人教版-必修五-unit5-first-aid-language-points-知识点语言点精心整理.ppt

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,E,xercise in textbook,绅铀辞咯纳辜擂茧广溺熊莉暖包捅涟柠蹈逐忆瑰椎扣札方帆纪闸立喳咳纠人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Verb,Noun,Adjective,injury,swollen,bleed,sprain,poisonous,Complete the table with the correct nouns,verbs or adjectives.,1,injure,injured,swell,swelling,blood/bleeding,blood/bleeding,sprain,sprained,poison,poison,爪鲜摩哑异抹杀脉梗先拙遥爆轩贼柬据估淹卢玛貉竹亢脾兔腮睫歌榔辊名人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Verb,Noun,Adjective,variety,organic,choke,water,infect,Complete the table with the correct nouns,verbs or adjectives.,1,various,vary,organize,organ,choke,choked,water,watery,infection,infected/infectious,勉烃窄宠凄沾怖脖陀旷尔非钾掸波易患备的饺整喧赚球硕射淖醒木肆阿送人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Complete the sentences with new words or phrases from the unit.,1.When do you need to use your knowledge about_ _?When someone suddenly _or has an accident.,2.What is the _?It is an organ which acts as a _ against disease,poisons and the suns harmful _.,3.What are the functions of the skin described as _?It keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing too much water and provides you with your _ of touch.,2,first aid,skin,complex,sense,falls ill,barrier,rays,谩拜泛嫌回尘倾嘶冷昧图骂匪噬死丁礼痛蓄句谅眶瘟胖退姬脾钩挪洛嚷淫人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,5.What is it _ to do if you have third degree burns?Go to the hospital.,6.What are the _ of first degree burns?They are dry,red,and mildly _.,symptoms,swollen,4.What can hurt the _ of the skin?Hot _ from pans on the stove,electric shocks,radiation,fire and the sun.,tissue,liquid,vital,扩渝治仑鹃阅宰拆垣硕矮燎捎受聚揣盟逻马枪揍屉仇畸篡邢受跃晌成蓄告人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Useful words and expressions,Unit 5 First Aid,苦酝给谰诸硕帽掺禹癌摆锡轻酥铂镰浇临瓣昧防脚滴扎滑祟棵妈憎佑桂吼人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,There are three types of burns.Burns 1 _(call)first，second or third degree burns，depending on 2 _ layers of the skin are burned.,First degree burns,These affect only 3_ top layer of the skin.These burns are not serious and should feel better 4_ a day or two.Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 _(touch)a hot pan，stove or iron for a moment.,are called,which,the,within,touching,R,eview,湘顺势予累精雏贞赖敬剪仇圭娘直戴忿浸毛鹃躯漓践饿敌主晦撒绅征谣懈人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Second degree burns,These affect 6_ the top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious and take a few weeks 7_(heal).Examples include severe sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids.,both,to heal,纳帐声痪屹闪眉啪勤耸赋梢鄙捷端佑动霍颁淮篙测焙缆架焦久本星砍禽登人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Third degree burns,These affect 8_three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 _ the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes，or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe 10_(injure)and the victim must go to hospital at once.,all,under,injuries,泰防宗简酵缸带描褒揭窜峨待池缉茸眠左敞距教蒸邓夫暂汾价户云浮沏欧人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,1,_,n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2,_,adj.暂时的；临时的3,_,n损伤；伤害,_,v受伤4,_,vi.&vt.流血,_,(过去式),_,(过去分词),5,choke vi.&vt._6,poison n_,_ adj.有毒的,重点单词,aid,temporary,injury,injure,bleed,bled,bled,(使)噎住；(使)窒息,毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒,poisonous,吭映退营结俞幻勋捂壶邻忘燕拴愈沉参字清葛官娩麻迷抽闲抢篱绪涧详改人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,7,_,n变化；多样(化)；多变(性),_,adj.各种各样的,_,v变化8,_,adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的,_,adv.轻微地；温和地9,_,vi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起,_,adj.肿胀的10,squeeze,vt.&vi._11,symptom,n_,variety,various,vary,mild,mildly,swell,swollen,榨；挤；压榨,症状；征兆,钦入痉膜湃孙储抹翻艾敦捂驳线慨蔡揩钓垛娥烘桩守熟篮虞唯羹象摊埋逝人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,12,pour,vt.&vi._13,_,adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的,_,adv.紧地14,_,adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的,_,adv.坚固地稳定地15,treat,vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待,_,n治疗；疗法；对待；待遇16,apply,vt._,_,n申请人,_,n申请(书),倒；灌；注；涌,tight,tightly,firm,firmly,treatment,涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；有效,applicant,application,镜窿迂韵职疑熔澄讫躬喝丝原春症科池仙哆灶脚粟戈勘蟹俏日爹奴崇罗涅人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,fall ill,get injured,give first aid,prevent from,sense of touch,get burned,a variety of,depend on,生病,负伤,受伤,进行急救,阻止,防止,使,不,触觉,被烧伤,/,烫着,种种,多种多样,取决于,随,.,而定,Translate the phrases into Chinese.,衔劲休锦踩悟通船旺骆栗涎埋豫瓢锯隅唁滥蒋遭莱瞎杆作紫逢捏孙劈突锦人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,9.within a day or two,10.for a moment,11.take off,12.squeeze out,13.over and over again,14.get infected,15.stick to,16.in place,17.cause infection,18.sit up,在一两天内,片刻,一会儿,脱掉,去除,榨出，挤出,反复；多次,被感染,附着于,在适当的位置；适当,导致传染,坐直,坐起来,拨坐浩棠瓤绣秘坛仕操额末郭必涯儡狙存坏坟痕择蛛揩戳技镐头鹏徒精哦人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,Language points,逃张铅葡谴谬发会计稍柠纠埔撬伶肪刻值醋壹太皿途兑币垃窿晴坟薛陋柴人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,(1)by/with the aid of sb.with sb.s aid,在某人的帮助下,in aid of 以/为了援助,go/come to sb.s aid 去/来援助某人,do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid,进行急救,(2)aid sb.in sth./doing sth.在某方面帮助某人,aid sb.with sth.以某物帮助某人,aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事,1.aid,n,.&,vt,.帮助，援助；资助,圆近曼陨禾皆赃邓器挛搏擂象概卖府斥臻寥森荔辩勘津谓嗡搔峨吴敦斡置人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,1),我们正集资以资助,那些在地震中失去家园的,人。,We are collecting money,in aid of the people,who have lost their homes in the earthquake,.,2),在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了进步。,With the aid of our English teacher,we have made progress this term.,3),我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。,I didnt speak any French,but a nice man,came to my aid,and told me where to go.,小试身手：动动笔,钩麓堂碍焕膊尺黑爬杀甸模女版害爵赃牟汰蹬慧肪坐酞琳鄙噪刮耸俗竟拥人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,2.temporary adj.暂时的，临时的,反义：,permanent adj.永久的，持久的,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,The boss had to hire some _(临时工)to do some_ (临时工作).,temporary work,temporary workers,锌村古鸦粘糖哨巨骆癌健劝滦扔随哄逝柠螟涡熏涅具能淑侵绳漓铁哄辖谴人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,3.fall ill,是,“,病倒,”,的意思，其中,fall,是连系动词。,Fall相关短语回顾：fall asleep,fall behind,fall apart,fall down,fall off,fall over,1.,土崩瓦解；,(,关系,),崩裂，崩溃,2.睡着，入睡,3.从,落下；倒下；跌倒；,(,建筑物等,),倒塌,4.,减少；下降；跌落；离开；衰退,5.,跌倒，摔倒；绊了一跤,6.,(,竞赛等,),落在,(,对方,),后面；输给别人,直喝定郧贩有遣痹刘坚傍撰立煤抡保旺巾碳樟受惯藻有垃堤詹袱矾篆擒周人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,用,fall,的适当短语完成下面的句子。,1),那个孩子从墙上掉下来伤着了右腿。,The boy_ _ the wall and hurt his right leg.,2),他不想在学习上落后于别人。,He didnt want to _,_,others in his studies.,3),汤姆没来，因为他生病了。,Tom is absent,for he has _ _.,4),他溜冰的时候跌倒过几次。,When he was skating,he _ _ some times.,小试身手,fell off,fall behind,fallen ill,fell over,葛诬训循贮蹦丝糕叠铱雷痴徒日检危粟搂止什虎命讹津占柏污杠纬佑群寻人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,4.injury,n.,损伤；伤害；,eg:He,got serious injuries,to the legs while working.,他工作时腿受重伤。,拓展：,do sb.an injury=do an injury,to,sb.伤害某人,injured adj.受伤的；委屈的,injure v.使受伤,忧虫锅杆囱诫婪睡酮耪橱膨兵呕铡础棺整攀则椎佛衫螟盗赢掐铁业司厉莫人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,get+injured：get过去分词表被动或状态,She got dressed up.她穿上了衣服。（动作）,She was dressed up.她穿着衣服。（状态）,句意理解：,Be careful when working,or you will,get hurt.,The door,got broken.,The car,got damaged,in the accident.,our car,gets cleaned,once every week.,智邻音徊至洼懈腾升枣亭募偏伺版烙装策搽妮逝钨辈忘腮芹锹狰援遍孵抖人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,5.,poison,n,.毒药，毒害,vt,.毒害；使中毒,adj,.有毒的，有害的,Its time that,TV plays should be forbidden to play.,He tried to kill himself by taking,.,Gases from cars are,the air of our cities.,poisonous,poisonous,poison,poisoning,拯凸称酚中旱绵响胞峪夺尺皱阂胜桃慕捌苑殴钎黔统激短皖吝哺莹幻缔银人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,6.bleed,vi.&vt.,流血；,eg:1),If you cut your finger,it will bleed.,如果你割破手指，它会流血。,2),My heart,bleeds for,the victims of the air crash.,我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。,拓展：,bleed for 为.流血(伤心),对.表示同情,bleed to death 流血而死,blood,n.,血；血液；,bloody adj.血污的，流血的；残忍的,Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。,苛骑煎然夺起歪逛临地待炼尹晨挖娄泰粱无汕挖拄榴覆铸屿西灼岳挚杉胖人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,bleed-bled-bled/blood/bloody,Jack came home with a,nose.,She,a lot soon after the baby was born.,The government calls on the youth,(献血)voluntarily.,bloody,bled,to donate their blood,粘赊乏骑霉沉乎鼓惧惟蛾哲弓析捂妈褂蜀农险跨悼回省舆克掸帛孩昆驾崇人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,1.She did _(急救)to the child when he was cut by a knife.,2.He has a _(暂时的)house,for,he cant afford a flat.,3.You should not _(生病)if you do,exercise.,4.She has a serious _(损伤)because she has an accident.,5.They decided to _(毒杀)the tiger but failed.,first aid,temporary,fall ill,injury,poison,巩固练习,感递果贞宙倚霸孝析捐娃浑常臼私问财树椭铡暴绚参滥批棋臻颜噶糯刃尺人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,7.,Swell(swelled，swollen),v.(使)膨胀；(数量)增多；充满,swell up 膨胀，肿胀,Her eyes began to swell up.,swell out 鼓出/突出,The sails(帆船)swelled out in the wind.,swell with 充满,My heart swelled with regret.,运用：用英语解释下面的划线部分：,Iron often,swells,when heated.,With the development of the economy，the number of foreigners to China is,swelling,.,Her eyes,swelled with,sadness.,are filled with,becomes larger,increasing,逸程罩束绒忿嘶蔬系酸浴后诀搬衣篡遭跋惧樟止总儡寇驼噶彬津看尝讫补人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,8.stick,1)stick sth.on sth.贴在上,Stick a label（标签）on your suitcase.,2)stick sth.to sth.粘住,Stick the glue（胶）to my fingers.,3)stick sth.in sth.陷在里,Stick the key in the mud（泥）.,4)Stick to sth.坚持（做某事，不怕困难）;固守;维持,You should stick to baseball.,I hate listening to him;he never sticks to his point.,我不喜欢听他说，他从不坚持自己的观点。,拂毕隋颁盖蝇统凤毡音绵挑矿蛮见携妈湖宙罩辞驮塑杨冠吭粪兑赴错骇抗人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,squeeze in 挤进去,squeeze out 榨出，挤出,squeeze through 挤过，勉强通过,squeeze sth.into sth.将挤进,squeeze sth.from/out of sth.从榨取出,9.squeeze vt.&vi.榨挤；压榨,运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。,She squeezed some juice_ the lemon.,He squeezed_ the crowd and then went up to the stage.,from,through,抛威函户焕剔柏骆琶站佃铅警疮肾淆蜂答幽矩寒测掂异温虏辩撮邹痊箔撩人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,The elevator was full，but I managed to squeeze _.,He squeezed everything_ the suitcase.,Those outdated products were squeezed _ the market.,in,into,out of,佩录沦寻傲病条遭唤篮临帐攘掖胃努题登刚蒋慕封霜波削戌桶争息爽蛙跨人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,10.Hold the bandage,in place,with tape（胶带）.,in place,在适当的位置；适宜的,I like to have everything,in place,.,Before you leave the office,put everything,in place,.,对比：,It is best to,place,burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.,place,v,.,放置,He placed cups and saucers（茶托）on the table.,You place me in a very difficult position.,补充：place,n,.,地方，职位，获奖的名次,氨孺拨奇爬雅梦欠睛丽溅遗掖庇碗雄曹艺躺曼诌仟洞衡渍糖睡柠嫉语埃足人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,lay,place,put,set,这些动词均有,“,放,”,之意。,lay,:,指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。,place,:,较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。,put,:,普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。,set,:,普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。,诺今嗓坯撬锗瞄皋樟暖称挣歹何栖柱曙曲仪产碴卸革糜状舆灭尸荷湾膝钧人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,out of place 不在适当的位置；不恰当in the first place 首先，第一in the next place 其次，第二点in place of.代替take the place of.代替，取代take ones place 代替某人；就座；就位take place 发生，举行give place to 让位于，为取代,知识拓展,心躁柬泵符殖捣腊赘攫怜蹭醚皖恕厉豪帝胳企坊耪荣净右芥神鞭疾魂车时人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,(1)She likes everything to be _ before she starts work.,她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作,。,(2)Her dress was quite _ at the ceremony.,在那个典礼上她的服装非常得体,。,(3)I felt completely _ among all those smart rich people.,在那些衣冠楚楚的富人中间,，,我觉得自己完全格格不入,。,(4)_ for the next dance.,各就各位,，,准备跳下一个舞,。,in place,in place,out of place,Take your places,小试身手,扭枕畴粘讼十妊大妒瞻枢蝗幌激年消攘爸收藩钱悲孵彪城奢恍鸟窝咆闽琐人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,pour vi.pour down(雨)倾盆而下;倾注；倾泻,&vt.倒出；吐露,pour out.(to sb.)(向某人)吐露；倾诉,Pour sb.sth=pour sth.for sb.给某人倒,pour cold water on sb.给某人泼冷水,pour oil on the fire 火上浇油；煽动,有些学生常常向我们的心理老师吐露他们的烦恼。,Some students often pour_ their trouble _ our psychology teachers.,有些人总是爱给别人的计划泼冷水。,Some people are always_ others plan.,pouring cold water on,out,to,续饥蜗面指苇栏托魂琉岭坑未瘸拥荔陨予夕交俩衔离脑罕邀刚剑崎乖踊溢人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,语境理解：,S,it down and,I,will,pour you a drink,.,坐下来，我给你倒杯饮料。,I,t never rains but it,pours,.,不下雨则已，一下雨就是倾盆大雨。,T,ears were,pouring down,her face.,眼泪顺着她的面颊簌簌地落下。,S,he,poured out,her feelings of loneliness,to,me when,I,went to visit her.,我去看望她的时候她向我倾吐了她的孤独感。,T,he fans,poured out,of the stadium cheering wildly.,球迷们欣喜若狂地从体育场中蜂拥而出。,圈跑擎援凸瞪豪嗣包欲峪缨谆息胚邑译绑招菌硼获产雷疟法钒尼锻始挣颧人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,12.treat v.治疗；对待；款待;n.款待；招待,派生：treatment n.治疗；处理；对待,treat.as/like.把待作/如,treat/entertain sb.to sth.请某人吃,It is my treat.我请客,Give a warm treat to sb.热情招待某人,我要请你们每人吃个苹果。,I will _ each of you_ an apple.,他们热情招待了这些农民。,They gave_to these farmers.,treat,to,a warm treat,洋哈君痰廉懒磅贷帅浙克寺瘩福嘘蜡梗捎埔坊论摩洱稗苫异警颗阁友厢肋人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,我妈妈总把我们当孩子看待。,My mother always _ children.,这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。,This boy _ for a heart condition.,is being treated,treats us like/as,透待贺堪虞圭遮番颜疽在熄晒解蛇碾桂锦窑喀鱼凿攒霖书实简同拢浸衡哦人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,make no difference(to sb./sth.),对某人/物“没影响/不重要/不要紧”,make some/a difference(to sb./sth.),对某人/物有些作用或影响,tell the difference,分辨，区分，区别,13.make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用,海上的空气让她的健康状况大为改观。,The sea air has,.,这房间有没有花没什么区别。,Flowers,this room.,他走哪条路会有很大不同。,It,which way he goes.,这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分出谁是谁。,The twins are so alike；its difficult to,.,made a difference to her health,make no difference to,makes a great difference,tell the difference,畅虎拧鞠澳仰迷酬震且芦裹既害匙炽锑枢宽弛垄亲气漾肘流厕摸揖谁徒渴人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理人教版 必修五 unit5 first aid language points 知识点语言点精心整理,14.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用,vi.申请；请求；使用；有效,apply A to B 将A应用到B,apply to 适用于,apply to sb./sth.for sth.向某人/某机构申请某物,make an application to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物,apply oneself to(doing)sth 专注于,派生：application n.应用程序，申请，申请书,凳莫唤轨毒纱栓盯戌榜谆寐炒琉似胁粪俏戳寄膨猖褂撩铱沸蔬癸职皑仪撮人教版 必修五 u