江苏省南通市七年级英语下册 教师辅导讲义 Unit 1 Dream homes 牛津版-牛津版初中七年级下册英语教案.doc

Unit1
教学内容

1.sure 确定；肯定；有把握 知识点2：. —Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你愿意居住在宫殿里吗？（P6)
would like to意思是“想要….”，与want意思相同，would like的一般疑问句形式表达向别人提出委婉客气的请求或者是礼貌的建议.
其肯定回答为Yes, I’d love to. 否定回答为No, thanks.
--Would you like to play football with us?
--Yes, I’d love to, but I should finish doing my homework first.
批注：would like to...是初中英语情景交际中常见的句型，学生要牢记其回答，同时老师还要给学生复习would like to some ....? 这一句型.

知识点3： I’d like to live next to a restaurant. 我想要居住在饭店的旁边. (P6)
next to 用作介词，意为“紧靠，在…近旁，仅次”.这是一个表示方位的介词，可在句中充当表语、定
语或地点状语，在此句中作状语.
The post office is next to the shopping mall. 邮局在大卖场旁边.
My bedroom is next to theirs. 我的卧室紧靠他们的卧室.
批注：在讲解next to 的用法的时候，可以根据孩子的具体情况，成绩好的孩子可以添加beside和near的用法及其三者的区分.

知识点4：-Which is your favourite? 你最喜欢哪一家？
- The biggest one in fifth street . 第五条街上最大的那家. (P6）
(1)Which is your favourite? 同义句是：Which restaurant is your favourite ? / Which is your favourite restaurant? / Which restaurant do you like best ?

(2)The biggest one in fifth street .中最高级best前面要加the . 句中的one指代上文中的restaurant .
-Which skirt do you like best ? 哪条裙子你最喜欢？
-The red one . 红色的那条.
批注：Which is your favourite ？在初一的考试中经常出现的考题是同义句转换.

知识点5: Which country is this photo from , Simon ？西蒙，这张照片来自哪个国家？（P7)
这里的be from 相当于come from ，意为“来自...”
Where is Tom from ? = Where does Tom come from ？汤姆来自哪里？

知识点6：Is Tokyo the capital of Japan ? 东京是日本的首都吗？（P7)
句型结构为：The capital of + 国家+ is + 首都
如：The capital of the UK is London . 英国的首都是伦敦.
下面是部分常见国家与相应的首都：
国家（country)
首都（capital)
America 美国
Washington 华盛顿
Japan 日本
Tokyo 东京
Russia 俄罗斯
Moscow 莫斯科
The UK 英国
London 伦敦
South Korea 韩国
Seoul 首尔
Germany 德国
Berlin 柏林
Australia 澳大利亚
Canberra 堪培拉
Italy 意大利
Rome 罗马
France 法国
Pairs 巴黎
批注：在听力和单项选择题中经常出现根据国家选择首都或根据首都选择相应的国家，所以老师要要求学生重点背诵上表.
知识点7： I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. It’s cool. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和大海. (P8)

1. look out at 在本句中意为“向外看”“眺望外面”，由look out 和look at两个短语合并而成。
批注：look out of意为：向外看,,, look out at 意为：向外看,,指看的东西）
如：The boy is looking out at the birds in the tree.那位男孩正眺望外面树上的鸟。

2. look out 除了有“向外看”的意思以外，还可表示“查出，找出，注意，当心”等意。
You must look it out in the room. 你必须将它从房间里找出来。
Look out or you will hurt yourself. 他们一起到各地旅行。

3. 与look组成的短语：
look after 照顾，照料 look forward to 期盼，希望
look back 回顾，回想 look for 寻找
批注：与look相关的短语常考，学生要牢记以上短语.
识点8：Thanks for your video.(P14)
Thanks for your + n = Thank you for doing sth 意为: 感谢某人...
例：Thanks for your help = Thank you for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。
批注：1. 学生要牢记Thanks for your + n = Thank you for doing sth 这一句型，注意介词for后面加doing sth . 2.老师要告诉学生video的复数形式是videos
知识点9：I also have a bedroom of my own, but it is not very big.（P14)
（1）of one’s own 意为“某人自己，独自的” 其中one’s随句子表达需要，使用不同的人称形式。
例: I have a bike of my own. 我有一辆属于自己的自行车。
（2）A bedroom of my own= my own bedroom.这个结构在同义句替换中较多。
批注：对于基础较好的学生可以拓展讲解of one’s own与 by oneself及alone意义相同。
知识点10：I hope to visit your home some day.(P14)
(1) some day意为：某一天 ，指将来的某天
例：Some day you will know who I am. 有一天你将会知道我是谁。
(2) hope用作动词时，后面可接不定式或 that从句，但不能接“宾语+不定式”。
例：We hope to see you again. =We hope we can see you again.我希望再次见到你。
I hope you can help me with my maths. 希望你能帮助我学数学。
(不能说：I hope you to help me with my maths. )
批注：1. 对于基础好的学生可以拓展：one day 指过去或者将来的某天，some day 只指将来的某天。
2.老要带着学生复习hope 和wish的用法区别，其次要告诉学生在简略句中，如要表示希望某事不会发生时，应说 I hope not，而不说I don't hope so。表示希望某事会发生时，说 I hope so。

一、在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项：
( ) 1.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers.
A. of B. with C. about D. in
( ) 2.My flat in Shanghai is different yours in Beijing in some ways.
A. on B. from C. for D. in
( ) 3.Would you please give me drink? I'm thirsty. Anything will do.
A. many B. any C. some D. other
( ) 4.Last summer, people planted __________ trees to make our city greener and more beautiful.
A. five millions B. five millions of C. five million D. five million of
( ) 5.Friday is the day of a week.
A. sixth B. last C. fifth D. first
( ) 6.The river is .
A.150-metre long B.150 metres long C. long 150 metres D. long 150-metre
( ) 7.---Hello. Who __________? ---__________ Kitty speaking.
A. are you; I am B. is that; This is C. are you; This is D. is this; It’s
( ) 8.Please listen to the teacher carefully. Don’t __________ the window.
A. look to B. look at C. look into D. look out of
答案： 1—5 BBCCA 6—8 BBD
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、 I’ll be (luck) if I get any of my money back.
2、 Mr Williams is an (art). He lives in the capital of England.
3、 I’m feeling much (well), thank you very much.
4、 The place of interest（名胜）attracts（吸引） more than 30 million (visit)every year.
5、 It is (help) to discuss your problems with your friends.
6、 --What does your mother do on Sunday mornings?
--She often walks to a big supermarket and does some (shop) there.
答案：lucky artist better visitors helpful shopping

7B Unit1知识要点回顾