新目标八年级下综合练习题Unit3.doc

Unit 3
一、词汇考查。
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You can’t get out of your seat during the ______ (fly), because it’s dangerous.
2. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_______ (safe).
3. I’m going to the _______ (barber) to get my hair cut.
4. This film is very ________ (surprise) and I’m __________ (surprise) at it.
B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. What s________ clothes you’re wearing today! You look so funny.
2. Their father went to Shanghai on b__________ not for leisure.
3. Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f__________ to practice your English?
4.We must think more others we must not think only of _________(我们).
5.A_________ (事实)speaks louder than words.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ___________(watch) TV at that time.
2. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I__________ (meet) my best friend Jim.
3. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.
4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_________ (shout) to me loudly.
5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and ________ (call) the police.
6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket.
7. Thank you for_________ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.
8. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
三、句型转换。
1. David was in the barber’s when the UFO arrived. （对划线部分提问）
____________________ David when the UFO arrived?
2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）
___________________ you _____________ when she came in?
3. Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital. （同义句）
Lily _____________________ her father to see her mother in hospital.
4. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. （同义句）
A traffic accident____________________________ Tom yesterday.
5. She was so tired; it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句）
She was _____________ tired _______________arrive on time.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
( ) 2. We’ll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
( ) 3. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in
( ) 4. Grandma is now at _____.
A. the doctor’s B. the doctors C. the doctor D. a doctor’s
( ) 5. You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say“_____.”
A .I’m feeling terrible B. Don’t trouble me.
C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me
( ) 6. When you are_____ trouble, why not phone the_____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman
( ) 7. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
( ) 8. I can’t find____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
( ) 9. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to
) 10. ______ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
( ) 11.They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( ) 12. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( ) 13. Do you know_____?
A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
( ) 14. The thief_____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
( ) 15.People in China are always dressed ____ their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
五、完形填空。
People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from "Stage Fright". Stage fright makes a person 11 . In that case it can make one's mind go back and forget 12 one ought to say, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or 13 .
Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people 14 from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to 15 themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a tearful(流泪的，悲伤的) experience.
She offers them ways to control the fear. One way is to smile before going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths 16 helps. Deep breathing helps you get control of your body.
Miss Nichols advises her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be perfect. It's 17 to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and find out what 18 helped and what did not. 19 they perform more and more, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichols says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to smooth it away completely. This is 20 a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.
11．
A. joyful
B. satisfied
C. nervous
D. hopeless
12．
A. when
B. what
C. how
D. whether
13．
A. two
B. other
C. another
D. the other
14．
A. away
B. free
C. far[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
D. absent(缺席)
15．
A. cure
B. control
C. hold
D. protect
16．
A. usually
B. hardly
C. also
D. sometimes
17．
A. sure
B. pitiful
C. unnecessary
D. all right
18．
A. people
B. advice
C. words
D. measures
19．
A. As
B. While
C. When
D. Until
20．
A. why
B. that
C. since
D. because
六、阅读理解。
（A）
Weather has a strong effect(影响) on people. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease(减少) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong effect on people's feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65F, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetful- ness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a“perfect weather”for work and health. People feel best at a tempera- ture of about 64F with 65 percent humidity(湿度).
Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.
26. Intelligence may be lower______.
A. during a storm B. when it is sunny
C. on a very hot day D. when you take in an exam
27. In the third paragraph,“depressed”means .
A. 兴奋的 B. 愉快的 C. 忧郁的 D. 担心的
28. In“perfect weather”, .
A. both the fat and the thin are healthy B. the students do very well in examinations
C. the air pressure is low D. the humidity is 65 percent and the temperature is about 64F
（B）The Best Shopping In Sydney
Sydney is one of the world's biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney's favorite stores including 16 jewelry stores and many gift and fashion shops. It's all at Westfield Centerpoint.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
Tel: [phone]
SOVEREIGN HILL
This prize-winning living museum is where Australia's history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Fold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, Blood on the Southern Cross, tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast.
Tel: [phone]
ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT
Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water's edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city center across Port Phillip Bay. Open 7 days a week.
Lunch: Sunday to Friday11:00am—2:00pm
Dinner: Monday to Saturday 5:00am—10:30pm
Tel: [phone] or 9397-7799
COOK'S COTTAGE
Built by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook, Cook's Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy Gradens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.
Open 9:00am—5:00pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.
Information: 9419-4677
29. Where can you spend the night in a tour?
A. Cook's cottage. B. Westfield Centerpoint C. Sydney Tower D. Sovereign Hill
30. What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?
A. 11:00 am—2:00 pm B. 5:00 pm—10:30 pm C. 9:00 am—5:30 pm D. 9:00 am—5:00 pm
31. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call .
A. 9397-6270 B. 9231-9300 C. 5331-1944 D. 94194677
七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It heavily when the plane____________________.
2.他们起得很早, 以便能赶上第一班车。
They got up early_____________________ they could ___________________the first bus.
3.孩子们穿上最好的衣服来庆祝春节。
The children ____________________ their best clothes to ___________ the Spring Festival.
4.瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children_________________________________ a small cat.
5.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter___________ the other children ___________outside.
八、书面表达。
下面几幅图是你在上星期六所经历的事，请用英语叙述一下。

____________________________________________________________________________
Unit3
一、A)1.flight 2.safely 3.barber’s 4.surprising; surprised
B)1. strange 2. business 3. foreigner 4.ourselves 5.Action
二、1.were, doing, was watching 2.was walking, met 3.bought 4.was shouting
5. called 6. was working 7.teaching 8.were doing
三、1.Where was 2.What were, doing 3.went with 4.happened to 5.too, to
四、1-5. BCCAA 6-10. CACCC 11-15. CCCDC
五、11---20 CBCBB     CDBAD

六、26-28 CCD 29-31 DCB

七、1.was snowing; took off 2.so that, catch 3.are dressed in, celebrate
4.are chasing after 5. while, were playing
八、One possible version:
Last Saturday we had no lessons. My friends and I decided to help the farmers pick the apples. They were very busy. Li Hong and I climbed up a big apple tree. There were a lot of apples on it. After a short time we picked a lot of apples. Xiao Zhuan couldn’t get the apples because they were too high. Li Lei carried a ladder for her. Soon we picked many baskets of apples and the trucks arrived. We all got down and helped to carry the apples onto the trucks. These trucks would carry the apples to the cities and change back much money for the farmers. The farmers had a harvest time!
九、单项选择(15分)
( )16. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
( )17. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in
( )18. Grandma is now at _____.
A. the doctor’s B. the doctors C. the doctor D. a doctor’s

( )19. You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say“_____.”
A .I’m feeling terrible B. Don’t trouble me.
C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me
( )20. When you are_____ trouble, why not phone the_____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman
( )21. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
( )22. I can’t find____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
( )23. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to
( )24. ______ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
( )25.They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( )26. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( )27. Do you know_____? x k b1.c om
A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
( )28. The thief_____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
( )29. Ted ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.
　A.  fell, was ridingB. had fallen, rode　C. fell, were ridingD. had fallen, was riding
( )30. You must have _______ Beyonce, and she is a very famous singer who sang a song for the 77th Annual Academy Awards(第77届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼).
　　A. heard from　　　B. heard 　 　　C. heard on　　　　D. heard about十、动词应用（10分）
When I am walking in the street, I often see a group of students in school uniform. I am surprised ________(see) that the girls' skirts are very short, and they _________(wear) a lot of make- up. The boys look very untidy, some even _________(make) their shirtfronts open and listen to music wearing the earphon