-八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister讲义 （新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中八年级上册英语教案.doc

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
Words and expressions
outgoing /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的
better /'betə(r)/ adj. & adv. (good 和 well 的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)
loudly /'laʊdli/ adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
quietly /'kwaɪətli/ adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
hard-working /ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜː(r)kɪŋ/
adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的competition /ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn/ n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争 fantastic /fæn'tæstɪk/ adj. 极好的；了不起的 which /wɪtʃ/ pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些
clearly /'klɪəli/ adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
win /wɪn/ v. 获胜；赢；赢得
though /ðəʊ/ adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
talented /'tæləntɪd/ adj. 有才能的；有才干的
truly /'truːli/ adv. 真正；确实
care /keə/ v. 在意；担忧；关心
care about 关心；在意
serious /'sɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的；稳重的
mirror /'mɪrə(r)/ n. 镜子
kid /kɪd/ n. 小孩；年轻人
as long as 只要；既然
necessary /'nesəsəri/ adj. 必需的；必要的
be different from 与……不同；与……有差异
both /bəʊθ/ adj. & pron. 两个；两个都
bring out 使显现；使表现出

grade /greɪd/ n. 成绩等级；评分等级
should /ʃʊd/ modal v. 应该；应当；可以
the same as 和……相同；与……一致
saying /'seɪɪŋ/ n. 谚语；格言；警句
reach /riːtʃ/ v. 伸手；到达；抵达
hand /hænd/ n. 手
touch /tʌtʃ/ v. 感动；触摸
heart /hɑː(r)t/ n. 内心；心脏
fact /fækt/ n. 现实；事实
in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上
break /breɪk/ v. (broke /brəʊk/) (使)破；裂；碎；损坏
arm /ɑː(r)m/ n. 手臂；上肢
laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；发笑
n. 笑声
share /ʃeə/ v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊
loud /laʊd/ adj. 响亮的；大声的
similar /'sɪmələ(r)/ adj. 相像的；类似的
be similar to 与……相像的、类似的
primary /'praɪməri/ adj. 最初的；最早的
primary school 小学 information /ˌɪnfə(r)'meɪʃn/ n. 信息；消息 Tara /'tɑːrə/ 塔拉 (女名)
Sam /sæm/ 萨姆 (男名)
Nelly /'neli/ 内莉 (女名)
Larry /'læri/ 拉里 (男名)

Roleplay
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well! Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Grammar Focus

Are you as friendly as your sister?
Does Tara work as hard as Tina?
Reading
No, I’m not. I’m friendlier. Yes, she does

Should friends be the same or different? Read about what these people think. And find the sayings about friends.
Jeff Green
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

Huang Lei
It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.

Mary Smith
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
Exercises
一、词汇填空
1. I want to sit in the first row, so I can see the blackboard
(清晰地).
2. She is an (外向的) girl and she likes making friends.
3. The mother was so happy because her daughter _ (赢得) the singing (比赛) just now.
4. Although my father looks (严肃的), he is very kind to kids.
5. Do you think it (必需的；必要的) to have a friend who
is rich?
6. Do you know the (谚语) “A year’s plan starts with spring”?
7. You can get lots of useful (信息) on the Internet if
you use your computer in a right way.
8. Look at that bridge! I think it’s (极好的；了不起的).
9. My best friend (真正；确实) cares about me.
10. When I was young, I (分享；共享) a small room with my sister.
11. The teacher asks us whether we know who (损坏；打破)
the glass.
12. He is really (有才能的) in music and he can play the guitar very well.
二、单项选择
( )13. The new teacher is quite Mr. Wang. I like her better.
A. different from B. the same as
C. different as D. the same to

( )14. —Is Linda your friend?
—Yes, she is a funny girl. She often us _ when we are together.
A. makes; to laugh B. makes; laugh
C. keeps; laugh D. keeps; to laugh
( )15. She found exciting information about Beijing. She can tell you something about it.
A. a few B. an C. some D. a
( )16. —Do you know that girl in the classroom? She’s my friend and she’s quiet.
—Well, . Can I talk with her?
A. she is the same as me B. she looks like me
C. I like her D. we’re both girls ( )17. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
—I’ll take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A. either B. both C. all D. many
( )18. There are many flowers and trees on sides of the Center Street.
A. each B. every C. both D. all
( )19. The teacher decides to give the boy another chance he made some mistakes.
A. though B. when C. because of D. because ( )20. —Can your sister play tennis?
—Sure. She plays _ I do.
A. as good as B. so good as
C. so well as D. as well as
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词
21. This bike is different from that one. (改为同义句) This bike isn’t the that one.
22. They both study very hard. (改为同义句)
study very hard.

23. 只要我陷入困境，我的朋友们就会来帮我。(翻译)
My friends will come to help me I’m in trouble.

24. 我们应该关心老人和孩子。 (翻译)

We should the old and the young.
25. 她的帽子和我的很像。 (翻译) Her hat is mine.
26. 事实上，我昨天没有去动物园。(翻译)
, I didn’t go to the zoo yesterday.
27. 一场突发(sudden)事故让他展现出自己优秀的一面。 (翻译) A sudden accident the best in him.
28. 一天的工作后，我爸妈都很劳累。(翻译)
After a whole day’s work, my parents _
.
29. 因为家远，她们俩都需要在学校吃午餐。(翻译)
They _ to have lunch at school because their houses are far from school.
30. 尽管外面正下着雨，他们还是不想停止工作。 (翻译)

31. Lucy 和 Linda 看起来一样，所以她们同学以为她们是双胞胎。
(翻译)

【参考答案】
一、
1.clearly 2.outgoing 3.won; competition 4.serious 5.necessary 6.saying 7.information 8.fantastic 9.truly
10.shared 11.broke 12.talented
二、
13-15 ABC 16-20 ABCAD
三、
21.same as 22.Both of them 23.as long as 24.care about 25.similar to 26.In fact 27.brought out 28.are both tired 29.both need
30. Though it’s raining outside, they don’t want to stop working.
31. Lucy and Linda look the same, so their classmates think they are twins.