AC常用维护命令介绍PPT课件.ppt

华三AC常用维护命令指导ISSUE 1.0日期：2014-09-18杭州华三通信技术有限公司 版权所有，未经授权不得使用与传播华三通信：曹也轩1Display current con wlan-st查看设备无线服务模板配置信息Display current con wlan-ap查看设备AP配置信息Display this查看本视图下的配置信息Display license ap查看设备可管理在线AP数量信息基本查询信息Display version查看设备版本号查看设备版本号Display cpu查看设备CPU占用率Display memory查看设备内存占用率Display current查看设备当前全部配置信息Display dhcp ser ip all查看设备全部dhcp地址分配情况Display dhcp ser ip pool ap078查看设备指定地址池分配情况Display interface查看接口状态与流量信息Display current interface查看设备相关接口配置信息2查看AP在线状态之Display wlan ap all1l查看全部AP在线状态：dis wlan ap all Total Number of APs configured :995 Total Number of configured APs connected:806 Total Number of auto APs connected :0 AP Profiles State:I=Idle,J=Join,JA=JoinAck,IL=ImageLoad C=Config,R=Run,KU=KeyUpdate,KC=KeyCfm-AP Name State Model Serial-ID-keshengtest I WA1208E-GP-H20 210235A0GNC11A006333 yq_yrxz_a_2f1 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133008542 wuxianzhongxi2 R/M WA2610E-GNP 219801A0CSC124026300 wuxianzhongxin I WA2610E-GNP 219801A0CSC124024222 jsyhbhlzh_1f I WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017725 yq_yrxz_a_2f2 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002138 yq_yrxz_a_2f3 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002386 yq_yrxz_a_3f1 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002396 yq_yrxz_a_3f2 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002389 yq_yrxz_a_3f3 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133008547 yq_yrxz_a_4f1 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002397 yq_yrxz_a_4f2 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136000383 yq_yrxz_a_4f3 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133002403 yq_yrxz_a_1f1 R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC133008488AP名称通常是英文+拼音+楼层 在线状态R/M为在线AP条码或MAC地址房间等标号的组合AP型号3查看AP在线状态之Display wlan ap all2l查看全部AP的名称与IP和MAC的对应关系：dis wlan ap all address Total Number of APs configured :995 Total Number of configured APs connected:806 Total Number of auto APs connected :0 AP Address-AP Name IP Address MAC Address-keshengtest -NA-NA-yq_yrxz_a_2f1 9.33.202.194 0cda-4102-9e40 wuxianzhongxi2 9.33.121.116 5866-baec-a5d0 wuxianzhongxin -NA-NA-jsyhbhlzh_1f -NA-NA-yq_yrxz_a_2f2 9.33.202.195 0cda-4129-9810 yq_yrxz_a_2f3 9.33.202.196 0cda-4129-a740 yq_yrxz_a_3f1 9.33.202.197 0cda-4129-a840 yq_yrxz_a_3f2 9.33.202.198 0cda-4129-a7b0 yq_yrxz_a_3f3 9.33.202.199 0cda-4102-9e80 yq_yrxz_a_4f1 9.33.202.200 0cda-4129-a830 yq_yrxz_a_4f2 9.33.202.201 0cda-41e9-9290 yq_yrxz_a_4f3 9.33.202.202 0cda-4129-a8a0 yq_yrxz_a_1f1 9.33.202.210 0cda-4102-9b00 yq_yrxz_a_1f2 -NA-NA-yq_yrxz_a_1f3 9.33.202.212 0cda-4129-4查看AP在线状态之Display wlan ap all3l查看名称包含指定字符的AP的在线状态：dis wlan ap all|include jsbank jsbank_xiangchengzhihang-1f I WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017734 jsbank_loufengzhihang-1f R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017748 jsbank_kejizhihang-1f R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017737 jsbank_czzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136016399 jsbank_pjzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017763 jsbank_xczh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017728 jsbank_cxzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017733 jsbank_xqzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136016411 jsbank_kjzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017504 jsbank_jczh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136016414 jsbank_yqzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017616 jsbank_wzzh R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017745 jsbank_mdzh_1fjf R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017591 jsbank_clzh_1fjf R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136017698 jsbank_fhyyb R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC136016405 jsbank_fhlczx R/M WA2610E 219801A0EAC5查看终端在线状态之Display wlan client1l查看全部客户端在线状态：dis wlan client Total Number of Clients :1821 Client Information SSID:ChinaNet-MAC Address User Name APID/RID IP Address VLAN-0008-222c-e8ff-NA-491/1 200.66.175.90 20770008-226e-aafb-NA-655/1 200.66.167.154 20810008-22a0-dd27-NA-641/1 200.66.180.205 20810008-22c4-037c-NA-641/1 200.66.190.133 20810008-22d4-2000-NA-596/1 200.66.128.66 20800008-22fc-a364-NA-74 /1 200.66.184.163 2073000c-e700-6c3b-NA-649/1 200.66.176.37 2081000c-e710-8479-NA-652/1 200.66.184.195 2081000f-1072-018f-NA-651/1 200.66.166.254 20810011-7fb4-146d-NA-561/1 200.66.156.61 20800011-7fb4-85a0-NA-562/1 200.66.133.94 20800011-7fb4-aae1-NA-561/1 200.66.136.255 20800012-62b1-4d65-NA-654/1 200.66.171.77 20810012-fe86-34d3-NA-503/1 200.66.167.29 20770016-6d14-b7d4-NA-490/1 200.66.182.53 20770016-6dc1-47a6-NA-762/1 200.66.171.123 20840017-c4cd-2b32-NA-869/1 200.66.173.17 6查看终端在线状态之Display wlan client2l查看指定SSID对应的服务模板的全部客户端在线状态（如SSID为JSYH的服务模板编号为101）：dis wlan client service-template 101 Total Number of Clients :10 Client Information-MAC Address User Name APID/RID IP Address VLAN-149f-e8bc-9a31-NA-514/1 200.66.67.129 30025ce2-f4b1-1002-NA-515/1 200.66.95.89 30025cf8-a1a4-dc9a-NA-514/1 200.66.79.69 30026021-c043-091c-NA-516/1 200.66.84.131 3002608f-5cb1-dee1-NA-514/1 200.66.76.183 3002786c-1ceb-03e0-NA-511/1 200.66.78.104 30027cc5-3720-f52a-NA-514/1 200.66.69.179 30028438-383b-0a56-NA-519/1 200.66.82.69 3002ec23-3d4d-b07b-NA-514/1 200.66.90.2 3002ec89-f59f-17f7-NA-509/1 200.66.71.133 3002-7查看终端在线状态之Display wlan client3l查看指定AP下的全部客户端在线状态（如某AP名为jsbank_jczh）：dis wlan client ap jsbank_jczh Total Number of Clients :5 Client Information-MAC Address User Name APID/RID IP Address VLAN-149f-e8bc-9a31-NA-514/1 200.66.67.129 30025cf8-a1a4-dc9a-NA-514/1 200.66.79.69 3002608f-5cb1-dee1-NA-514/1 200.66.76.183 30027cc5-3720-f52a-NA-514/1 200.66.69.179 3002ec23-3d4d-b07b-NA-514/1 200.66.90.2 3002-8在线客户端详细信息查询-1l 显示终端详细信息，可以看到终端RSSI和协商速率，vlan及SSID相关信息：display wlan client verbose Total Number of Clients :1 Total Number of Clients Connected:1 Client Information-MAC Address :000f-e2cc-8501 AID :1 AP Name :50 Radio Id :1 SSID :hide-66 BSSID :000f-e275-6980 Port :WLAN-DBSS80:8 VLAN :1 State :Running(Backup)Power Save Mode :Active Wireless Mode :11b QoS Mode :WMM Listen Interval(Beacon Interval):10 RSSI :39 Rx/Tx Rate :11/11 Client Type :PRE-RSNA Authentication Method :Open System AKM Method :None 4-Way Handshake State :IDLE Group Key State :IDLE Encryption Cipher :Clear Roam Status :Normal Up Time(hh:mm:ss):00:02:17-9在线客户端详细信息查询-2l 显示终端详细信息Web菜单：概览-客户端-点击具体的终端MAC地址查看详细信息10AP工作信道监控查询-1l显示AP信道监测状态（必须开启wlan rrm下的信道监控功能才有效）：dis wlan ap all rrm-s AP RRM Profile:dddjq_1s2f-Radio :1 Basic BSSID :0023-895d-daa0 Channel:6(Good)Tx Power(dBm):27 -Chl NbrCnt Load Util Intf PER Retry Radar (%)(%)(%)(%)(%)-6 11 21 0 21 2 0 -Nbr-BasicBSSID Chl Intf SignalStrength Type (%)(dBm)-0019-e03a-8cb4 6 0 -74 Unmanaged 0019-e0d4-3b12 6 8 -72 Unmanaged 0021-271d-f118 6 0 -87 Unmanaged 0023-895d-be80 6 0 -86 Managed 0023-cd4f-5f2e 6 1 -54 Unmanaged 0025-8642-7ed4 6 0 -90 Unmanaged 0026-5a2d-fb40 6 1 -68 Unmanaged 0027-192e-ea10 6 1 -77 Unmanaged 940c-6d65-7e9e 6 1 -69 Unmanaged 940c-6d69-1f9e 6 1 -62 Unmanaged-11AP工作信道监控查询-2l显示AP信道监测状态（必须开启wlan rrm下的信道监控功能才有效）：Web菜单：射频-功率信道优化-点击具体AP的Radio号查看信道状态和邻居信息122024/3/11 周一13AP工作状态详情查询-1l 显示AP详细信息dis wlan ap all verbose或dis wlan ap name xxxxxx verbose Total Number of APs configured :488 Total Number of configured APs connected:419 Total Number of auto APs connected :0 AP Profile:htl6f6f -APID :1 AP System Name :Not Configured Map Configuration :Not Configured State :Run Up Time(hh:mm:ss):9 Days,15:29:32 Model :WA1208E-GP Serial-ID :12345678000FE26C3EB0 IP Address :218.2.166.56 H/W Version :Ver.A S/W Version :V100R001B71D018 Boot-Rom Version :3.08 Description :Not Configured Connection Type :Master Peer AC MAC Address :-NA-Priority Level :4 Echo Interval(s):10 Statistics report Interval(s):50 Configuration Failure Count :-NA-Last Failure Reason :-NA-Last Reboot Reason :Tunnel Initiated Latest IP Address :218.2.166.56 Tunnel Down Reason :Neighbor Dead Timer Expire-14AP工作状态详情查询-2l 显示AP详细信息Web菜单：概览-AP-点击AP名称后查看详细 15在线终端漫游信息查询-1l 显示MAC地址为0012-f0cc-489d的客户端客户漫游信息。display wlan client roam-track mac-address 0012-f0cc-489d Roam Track Table-BSSID Online-time(d:h:m:s)AC-IP-address-000f-e26c-2800 0000:00:02:11 -HOME AC-000f-e26c-2930 0000:00:05:13 -HOME AC-16在线终端漫游信息查询-2l 显示在线终端漫游信息Web菜单：概览-客户端-点击客户端mac地址后选择漫游信息 17AP统计信息查询-1l显示AP的射频统计信息。display wlan statistics radio Radio Statistics-AP Name:htl6f6f Radio Id:1 -Transmitted Frames Statistics:Total Frames(Frames/Bytes):13713599/836517285 Unicast Frames(Frames/Bytes):4365807/2712268328 Broadcast/Multicast Frames(Frames/Bytes):221530/26096948 Discarded Frames :349173 Failed RTS :0 Retry Count :873077 Successful RTS :0 Multiple Retry Count :235 Failed ACK :1348414 Authentication Frames :2419 Association Frames:1853 Packet Statistics Based on Size:Smaller than or equal to 128 :3135822 Between 128 and 512(inclusive):505468 Between 512 and 1024(inclusive):144519 Larger than 1024 :1637650 Packet Statistics Based on Rate:1 Mbps :921 2 Mbps :0 5.5 Mbps :0 6 Mbps :1846497 9 Mbps :177509 11 Mbps :0 12 Mbps :102340 18 Mbps :204533 24 Mbps :360433 36 Mbps :630636 48 Mbps :733856 54 Mbps :1623772 -18AP统计信息查询-2l显示AP的射频统计信息。Web菜单：概览-AP-点击AP名称后查看射频，然后点击统计信息前的+号19查看认证终端在线状态之Display connectionl查看在AC上通过Portal认证或MAC认证的用户的在线信息（Portal认证或MAC认证必须启用在AC上，如果启用在BAS上则需登录BAS查看）：dis connIndex=12804,Username=13402608817jsyhMAC=60-8F-5C-B1-DE-E1IP=200.66.76.183IPv6=N/AOnline=00h18m58sIndex=13969,Username=13528981323jsyhMAC=EC-23-3D-4D-B0-7BIP=200.66.90.2IPv6=N/AOnline=01h41m42s Total 2 connection(s)20常见问题 1-1lAP注册不上怎么办？1.如果在dhcp server上查看不到AP已获取地址，如由AC分配地址可以使用命令display dhcp server ip-in-use all或者display dhcp server ip-in-use pool poolname 查看，此时可能是L3链路未通，建议使用电脑挂在相应端口试验，如也不能获取地址，建议先排除有线网方面的故障。dis dhcp ser ip all Global pool:IP address Client-identifier/Lease expiration Type Hardware address 172.25.5.6 000f-e278-f2c0 May 6 2009 20:07:59 Auto:OFFERED 172.20.22.110 000f-e278-f2b0 May 6 2009 20:08:48 Auto:COMMITTED 172.20.22.9 000f-e278-f2d0 May 6 2009 20:09:47 Auto:COMMITTED2、如果查看到获取IP的类型为OFFERED，表示获取地址过程没有完成，通常是由于：A）BAS与DhcpServer已通，但是AP管理地址段未发布到IGP路由表中；B）网线质量不好，如未按照568B或568A标准制作导致有线严重丢包会出现OFFERED结果；如果网线插在带有千兆网卡的笔记本上能成功获取地址，插在AP上则不能获取IP地址或者获成OFFERED类型，通常是此原因导致。3、如果查看到获取IP的类型为COMMITTED，则表示AP成功获取地址，但是若依然未注册成功，则有可能是：A)AP的软件版本与AC的软件版本不匹配；B)序列号输入有误等其他原因；C)AC地址下发错误等等；此时可以telnet到已获取地址未注册成功的AP上进行分析，telnet密码为h3capadmin；分析方法请见下页21常见问题 1-2l输入display dhcp client verbose查看AP获取到的boot server地址，即AC的地址是否正确：dis dhcp client verVlan-interface1 DHCP client information:Current machine state:BOUND Allocated IP:218.2.156.114 255.255.255.192 Allocated lease:1200 seconds,T1:600 seconds,T2:1050 seconds Lease from 2010.04.19 00:28:07 to 2010.04.19 00:48:07 DHCP server:218.2.180.146 Transaction ID:0 xb08acd21 Default router:218.2.156.65 Boot server:218.2.150.147 Client ID:000f-e27a-9b10 T1 will timeout in 0 day 0 hour 8 minutes 38 seconds.如果地址池的boot server地址配置错误，会导致AP不能注册成功22常见问题 1-3l输入display wlan ap查看其状态信息，分析其不能成功注册的原因，AP未注册上线前的telnet登录密码为h3capadmin，注册成功后会关闭telnet功能dis wlan ap Display AP Profile-Model Number :WA2220X-AGP Serial-ID :210235A29J0081000068 AP Address :172.20.1.11 H/W Version :Ver.B S/W Version :V100R001B58D018(271484672)Boot Version :1.31 Mode :Split Mac Mode Device State :Not in zero configuration state Master AC:Description :Not Configured AC Address :172.25.0.250 State :Run Transmitted control packets :7097 Received control packets :7030 Transmitted data packets :34108 Received data packets :87259 Latest AC IP address :172.25.0.250 Tunnel Down Reason :Neighbor Dead Timer Expire-Unicast static AC IPv4 address:Not Configured Unicast static AC IPv6 address:Not Configured-此时看到的序列号为AP真正的序列号，如果安装人员抄错序列号，可在AC上根据此处显示的序列号进行修改后AP即可注册n篇幅有限，本PPT未能详细介绍各种查询命令及其输出参数的详细指标介绍n更多关于H3C的WX6108E系列AC的配置指导与命令手册可访问以下链接查看或下载：http:/ 周一25