译林版英语知识要点复习及练习.doc

单元知识要点复习

M7U1 Living with Technology
知识点罗列

Key words:

1. contribute to 对…捐助；投稿；有助于，导致 2. head for ……朝……去
3. be responsible for sth.负责某事 take the responsibility for 负起...的责任
4. in time for 及时，正好 be in time to do sth.来得及做某事
5. be superior to 比…优越；超过 be better than = be ahead of
6. by means of 用…方法 by this means通过这种方法
in this way/ manner with this method
7. come onto the market上市；面市 on sale在售中 for sale 待售
8. by accident偶然，碰巧 by chance 9. combine A with B将A与B联合起来
10. up to date最新的，最近的 11. apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请某事
12. be capable of doing sth. 能够做某事 be able to do sth.
13. take over接管，接受 14. previous to = before 在…以前
15. be based on 以…为基础；基于…之上 16. spring up涌现，突然出现；迅猛发展
17. be associated with与…有联系 be concerned with be connected with
18. in color彩色的 19. have faith in = have belief in相信，信任，信仰
20. wind up给…上发条 21. in terms of 在…方面；从…方面来说
22. a variety of = varieties of 各式各样的

Useful phrases

Important sentences:
1. It is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事 2. I am less worried about…我不担心
3. double the price / the size / the lengthe两倍的价格/尺寸/长度

Grammar & Usage:

1. 介词 介词短语
知识点归纳
1. apply for sth. to sb.向某人申请某事 apply A to B.把A应用到B上
apply oneself to (doing) sth.致力于，集中精力做某事 = apply one’s mind to sth.
他努力干好新工作。 _________________________________________
这种标准不适用于孩子。 _________________________________________
他专思考这个问题。 _________________________________________
Key: He applied himself to his new job. The rule doesn’t apply to children.
He applied himself / his mind to the problem.

2. demand 常用结构
meet / satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求 in demand需求量大；有需求
demand to do sth.要求去做某事 demand sb. of sth.要求某人某理
damand that sb. (should) do sth.要求 make the demand that…(should) do
My demand is that… It is demanded that…
3. delight n. & vt.
with deligth高兴地，乐意地 to one’s delight令某人高兴的是
be in high delight非常高兴地 take delight to do / in doing sth. 高兴地做某事
be delighted to do 高兴地做某事 be delighted at因…而高兴
be delighted with sth由于某事而高兴
1）令他高兴的是，他的小说得到了公众的认可。_______________________________
2) 我高兴地读了你的来信。 ___________________________
3) 这个消息使全国一片沸腾。 ______________________________
Key: 1)To his great delight, his novel was accepted by the public.
2) I have read your letter with delight. I am delighted to have read your letter.
I take delight to have read / in having read your letter.
3) The news delighted the whole nation.
The whole nation were delighted with the news.

4. assume vt.假定, 设想
I assume you always get up at the same time. 我想你总是在同一个时间起床。
5. up to 到达 up to now直到现在 What is he up to? It is up to sb. to do
6. 倍数 + -er + than…
倍数 + the + n.(size/weight/height/width/length) + of…
倍数 + as + adj /adv. as… 倍数 + as + many / much + n. + as…
7. Come when it is convenient to you.
Come when it is to your convenience.

单元测试 Unit 1 Module 7
Complete the following
1.独自一人在家时，总是拿不定主意该做什么。
He is always ________ _____ what to do when he is at home alone.
2.一个国家的富裕程度应根据人们的健康、幸福以及可以生产的物质资料来衡量。
The weather of a country should ____ _______ ____ the health and happiness of its
people, as well as by materials it can produce.
3.我不太熟悉化学品的名称，这正是我经常在化学考试中得低分的原因。
I am not very ______ _____ the names of _________, which is why I often get a low
mark in Chemistry examination.
4.申请工作时，你应当提供详细的个人资料。
When you ______ ____ a job, you should offer your personal information ____ ____
5.自1999年开业以来，这家超市给我们带来了很大的便利。
The supermarket has brought us great _________ since 1999, when _____ ________.
6.雇员们要提高工资的要求遭到雇主的拒绝。
The employees’ demand ____ higher pays was ______ _____ by the employer.
7. 教授在几位助教的陪同下走进了报告厅。
The professor _____ ____ lecture hall ______________ by several assistant teachers.
8. 食物与身体息息相关，即食物供给身体所需的能量。
Food is closely _______ _____ the body. That is, food _________ the body ____ energy.

I翻译词组
1. 可以接受200个频道 2. 把...连接到 3. 和 4. 占领市场 5. 对科学发展作贡献 6. 给人民的生活带来极大的方便 7. 各种不同的功能 8. 开展研究/调查 9. 误做了某事 10. 可被放心使用 11. be superior to 12. come onto the market 13. wind up 14. spring up 15. in time for 16. be capable to 17. by means of 18. head for 19. in that case 20. for the time being
II．单选1-5. BDADA 6-10. BCADC 11-15. BACBC 16-20. ADACA
III.1.weighs 2.suitable 3. accompany 4. Anyway/Anyhow 5. guarantee 6. faith 7. recording
8. unwilling 9. familiar 11. looking into 12. stands for 13. demands/demanded, be
14. up to 15. In the case of 16. variety of 17. not necessarily 18. equal to
19. be exposed to 20. is, associated with
IV. 1. certain about 2.be measured by 3. family with; chemicals 4. apply for; in detail
5.convenience; it opened 6. for; turned away 7.came into; accompanied
8. associated with; supplies; with

二.完成句子
1.在我看来,手工制作的玩具要比机器加工的要好的多.
In my opinion ,toys made by hand are____ _____those made by machine.
2.这项研究成果将应用于癌症的治疗.
The result of this research will be ____ ____ the treatment of cancer.
3.她要求把一切告诉她.
She _____ that she should___ ____ everything .
4.在母亲的陪伴下,他来到了这个陌生的城市.
______ ____ his mother , he came to the strange city.
5.八月份那里的天气可能会很冷.
It ___ _____ ___ be cold in August there.
6.这种油漆能经受各种各样的天气.
This kind of paint can ___ ______ _____all kinds of the weather.
7.总体上说,女性的体力不及男性.
On the whole, women are not ____ ____ men in physical strength.
8.正如老师说的,男生们都喜欢科幻小说.
____ the teacher has said ,detective story are ____ ____boy students.
9.人门总是把苏格兰和威士忌联系在一起.
Whisky ___ usually _____ _____ Scotland.
10.虽然她有很多缺点,我还是很信任她.
I still have _____ _____ her____her shortcomings.

完成句子的答案:
(1.superior to 2,applied to 3,demanded be told 4, accompanied by
5,is likely to 6,be exposed to 7, equal to 8,As popular among
9,is associated with 10 faith in despite)

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