1、新目标英语八年级上Unit 4 How do you get to school Section A教案 一、 Teaching material analysis 《新目标英语》的语言教育理念是:知识用于行动,强调“语言应用”,培养“创新、实践、能力”,发展“学习策略”。那么本节课作为unit4的Section A,教材以How do you get to school?为中心话题,围绕“traffic way”展开,运用一般现在时。Section A与学生的实际密切相关,易于引发学生用英语进行交际交流,完成听说读写的任务活动,我将灵活运用这些活动,将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合。
2、通过对本课的仔细诊断,把教学策略重点地位在三个教学环节上,即Presentation ,practice and production上,将“激发兴趣,激活思维,轻松导入,读后仿说,逐层训练,强化能力,创设情景,迁移知识,实现目标”作为本课的设计导向。 二、Teaching aims: 1、技能目标:学生能听懂本课录音;能听懂师生之间就本课内容而展开的一切形式的问答;会和别人展开对话,了解和传递信息;能将本课重难点理解透彻,灵活恰当运用;无大的语言错误;就类似话题创造性地自编对话,掌握比较级的用法。 2、知识目标:take subway train forty ninety hundre
3、d minute kilometer How do you get to school? How long does it take? 3、情感目标:让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活进行交流,而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学习;让学生感受到他们是英语学习活动中的主体和中心,以此来激励他们在英语课上积极参与,追求创新,使学生爱学英语,爱说英语,想说口语。 4、学习策略目标:改变传统的死记硬背,积极主动的投入到语言的实践中去,用英语去思考问题,在实践中提高语言的综合使用能力,加深对基础知识的掌握和记忆,学会使用brains storing 。 5、文化意识目标:中外交通规则差
4、异 三、Difficult and important points: How do you get to school? I take the …/ride …/ walk… How long does it take? 四、Teaching method 1 交际法和情景法教学。 2 以学生为中心和任务型教学,并辅助于TPR全身反应教学法及猜谜活动,调动各层次学生的自主能动性。 3 阅读文段的practice方法是: ?表层分析---复述应答:要求学生机械重复文段中的内容,使课文信息再现(是非题,课后问答题,图表填空题等) ?深层剖析---推断应答:要求学生利用信息
5、凭借经验理解读物的“弦外之音”(指导性问题和细节性问题) 整体评价---自由交际:要求学生用所学知识,对新情景进行交际(教师选恰当的与课文相关和有关社会热点Topics) 四、Teaching tools:卡片、录音机、多媒体 注:1、课前已分好组,已形成合作竞争探究的教学模式。 2、多媒体辅助:用flash软件将本课所要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成CAI软件,使抽象变得直观,实现生生互动,师生互动,人机互动多向交流。 五、教学步骤: Step 1 复旧引新阶段 学生和老师进行简单的问候 Ss : Good morning , teacher. T: Good m
6、orning , class T: I usually get to school by bike ,but sometimes on foot . How do you get to school? Ss 按实际情况作答 S1: I ride my bike S2: I take the bus. S3: ……… T: Very good . You’re clever. Let’s learn Unit 4 Section A . 之后板书:“Unit 4 How do you get to school?” Step II Presentation 1 T: If y
7、ou are here ,but your school is in Shanghai. How do you get to school? Ss: I take the bus /plane/ boat / ship / car / taxi I ride a bike / motorbike T: Do you know any other way? Teacher shows a picture on the TV and teach “ subway , train , walk ” (让学生积极主动的思考想象总结,多媒体增加趣味性,加强直观性,效果事半功倍) 2 Show
8、 a picture about Part 1 , on the TV . Point at girls or boys in the picture . Ask students to ask and answer and writer in the planks . S1 : How does he / she go to school? S2 : He / She … … 3 看图对话,集兴趣与实用于一身 Listen to the tape , twice ,and try to match them. 1 Bob take the subway 2
9、Mary take the train 3 Paul walk 4 Yang Lan take the bus 5 John Listen again and try to finish 1b, then discuss the answers. (听力由易到难,由浅入深,层次明朗,训练听力好方法) 4 Practice in groups or pairs. Task 1 Show three pictures and some information ,such as “Mike/ bus” , to make conversatio
10、ns . According to your own life, and practice freely. S1 : How do you get to school? S2 : I get to school by subway S1 : How does S2 get to school? S3 : She / He … …. (通过示图训练对话,提高积极主动性,根据实际情况练习,将英语用于生活,解决于生活) Step III Play games to practice numbers. Teacher shows numbers on the cards and ask
11、them to say together and then check some students . Pay attention to “--ty” . do 2b together. Then listen twice to match 2c and check the answers. (游戏来学数字,练数字,比单纯的教更易激活思维) Step IV Show a picture on the TV and explain these are your home and school .Teach 1 How long 2 10 minutes home----------sc
12、hool Look at 2d Then make up a dialogue to practice. A: How do you get to school? B: I usually take the bus. A: How long does it take? B: It takes 10 minutes by bus 利用多媒体导入how long 和minutes是网络与英语的经典整合。 2 Task 2 : Make a surney and practice in groups , the repeat it . (小组内合作练习对话,谈论生活,之后列图表
13、加深思考) 3 Practice the passage ⑴Give them 3 questions on the TV . Read the passage in groups and try to answer them. If you have any questions, you can ask me. A How does he get to school? B How long does it take? C How far is it from his home to school? ⑵ Check the answers and solve the difficu
14、lt points. Pay attention to “quick, bicycle , early ,shower” ⑶ Give them some minutes and try to retell. (阅读文章由表及里,步步深入的思路,活跃思想,提高读说能力) 4 Play games to practice “how long ” “how far” 通过多媒体出示几张同学们所熟知的小演员,猜出他花费多长时间上学,离校多远,答案与接近的组为优胜组 (游戏中有竞争,竞争中有游戏,真是黄金搭档,将课堂推向高潮) 5 Task 3 : The Winter holiday
15、 is coming . Discuss your holiday plan and fill in the chart. (任务3,在人物活动中,分别则中学生的听说读写能力,让学生在小组中交流合作竞争,每一个人物都存在一定的“信息差”,易于激发学生的表达欲望,再活动中他们一定会努力表现自己做到最好,给同学们提供了一个创造性想象的平台,学生们不亦乐乎) Step V Sum up 1 If you have any questions ,put up your hands. 2 What do you learn from this lesson? S1 : We learn som
16、e knowledge about the traffic. S2:We should choose the best traffic way to save time and money. S3: Safety is the first, we should be careful if we’re out. T: You’re wonderful , you’re the best, thank you. (在学生尽情的参与活动后,再让学生反思本节课的语法焦点,并进行适当操练,对学生在人物活动中失误进行纠正,保证学生自信心。) Step VI Homework You can r
17、ead some backs , search the Internet or ask the others , to discuss how students around the world get to school. That’s all for our class, thank you. (通过了解别国学生如何上学,为下一节课做好准备,拉近中外之间距离,是同学们放眼全球,扩大视野,况且读书上网查资料,这本身就是一种自我提高,自我超越。) 还有一点就是关于英语教学的评价。我们都知道,教学的目的不仅仅交给学生知识,而且也要教给他们用所学知识解决问题的能力和技能。为了检查教学活动的效果,交给他们学习策略,并引导他们成为独立的学习者,我们不仅要进行总结性评价,而且要进行形成性评价。通过恰当的评价,来反思自我,提高自我,才能教的生动,学的主动。)






