’m afraid I can’t. I have to do my homework first. By the way, I saw you play… almost every day during the summer holiday.
S2: Yes. You know I am going to play in the…game between… and our team this Saturday. Would you like to come and cheer us on?
S1:Of course. I’d like to. And I hope you will win.
（对于表演或编写对话优秀的小组，教师应给予鼓励性的表扬。）
3. T：Discuss with your partner what you are going to do this term.
（操练be going to + do句型）
T：S3, what are you going to do this term?
S3：I’m going to do more exercise.
T: What about you, S4?
S4：I’m going to make a soccer team.
T: Oh, it’s a great plan. S5, do you know what your partner（S6） is going to do?
S5: Yes. He is going to learn to play the piano.
…
（教师尽量引导学生多练习be going to + do句型， 用不同的人称、句式使他们掌握它的用法。）
Step 4 Practice第四步 练习 （时间：15分钟）
1. T: There are so many different kinds of sports. Some students like playing soccer. Some like skating. Everyone has his own favorite sport. Now, let’s discuss which sport you prefer.
（板书）
prefer
Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing?
I prefer skating.
（教师可适当讲解prefer的用法，本部分主要复习选择疑问句，注意引导学生在讨论的时候应用到“or”。）
T: Which sport do you prefer, …or…?
S1:I prefer …
S2：…
T: S3, if you prefer swimming, how often do you go swimming? Do you go swimming much?
S3: About three times a week. I often go swimming.
T: Oh, you can also say “Yes, quite a lot.” or “Yes, quite a bit.”
（板书）
quite a bit/a lot
T:S4（一个平时不太喜欢运动的学生）, do you often do outdoor activities/do you do outdoor activities much?
S4: No, I don’t.
T: You can also say “No, seldom.”
T: Suppose there is a basketball club in our school. Do you want to join it? And are you going to be a member of the club?
（板书）
join, club, member
（给学生解释相关的新单词，给一点儿时间，熟悉一下新单词。）
T：Discuss with your partner. Which sport club would you like to join? Are you going to join … club?
S5:I am going to join… club.
S6:I am going to be a member of …club.
S7:…
T：Look at pictures in 2a. Here are many kinds of sports: skating, skiing, volleyball and so on. Make up dialogs after the example.
（以两个人一组的形式完成这项任务，学生们除了可以用书上所给出的运动名称， 也可以选用他们所知道的其它运动名称进行对话。）
2. （小组活动。使用图片进行看图说话表演，谈论自己最喜欢的体育活动，教师提供一些运动的图片。）
T：Now, work in groups. You can use the pictures in my hands to choose which sport is your favorite. And say something about this kind of sport. For example: I prefer playing volleyball. I usually play it after class. There are six players in each team. We must hit the ball with our hands…
Ss:…
3. （做一个练习“be going to+do”句型的游戏。）
（每组派一名学生上台，每人做一个关于运动的动作，该动作要能表达意愿，要使本组同学明白是什么意思并能用语言准确地表达出动作的意义。）
T: Please do an action about your favorite sport.
S8:OK. （做了一个打乒乓球的动作。）
T：（对第一组学生）What is he going to do?
S9: I think he is going to play table tennis.
T:（对S8） Are you going to play table tennis?
S8: Yes, I am.
T: Good. One point.（假如猜错，其他选手重新猜。）
（视时间而定游戏长度，可以让学生代替上面老师的提问，也可让该游戏在组内进行。四人一组，分两对练习，一人做动作，另一人猜，用“be going to”表达意愿。）
4. （听力练习。）
T：Michael and Kangkang like doing sports a lot. At weekends, they often do sports. Listen to the tape then answer my questions.
When is Michael going to play table tennis?
What is Kangkang going to do this Sunday?
What is Michael going to do this Saturday morning?
（录音放一遍，教师检查答案。）
S10：…
T: Listen again and fill in the chart in 2b.
（学生完成2b。）
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动（时间:5分钟）
1. （了解班级里其他人所喜爱的运动。）
T：Now please make a survey in class to find out your classmates’ favorite sports and fill in the form below.（展示小黑板。）
Name
Favorite sport
How often do you play it?
Do you want to join a club?

（也可以让学生组成小组进行调查，然后再制定表格。）
（每个小组可选出一位代表介绍自己以及同伴所喜欢的体育活动。）
Like this: My favorite sport is soccer. I play soccer a lot. I think it is very exciting. I am going to join our school soccer club. My group mate ××’s favorite sport is ….
2. Homework:
用be going to造五个句子，要求使用不同人称、句式。
Section B
The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands教学目标
1. （1）Go on learning the future tense “be going to + do”:
1)—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—I’m going to be a dancer.
2) It’s too bad that they aren’t going to stay in Beijing for long.
2）Learn some useful words and expressions：
your, of, dream, grow, grow up, future, in the future, arrive in/at, against, play against, leave, leave for, the day after tomorrow, take part in, shame
2. Review the Simple Past Tense:
(1) David Beckham, the famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.
(2) They all took part in the 2002 World Cup.
3. Talk about the favorite sport and the favorite sports player:
（1）—What’s your favorite sport, Maria?
—Basketball, of course.
（2）—Who’s your favorite player?
—Michael Jordan. / I like Yao Ming best.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids教具
图片/录音机
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan五指教学方案
Step 1 Review第一步 复习 （时间：10分钟）
1. （让学生尽可能多地说出他们所知道的运动名称。）
T：In last lesson, we discussed many sports that are our favorites. Do you remember them? What are they? Please tell me the sports names you know.
S1: Basketball.
S2: Table tennis.
S3：…
2. （学生在小组里进行链式对话，讨论他们所喜爱的运动项目，注意使用prefer。）
S4: Which sport do you prefer, S5?
S5:I prefer… . What about you, S6?
S6:I prefer… . And you, S7? Which sport do you prefer?
S7:…
3. （教师检查上节课作业“打算做什么事”, 复习“be going to+do”。）
T: At the beginning of the term, everyone has some plans. You are going to do a lot of things to study well and make your school lives more interesting. Now, please tell others your plans. What are you going to do?
S8:I’m going to join an English club.
S9:I’m going to learn how to cook.
S10:…
（可以让学生在小组内进行问答形式的练习。）
S11：I’m going to learn English much better this term. What are you going to do, S12?
S12:I’m going to… S13， are you going to …?
S13: Yes, I am. /No, I am not. And you, S14?
S14:…
4. （找学生对上节课所学内容进行总结汇报，如：他/她最喜爱的运动，多长时间进行一次运动，他/她打算加入什么运动俱乐部，还有其他什么喜欢的运动。）
（拿出小黑板。）
My favorite sport is ____. I play ____a lot/much.
I think it is very____ I am going to join the school____ club.
T: Please report the sport you like best to the class. You can use the examples on the blackboard.
S15：…
（学生也可使用第三人称，报告其他同学的有关信息。）
5. （通过图片导入本课新单词。）
T：Look at this picture. What is she doing?
S1: She is dreaming.
T：Yes, she is dreaming. And her dream is to be a teacher in the future.
（板书）
dream，in the future
（对单词稍做解释即可。）
T: Please make some new sentences with “dream” and “in the future”.
S17:My dream is to be… in the future.
S18: My dream is to be a doctor in the future, or I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up.
T: Good!
（板书）
grow up
（教师解释grow up。）
T: Please make sentences with “grow up”.
S19:…
（教师展示图片2。）
T: What is she doing?
S20: She is dancing.
T: Can you guess what she does?
S21:I think she is a dancer.
（板书）
dancer

Step 2 Presentation第二步 呈现（时间：10分钟）

1. （教师出示一些著名运动员的图片，最好是同学们所熟知的人物，如：刘翔、邓亚萍、迈克尔·乔丹等。）
T: Who are they?
S: They are famous sports players. Liu Xiang is a famous hurdler, Michael Jordan is a famous basketball player.
T: Do you like them? Are they your favorite players? Maybe some of you like them very much. Maybe some of you like other famous players. Michael and Maria are talking about their favorite sports and favorite players. Listen to the dialog and then answer the questions:
What’s Michael’s favorite sport? What about Maria?
Who’s Michael’s favorite player?
What is Michael going to be when he grows up?
What’s Maria’s dream?
（播放一遍录音，学生只听不跟读。）
（检查答案。）
3. （学生自己阅读对话1a，划出关键词、关键句。）
Michael: fav