篮球英文说课讲解.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,篮球英文,1891年12月初在美国马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德市基督教青年会国际训练学校（后为春田学院），由该校体育教师詹姆斯奈史密斯博士发明，起初，奈史密斯将两只桃篮别钉在键身房内看台的栏杆上，用足球作比赛工具，向篮投掷。投球入篮得1分，按得分多少决定胜负。每次投球进篮后，要爬梯子将球取出再重新开始比赛。以后逐步将竹篮改为活底的铁篮，再改为铁圈下面挂网。,篮球的起源,Early December 1891 in Springfield,Massachusetts YMCA International Training School(later Springfield,College),physical education teachers from the school,Dr.James Naismith invented At first,the Naismith nailed two peach baskets do notkey to the room itself stands on the railing,with football as a game tools,throwing to the basket.1 point pitch into the basket,how,many,points decided by the outcome.After each throw into the basket,the ball out to climb a ladder again start the race.To live until after the end of the basket of iron basket,and then into hoop nets hanging below.,To1893,similar tothe modernformrebounds,ring,andthe Nets.1904Olympic Gamesin31wasthe firstbasketballexhibition game.1908United Statesdeveloped aunified nationalbasketballrules,the 11thOlympic Games1936mens basketballasan official event.,到1893年，形成近似现代的篮板、篮圈和网。,1904年在第3届奥林匹克运动会上第1次进行了篮球表演赛。1908年美国制定了全国统一的篮球规则，1936年第11届奥运会将男子,篮,球列为正式比赛项目。,篮球规则,Competition Method,A team offive people,one of whomthe captain,alternateplayersup to sevenpeople,butorganizersincreasedthe number ofKeyi.Competition is divided intofour sections,each10 minutesper session,NBAat 12 minutes(NBAAll-StarRookieGameand the United StatesBasketballLeaguefor the20 minutesper session,a total oftwo),5-minuterest betweeneach session,NBAis 130seconds,10-minuteintermission,NBAfor 15 minutes,and the otherin theNBA,in Section 4and100 secondsrest betweenanyovertime.End of the gamethe two teamson points,theplayoffwas heldfor 5 minutes,ifthe scoreremainedthe sameafter 5 minutes,thenagain5 minutesinto extra inningsuntilawinnerthanup.,比赛方法,一队五人，其中一人为队长，候补球员最多七人，但可依主办单位而增加人数。比赛分四节，每节各10分钟，NBA为12分钟（NBA,全明星,新秀赛和美国大学生篮球联赛为每节20分钟，共2节），每节之间休息5分钟，NBA为130秒，,中场休息,10 分钟，NBA为15分钟，另在NBA中在第4节和任何,加时赛,之间休息100秒。比赛结束两队积分相同时，则举行延长赛 5 分钟，若 5 分钟后比分仍相同，则再次进行 5 分钟延长赛，直至比出胜负为止,。,ScoreType,Ball intothe basketafter approvalby thereferee,he will bescoring.3-point linecan get2 pointsintothe inside;3lateral lineinputcan be3 points,whether it isstepped onthe heelortoethe ballinto the3-point rangeas a2-point shot.1 pointfree throwmoney into.,得分种类,球投进篮框经裁判认可后，便算得分。3分线内侧投入可得2分；3分线外侧投入可得3分，不管是脚跟还是脚尖踩到3分线进的球视为2分球。罚球投进得1分。,违例,大致可分为（1）普通违例：如,带球走步,、两次运球(双带)、脚踢球(脚球)或以拳击球。（2）,跳球违例,：除了跳球球员以外的人不可在跳球者触到球之前进入中央跳球区,。,Unauthorized,Can be divided into(1)Generaloffenses:Ifthe balltraveling,double dribble(doubleband),kick a ball(football)orboxingball.(2)jump balloffense:In addition toa person other thanjump ballplayerswhoare not allowed totouchthe ballbefore thejump balljump ballinto thecentralarea.,Basketball star,My feel about basketball,.,Basketball requires,speed,height,and,skills,.I run,jump,switch,and try to hit!All parts of my body are,exercised,in this sport.I feel that Im,like wind,flying,in the playground for my goal,which makes me feel so,great,!,Basketball needs quick reaction and decision.When chance comes,it may disappear in the next second.I should keep an eye watching as an eagle,decide and judge quickly as a leopard,and run for it as a wolf.,Further more,basketball is a sports more than just exercising,It needs team work.No one can play himself.A team should work together.So I learn to cooperate with others in this game.I should understand what my teammate doing and what he needs me to do for him.On the other side,I should learn to show my teammate what I need.At the same time,I need to keep an eye on the whole game,knowing how is the situation of our team and how is the other team.It involved more cooperation and strategy.,I played basketball more for about 8 years now.I make many good friends throught this sports.It is proud to win honor for my team and my school.Also I enjoy all games with my friends.Basketball will be my best friends in the future and my best memory about school life.,Thank you ！,_,The end,此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢,