八年级英语上册 短语手册教案 外研版.doc

初二上短语手册(Super)
Module 1
1. 怎样学好英语how to learn English well
2. 学习计划 a study plan
3. 给某人提些建议give sb. some advice
4. 写下，记下 write down
5. 读报，看报 read a newspaper
6. 听英语广播节目
listen to the English programme
7. 努力/尽量/极力做某事try to do sth.
8. 尽量不要做某事try not to do sth.
9. 彼此each other
10. 举办音乐会do/ give a concert
11. (向某人)征询建议 ask (sb.) for advice
12. 提高他们的英语（水平）improve their English
13. 费很长时间take a long time
14. 和某人谈论某事talk to/with sb. about sth.
15. 生词的意思the meaning of the new word
16. 过得快乐/玩得高兴
enjoy oneself/have a good time
17. 想起think of
18. 深吸一口气take a deep breath
19. 把…留/忘/落在家里leave sth. at home
20. 一直all the time
21. 得了糟糕的分数get bad grades
22. 成群的in groups
23. 纠正错误correct the mistakes
Module 2
24. 参加比赛enter a competition
25. 周游世界travel around the world
26. 一天，某天one day
27. 票价the price of the ticket
28. 今天的报纸today's newspaper
29. 起飞take off
30. 一等奖the first prize
31. 听起来很妙sound brilliant/ wonderful
32. 一次奇妙的经历a fantastic experience
33. 全中国all over China/ around China
34. 到过have/has been (to)
35. 到过全国各地have/has been all over China
36. 去过国外.have/has been abroad.
37. 卖光，卖完sell out
38. 成为现实come true
39. 看京剧watch Beijing Opera
40. 爬长城climb the Great Wall
41. 吃西餐have a western meal
42. 从那以后since then
43. 每年each/every/a year
44. 每天every day
Module 3
45. 太空之旅journey to space / space travel
46. 把……（信息）发送给……
send …(information/a message)to…
47. 在火星上on Mars
48. 从事于(be) up to
49. 太空站模型a model of space station
50. 最新消息the latest news
51. 做某事花费(某人)……时间
It takes （sb.）some time to do sth.
52. 那就是它会上新闻。That’s why it is on the news.
53. 几个月several months
54. 听说hear of/about
55. 给某人看某物show sth.to sb./ show sb. sth
56. 因公出差(be/go) on business
57. 多于，超过more than /over
58. (关于…)知道很多know much about
59. 数百万年millions of years
60. 绕着太阳转go around the Sun
61. 他们之中无一none of them
62. 被称为be called
63. 太阳系the solar system
64. 距离遥远的a long way away/ far away
65. 在宇宙中in the universe
66. 在过去的3年里
in the last /past 3 years(常用现在完成时)
67. 长大grow up
68. 三十亿3 billion
69. 地球上的生命the life on Earth
70. 银河the Milky Way
71. 一段很长时间a long time
Module 4
72. 与某人和睦相处get on well with…
73. 参加take part (in)
74. 听说hear of/about
75. 事实上in fact
76. 一个八岁的男孩an 8-year-old boy
77. 想某人做某事want/ would like sb to do sth
78. 做某事对某人来说是重要的
It is important for sb to do sth
79. 停止做某事stop doing sth.
80. 照顾，照料look after
81. 筹款raise money （for）
82. 付款pay for
83. 因为because of + n./ v-ing
84. 数千thousands of
85. 退学；辍学drop out of school
86. 中国内外in China and abroad
87. 希望工程Project Hope
88. 在最近十年里in the last 10 years(常用现在完成时)
89. 接受教育get an education
90. 在……的帮助下with the help of / with one’s help
91. 不得不做某事have to do sth.
Module 5
92. 西方古典音乐western classical music
93. 流行音乐pop music
94. 当然of course
95. 学会演奏电子音乐learn to play techno music
96. 传统音乐traditional music
97. 究竟on earth
98. 核实情况check information
99. 作曲家之家family of musicians
100. 使某人闻名make sb. famous
101. 全欧洲all over Europe
102. 不仅……而且not only…but also…
103. 一首曲子a piece of music
104. 除…之外in addition to
105. 日常英语everyday English
106. 演奏各种音乐play all types of music
107. 弹吉他play the guitar
108. 在第二十一世纪in the 21st century
109. 更成功more successful
110. 最重要的人物之一
one of the most important figures
Module 6
111. 继续go on
112. 在河边by the river
113. 从……旁边跑过run past/ by
114. 去参加茶会/ 茶话会go to a tea party
115. 坐在树上sit in a tree
116. 对着……微笑smile at
117. 落下fall down
118. 朝……里面看窥视look into
119. 进入go into= enter
120. 无事可做have nothing to do
121. 一两次once or twice
122. 考虑某事/做某事think of/ about
123. （从……）拿出take…out (of )
124. 起身；起床get up
125. 追逐run after
126. 跑过田地run across the field
127. 下到洞里go down the hole
128. 出去，离开get out (of)
129. 熄灭，停（电）go off
130. 觉得累feel tired
131. 没什么奇怪的。There is nothing strange.
132. 听见某人做了某事hear sb. do sth.
133. 听见某人正在做某事hear sb. doing sth.
134. 看见某人做了某事see/ notice/watch sb. do sth.
135. 看见某人正在做某事
see/ notice /watch sb. doing sth.
Revision module A
136. 数万年millions of years
137. 在海滩上/沿着海滩on /along the beach
138. 看见一条鲸鱼正在海里游泳
see a whale swimming in the ocean
139. (河)穿流而过 A river runs through it.
140. 我很享受我的旅行。I enjoy my trip very much.
141. 非常想念某人miss sb. very much
Module 7
142. 闻起来香smell delicious/nice
143. 吃/尝起来咸taste salty
144. 听起来安静sound quiet
145. 看上去强壮look strong
146. 摸上去很软feel soft
147. 如此多的食物so much food
148. 试一试have a try
149. 看一看(…)have a look (at…)
150. 把…介绍给…introduce…to…
151. 有点儿；稍微a bit
152. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.
153. 感到紧张/疲劳feel nervous/ tired
154. 害怕（做）某事be afraid of sth /doing sth.
155. 收到某人来信hear from/ get a letter from
156. 生某人的气get angry with sb.
157. 做错某事do sth. wrong
158. 做某事的方法a way to do sth.
159. 为……感到兴奋be excited about…
160. （与某人）握手shake hands (with sb.)
161. 互相；彼此each other
162. 靠近(stay/ get) close to
163. 正视，勇敢地面对look … in the eye (=face)
Module 8
164. 在左/右边on the left/right
165. 在…和……之间between…and……
166. 在……拐角on the corner of
167. 在……的中间in the middle of
168. 一直往前走/笔直前行go straight ahead
169. 转左/右turn left/ right
170. 沿着….走walk/go along
171. 过桥go across a bridge
172. 购物do some shopping
173. 有点儿；有几分kind of…
174. 在广场at the square
175. 短暂的旅行the short tour of…
176. 在……的中间in the middle of
177. 在一个晴朗的日子on a clear day
178. 做……的最好方式the best way to do…
179. 下（车、船等 ）get off
180. 将……带回take…back
181. 过马路go across the road
Module 9
182. 发现；找出；查明（真相）find out
183. 自然保护区nature reserve
184. 做…感到兴奋be excited to do sth.
185. 制止杀戮行为stop the killing
186. 没有地方去住have no place to live in
187. 需要做某事need to do sth.
188. 最后；终于at last / in the end/ finally
189. 处于危险中in danger
190. 取走；拿走；掠夺take away
191. 和平地in peace
192. 考虑think about
193. 究竟；到底on earth
194. 照顾look after
195. 出生在一个寒冷的早晨be born on a cold morning
196. 以…为食live on
197. 越来越少less and less / fewer and fewer
198. 回去go back
199. …象征the symbol of…
200. 例如such as /for example
201. 足够的食物enough food
202. 考虑；想起think of
203. 制定一个新的计划make a new plan
204. 给某人提供某物
provide sth. for sb (=provide sb. with sth.)
205. 砍倒cut down
206. 也；又as well
207. 创造更美好的生活make a better life
208. 保持…处于一直做某事的状态keep sb./sth. +v-ing
209. 告诉某人有关某事tell sb. about sth.
Module 10
210. 进行；发生take place
211. 提议做某事offer to do sth.
212. 同意做某事agree to do sth.
213. 希望做某事hope to do sth.
214. 决定做某事decide to do sth.
215. 因…而出名be famous for
216. 向某人展示某物show sb. sth.
217. 叫某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
218. 把……视为/看做……see… as…
219. 对……说再见(告别) say goodbye to…
220. 在……的末尾the end of…
221. 教某人某物teach sth. to sb.
222. 被誉为/被称为be named/called…
223. 带给某人某物bring sth. to sb./ bring sb. sth.
224. 热烈欢迎……give a wonderful welcome to…
225. 装满（be）full of
Module 11
226. 一定是；准是must be
227. 可能是；也许是may be/ might be
228. 动身去某地be off to / leave for
229. 加油come on
230. 此刻at the/ this moment
231. 有时；偶尔from time to time
232. 和…相比之下compared to/with
233. 周游travel around
234. 改变色change colour
235. 变成棕色turn brown
236. 整年all year
237. 确定；查明；弄明白make sure
238. 依靠；依赖depend on
239. 最好的best of all
240. ……的其余部分the rest of…
Module 12
241. 打扫卫生do some cleaning
242. 停止做某事stop doing sth.
243. 稍等hang on
244. 不吉利；不走运bad luck
245. 接受礼物accept a present
246. 理发have a haircut / have one’s hair cut
247. 打碎东西break something
248. 春节期间at Spring Festival
249. 与人打招呼greet sb.
250. 第一次for the first time
251. 结婚get married
252. 弄出响动/制造噪音make noise
253. (与某人)握手shake hands (with sb.)
254. 一年中最好的时机the best time of year
255. 谈论talk about
256. 打扫clean up
257. 洗（餐具）wash up
258. 做作业do one’s homework
259. 脱下take off
260. 每周一次once a week
261. 上学迟到be late for school
262. 听老师讲listen to the teacher
263. 查阅（词或资料）look up
264. （大声地）播放音乐play music (loudly)