强推文章5：写作中常用基本动词搭配表达.doc

1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of
2. 人们认为：it is generally / widely believed / held / agreed that
3. 许多问题：a host / number of problems
4. 引起人们注意：claim call / attract general / public / world-wide attention to sth.
5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness（知道） / realization of / that，awaken sb. to the fact / danger
6. 适应新的形势/变化：get used (accustomed) to / adapt / adjust / accommodate（使适应） oneself to new environment/ change
7. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas / experiences / problems
8. 接触社会：come into frequent / close contact with the world / society
9. 获得成功：achieve / accomplish success
10. 提出观点/建议：advance / submit / put forward / come up with the arguments / ideas / suggestions / proposal
11. 作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/ persistent（持久稳固的）/ sustained（持续不变的） effort to do sth.，take great pains to do（with work / study）/ spare no efforts to
12. 影响学习：influence / interfere with studies / work
13. 产生影响：have / exert a profound （深刻的）deep / far-reaching influence on life / personality，have a dramatic / undesirable（令人不快的）/ unpleasant / negative / passive / harmful / damaging / destructive effect on
14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life
15. 剥夺机会/权力：eliminate / deprive oneself of the chance / right / opportunity
16. 取代：substitute（替代） for / take the place of the old way
17. 采取措施：take effective steps / measures to
18. 控制我们的环境：take / gain increasing control over our own environment
19. 躲避危险 / 挑战：shy（躲避）/ shirk / run away from the dangers / challenge / responsibility
20. 满足要求：meet / satisfy / accommodate the demand of
21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss / damage
22. 解释某现象：account for / explain / give an explanation for the phenomenon
23. 对……很好的了解：have a better understanding / appreciation / perception of，have a new perspective（观点） on，provide / gain an insight into /
24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account（consideration），give much thought to
25. 品位人生/自由青春：taste / feel / sense / savor the life / freedom / youth
26. 培养对……的信心：develop / foster one’s interest / confidence in
27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo / experience great changes / hardships / experience
28. 表现出自信心等： project one’s confidence / feeling / image
29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation / injustice
30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic（理论的） interest / professional career; be in pursuit of
31. 学习知识/技术：pursue / acquire knowledge / technology / skill
32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example; serve as an example
33. 交流经验/知识：share / exchange experience / ideas / problems / knowledge
34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important / active / great / dramatic）role / part
35. 逃学/缺课：skip school / a class / a meeting / a lecture
36. 知识 / 经验丰富：rich in knowledge / experience
37. 确立/追求目标：set / establish / pursue a goal / higher standard
38. 到达目标：achieve / accomplish / attain the goal / aim / object
39. 克服困难：overcome / defeat obstacles / difficulty
40. 面临危险 / 困难：be confronted / faced with / in the face of danger / difficulty
41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍） / barrier to success / growth
42. 阻碍了发展：harm / do harm to / hamper / impede / stunt the development of
43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom
44. 发表看法：voice / express / air one’s opinion
45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite / rational / reasonable / advisable / acceptable / fresh view
46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：break / shatter the belief / myth of
47. 求得帮助：seek for / ask for / enlist one’s support / help
48. 缩小差别：bridge / narrow / fall the difference / divergence / gap / gulf（between city and country）
49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute / owe the success / failure to
50. 对…重要：be important / significant / necessary / essential / crucial / indispensable / vital / fatal to / for
51. 施加压力：impose / put / exert a academic pressure on
52. 重视：assign / attach much attention / value / weight (cherish) importance / significance to
53. 强调：place / put much emphasis / stress / value on
54. 把注意力集中在：focus / concentrate one’s attention /efforts / thoughts upon; be engaged in / occupied with
55. 提供机会/信息：provide / offer / furnish an opportunity / information for sb.
56. 抓住机会：grab / seize / take the opportunity
57. 得到机会：enjoy / gain access to a opportunity / likelihood / possibility that
58. 有可能：there is （little / much）possibility / likelihood that; chances / the odds（可能的机会） are that
59. 展开竞争：compete against / with sb. for the prize / position / control / the mastery of
60. 开展运动：conduct（carry on / undertake / initiate / launch / wage） a vigorous / nation-wide publicity / advertising / campaign）
61. 对我很有/没有什么意义：make much / little sense to me
62. 带来无穷的幸福 / 满足：bring about / lead to / cause / arouse / be a source of endless / delightful / happiness / satisfaction / contentment（满意）/ pride / complaint
63. 献身于：devote / dedicate / commit oneself to a cause / career; be committed / devoted / dedicated to
64. 大不（没什么）两样：make much（little/no）difference
65. 真正重要的是：what really matters / accounts is……
66. 改变生活旅程：change / alter the course of life
67. 建立在大量的学习 / 实践上：build / base on tremendous amount of study / practice
68. 进行调查 / 执行任务：conduct / carry out an study / task / experiment
69. 辞去工作/学习：leave / quit one’s job / work / school
70. 参加考试 / 竞赛等：enter （for）the examination / contest, race
71. 参加活动/讨论：take part / participate / be engaged in sports / activities / discussion
72. 影响思想 / 态度 / 时间的形成：shape one’s thinking / attitude
73. 进入大学 / 社会 / 家庭 / 劳动力市场 / 职业：enter a school / college / society / the work force / professionals
74. 实现自己的理想/愿望：realize / fulfill / achieve one’s dream（hopes / wish / desire）
75. 减轻压力 / 紧张：reduce / alleviate / relieve the stress / pressure / tension
76. 提高社会地位：enhance / improve /upgrade social status / position / standing; raise / promote / advance / rise to the position of leadership
77. 提高技术 / 能力：sharpen （increase / improve / enhance / boost）one’s mental skill / ability
78. 加快/促进发展：accelerate / facilitate / advance / enhance / boost the development of
79. 随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace / rhythm / tempo of modern life / society
80. 开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one’s interest / view / outlook，expand （broaden / enlarge）one’s mental horizons
81. 有助于了解 / 发展 / 宣传 / 解决：help / contribute much / little to understanding / development / reputation / publicity / solution
82. 有助于解决问题：go a long way to （towards）solving the problem
83. 迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed / indulged in / preoccupied（全神贯注的） with grades / fame / fortune
84. 把时间花 / 浪费在：spend / waste time doing sth.，put in hours doing sth.
85. 利用机会 / 技术：make（full / better）use of / take advantage of opportunity / time，tap / harness technology potential / skills / talent
86. 把知识 / 经验运用到……：apply / put the theory / knowledge / experience in / to; put … into practice / use
87. 取得进步：make much progress / strides / gains in
88. 充分发挥潜力 / 能力：develop one’s ability / potential to the full，give full play to one’s ability
89. 充满激情 / 渴望：have a burning desire / a great passion for