2022年福建厦门华侨中学英语九上期末统考试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I love the weekend because I_______ get up early to go to school.
A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn't
2、—I hear Helen got a good job in a world’s top company.
—Yes. Her good _________ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.
A．travel B．education C．life D．teaching
3、Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．
A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, the
4、This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.
A．that B．which C．what D．who
5、The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.
A．if B．since C．as soon as D．unless
6、_______ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.
A．To treat B．Treating C．Treat
7、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?
—Of course. It's excellent book.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
8、---What do you think of his words?
--- What he said sounds____
A．nicely B．pleasantly
C．friendly D．wonderfully
9、--Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?
- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.
A．where to go B．how to go
C．when to go D．whom to go
10、—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.
—That’s right. Safety comes first.
A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears 3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 4 protect ears.
Listening to 5 usic a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones are used. So 6 the volume(音)when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember 7 earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.
If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 8 the terrible music! In fact , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears 9 Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying “what?" when you are getting 10 .
1．A．listen B．hear C．listen to D．hear of
2．A．sounds B．noise C．voices D．barks
3．A．Because B．Although C．So D．But
4．A．what B．how C．what to D．how to
5．A．loud B．aloud C．loudly D．quiet
6．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
7．A．put B．to put C．putting D．to putting
8．A．for B．from C．with D．at
9．A．break B．sick C．ill D．hurt
10．A．young B．old C．sick D．tired
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1．(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.
Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2．(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (视力).3．(Luck), a friend of his4． (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5．(accept) his condition and started getting out more.
Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6．(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7．( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.
Looking back, Marcelo thought8．(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9．(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10． (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. What’s worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1．The underlined word “leftover” means_________ in Chinese.
A．过期的 B．剩余的 C．腐烂的
2．How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?
A．820 million B．150 million C．134 million
3．What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A．Many Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.
B．Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C．Many Chinese people don’t agree to the behavior of wasting food.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．According to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.
B．Chinese people aren’t hungry but famous for being hospitable and generous
C．If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.
5．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．People aren’t supposed to waste food .
B．Many people die of hunger.
C．People shouldn’t be too picky about food .
B
14、
The Space Science Centre The Space Science Centre allows you to take a wonderful journey to a different world! Find out if you’ve got what it takes to go into space. See some real satellites and learn a little rocket science.
Ticket：￡21.00
Our Earth
At Our Earth，you can take a time machine and experience a journey that will take you from the beginning of time to the unknown future of our planet. Afterwards you can cool down in a real rainstorm.
Ticket：￡18.50
The Eden Project
The largest green house in the world can be found at the Eden Project. Explore all the relationships between plants and people.
Ticket：￡22.00
World Life
Discover the secrets of life itself at World Life. If you’d like to see the world’s frist 5D film showing a baby developing from the embryo（胚胎）to birth. You can also experience bungee jumping here.
Ticket：￡19.95
1．If you want to see some real satellites, you can visit __________.
A．the Space Science Centre B．Our Earth
C．the Eden Project D．World Life
2．If you would like to take a time machine, you should see Box __________.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
3．What can people know in Box3?
A．A little rocket science. B．The unknown future of our planet.
C．The secrets of life itself. D．The relationships between plants and people.
4．The writer wrote the passage to__________.
A．encourage us to learn more about future B．introduce some attractions
C．explain some interesting facts D．show us some famous museums
C
15、
Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars aren’t little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they don’t twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.
If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, it’s easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people can’t see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.
Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because they’re closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) ---the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.
1．From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .
A．most stars are smaller than Jupiter
B．Jupiter is bigger and brighter than Earth
C．stars are very large and always shine brightly
D．starlight’s brightness and color are the signs of its temperature
2．Magnitude is designed to see .
A．how far a star is from Earth
B．how bright a star is compared to other stars
C．how far a star is from other stars
D．how bright a star is seen from Earth
3．Which is the best title of this passage?
A．What do stars look like?
B．Which song do children like best?
C．How to view the stars from Earth?
D．Why are many stars so dim at night?
D
16、 Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call roujiamo from Shanxi Province of China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog (博客) even regards roujiamo as “the world’s first hamburger”. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.
In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖). Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd(葫芦). That’s why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.
Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge instead of doujiang in China.
1．The US news blog regards roujiamo as__________.
A．the Chinese hamburger B．the world’s first hamburger
C．the American hamburger D．the bread with some meat
2．Tanghulu was named in the shape of________
A．gourds B．lollipops C．hawthorns D．candy apples
3．In Indonesia, people like youtiao with ______ better than doujiang in China.
A．milk tea B．noodles C．coffee D．porridge
4．According to the passage, which of the following is Right?
A．Tanghulu always sells well in American.
B．Roujiamo is one famous snack from Shanxi.
C．Tanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.
D．There isn’t a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.
5．The passage mainly tells us the _______ of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.
A．production B．inventions C．popularity D．histories
E
17、WOMAN: How can I help you?
MAN: Hello. I'm interested in renting a house somewhere in the town.
WOMAN: Right. Could I have your name please?
MAN: Yes, it's Steven Godfrey. It’s hard to spell. Do you have a pen and a paper?
WOMAN: Please write here, in the form. And how many bedrooms you're looking for?
MAN: Well, we’d need four bedrooms, because I'm going to share the house with three friends. And we need two bathrooms. I drive a car, so a parking place is also needed. But we have no time to take care of a garden.
WOMAN: Okay, there are several of that size on our website. They mostly belong to families who are working abroad at the moment. What about the location?
MAN: It'd be nice to be central.
WOMAN: That might be difficult, as most houses of that size are in the suburbs. Still, there are a few. What's your upper limit for the rent?
MAN: We’d like something around £250 a month, but we could go up to £300 if we have to. But we can't go beyond that.
WOMAN: Do you know how long you want to rent the house for? The minimum let (最短租期)is six months, as you probably realize.
MAN: We’re at college here for two years, and we don't want to keep moving during that time if we can avoid it.
WOMAN: Okay, let me check what we've got on our website and call you later.
MAN: Sure. Thank you. Bye.
Here is the information the woman finds on the website.

There are millions of homes out there. Let’s find the one that’s perfect for you.
Address
Rooms
Monthly Rent
Minimum Let
Devon Close
4-bedrooms, one bathroom, a garden
£250
2 years
Mead Street
4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place
£350
3 years
Halmiton Road
4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place
£300
2 years
Oakington Avenue
4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place
£280
2 years
1．The woman and the man are communicating _________________.
A．on the phone B．face-to-face C．on WeChat D．by e-mail
2．The perfect house for the man would be the one in_______________.
A．Devon Close B．Mead Street C．Halmi