八年级上册1-2单元知识点及作文.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重点短语】
1. go on vacation 去度假
2. stay at home 呆在家
3. go to the mountains 上山/进山
4. go to the beach 到海边去
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营
7. quite a few 相当多
8. study for为…… 学习，
9. go out 出去
10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间
11. taste good 尝起来味道好
12. have a good time 玩的开心
13. of course 当然可以
14. feel like 感觉像……/想要
15. go shopping 去购物
16. in the past 在过去
17. walk around 绕……走
18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）
19. because of 因为
20. one bowl of 一碗……
21. find out 查出来/发现
22. go on 继续
23. take photos 照相
24. something important 重要的事情
25. up and down 上上下下
26. come up 出来
【重点句型】
1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？
——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？
——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。
3. ——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？
——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。
4. ——How was the food? 食物怎么样？
——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
5. ——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？
——Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。
6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
晚上除了读书以外无事可做。

Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【重点短语】
1. help with housework 帮助做家务活
2. go shopping 去购物
3. on weekends 在周末
4. how often 多久一次
5. hardly ever 几乎不
6. once a week 每周一次
7. twice a month 每月二次
8. go to the movies 去看电影
9. every day 每天
10. use the Internet 上网/用网
11. be free 有空
12. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课
13. swing dance 摇摆舞
14. play tennis 打网球
15. stay up late 熬夜
16. at least 至少
17. go to bed early 早睡
18. play sports 锻炼身体
19. be good for 对…...有好处
20. go camping 去野营
21. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
22. not...at all 根本不
23. the most popular 最流行的
24. such as 例如
25. go to the dentist 去看牙医
26. more than 超过/多于
27. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改
28. hard=difficult 困难的
29. less than 少于/不到

【重点句型】
1. I go to the movies maybe once a month.
我可能一个月看一次电影。
2. ——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？
——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
3. ——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？
——No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。
4. Here are the results.
下面就是结果。
5. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.
我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
6. We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。
7. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。
8. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。
9. It’s healthy for the mind and the body.
对思想和身体都很健康。
10. So start exercising before it’s too late!
开始锻炼，为时不晚。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
【题目要求】
假设你的名字叫小明。你很喜欢旅游，你和家人去年夏天去了长城。请以“The visit to the Great Wall” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
【优秀范文】
The visit to the Great Wall
My name is Xiaoming and I like traveling very much. Last summar, I went to the Great Wall with my family.
It was fine that day. We went there by bus early in the morning. When we got there, there were many other visitors there. When my family and I went onto the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery(风景). We all were amazed(惊讶的) by how beautiful it was. We took quite a few photos there.
We had a good time there. The time flew by, and soon we had to go back. I was tired after traveling, but I really enjoyed visiting the Great Wall!

Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【题目要求】

你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数：80左右。
【优秀范文】
My Lifestyle
Let me tell you a little about my lifestyle. 
I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours ever day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends.
I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I shouldn’t eat too much junk food. I’ll try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle.