外研版必修1Module4单元测试题（附解析）.doc

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Module 4 单元测试卷
I.单项填空。
1. Winters in ___ north of the country are for ___ most part wonderful. Many visitors come here for their holiday.
A the, the B /, a C the, / D /, /
2. The only season that makes one feel ____ is the spring.
A lively B living C live D lonely
3. —What is his brother like?
—_____.
A He likes reading B He is liked by his father
C He is like his father D He likes father
4. They agreed to the plan which _____.
A sounded good one B is a good one C sounded good D is good sounds
5. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.
A. had found…had been B. had found…was
C. found…had been D. found…was
6. What team did you say your boy friend _______?
A in B about C on D at
7. Boys in my new school _______ John and James are very friendly.
A such as B for example C for an instance D take for example
8. —How about the number of students playing on the playground?
—_____.
A Small B Many C Little D Most
9. The committee _____ made up of 20 members, who _____ experts in medicine.
A is, are B is, is C are, is D are, are
10. It’s the first time that she has been to the United States, _____?
A isn’t she B isn’t it C hasn’t she D hasn’t it
11. The boat sank quickly but ____ everybody was rescued.
A generally B thoroughly C naturally D fortunately
12. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.
A. reaches…has got B. reached…had got
C. reached…got D. had reached…got
13. You needn’t ______ my breakfast; I’ll eat out.
A worry about B care for C bother about D trouble for
14. To record the animal’s natural life, we had to ____ it quietly and watched it carefully.
A ignore B train C hunt D approach
15. —Did you go to see the play last night?
— Unluckily, I couldn’t ____ it. But I am going to see it soon.
A do B manage C make D take
II.完形填空。
It was Christmas Day 1999. On CNN, talk show host Larry King was interviewing Stephen Hawking.
“What, professor, 1 you the most?”King asked. “What do you think about the most?”
Hawking immediately replied. “ 2 .“
It’ s a comfort to know that Hawking, one of the 3 men in the world, is puzzled by the opposite sex. But that’s not 4 , according to Satoshi Kanazawa. Bright people are 5 better than anyone else at making smart decisions about common things, he says. These 6 finding a mate, maintaining family relationship, raising children, finding the way home , and handling a variety of basic life needs.
That’s 7 there are several kinds of formal “intelligence” , Kanazawa argues. Being smart one way does not 8 mean smart in another way. This view is 9 to cause arguments among scientists who think about thinking. That is because it 10 with the common view that general intelligence is a single thing. In that view, it is not, as Kanazawa and others say, a set of 11 mental areas.
Kanazawa says that some kinds of intelligence developed slowly over time. Many people have heard about 12 is called “emotional intel1igence”. Now , psychologists have discovered several 13 types of intelligence. These include the ability to learn a language, find a mate, recognize faces, and14 oneself in a new environment.
But, is there evidence to 15 the theory that intelligence comes in many 16 .“Actually. there is quite a lot of evidence” , Kanazawa says. “If there were only one type of intelligence” , he 17, “then people with 18 IQs should be ‘smart’ in every way.
In one test, a psychologist took a group of subjects(受实验者)on a hike, walking into the forest. He then told them to find their way back. The high IQ people were no more likely to be able to find out19 they were. In another experiment, a researcher asked people to find their way to a specific location in a computer maze(迷宫). 20 , high IQ did not give them any edge(优势).
1. A. shocks B. excites C. puzzles D. disappoints
2. A. Research B. Women C. Universe D. Science
3. A. disabled B. smartest C. weakest D. poorest
4. A. true B. new C. disappointing D. surprising
5. A. never B. even C. no D. not
6. A. refer B. contain C. deal D. include
7. A. because B. why C. what D. how
8. A. necessarily B. truthfully C. reliably D. reasonably
9. A. unlikely B; impossible C. sure D. certainly
10. A. argues B. concerns C. relates D. disagrees
11. A. independent B. single C. current D. complete
12. A. it B. which C. one D. what
13. A. similar B. equal C. else D. other
14. A. bore B. arm C. locate D. retire
15. A. reflect B. support C. reason D. guard
16. A. types B sides C. forms D. ways
17. A. adds B. thinks C. agrees D. doubts
18. A. equal B. similar C. high D. low
19. A. who B. where C. what D. why
20. A. For once B. All at once C. Once again D. Once in a while
III.阅读理解。
A
The following is the story of a SARS patient named Wang and his fight with the disease.
I woke up around 6 : 30 this morning, on my ninth day in hospital since I caught SARS.
Glancing over at my roommate, Xiao Huang, a 27-year-old employee of a Beijing software company, I saw he was also awake.
After a light breakfast, a nurse came in and took my temperature. It was 36.6 centigrade. We’re at Changxindian Hospital in southwestern Beijing, a newly named SARS patient hospital.
It seems I am now recovering as my fever has gone down in recent days. When I first got the disease , I spent four days with a temperature above 39.5 centigrade—at one point it reached 40. 1 centigrade.
At 8 : 30 am, a nurse took a blood sample and X-ray of my chest. Then my daily treatment began with the help of the experts from Guangdong and WHO.
Before the first bottle finished, my wife rang me. I talked with her on my mobile phone. It has become a major connection with the outside world. Several friends also called me in the morning.
I am feeling great these days—no fever, no headache and no pain in the chest, which are all symptoms(症状)of SARS. My slight cough is gone since I began taking a new round of medicines yesterday. The doctor told me that I may be set free from hospital in two weeks and a half.
1. Where is the hospital the writer stays at?
A. In the south of Beijing. B. To the east of Beijing.
C. In the southwest of Changxindian. D. In the southwest of Beijing.
2. How long does the writer have to stay altogether in the hospital before he is sent home?
A. Seventeen days. B. Nine days
C. More than thirty days. D. More than twenty-five days.
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. When he first got the disease , his temperature once reacher1 41.5 centigrade.
B. His medical treatment came after he had breakfast.
C. He lived in a room of the hospital alone.
D. He talked with his wife by fax.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the symptoms of SARS?
A. Having a high fever. B. Having a headache.
C. Feeling pain in the chest. D. Feeling cold all day.
B
What will man be like in the future—in 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man , even five hundred years ago , was shorter than he is today. Now , on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time , so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% 0f the brain’ s capacity. As time goes on , however , we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact , we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’ s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time however , our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future , then, both sexes are likely to be bald.
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. ., . , .
5. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. man’s life will be different in the future.
B. future man will look quite different from us.
C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.
D. human’s organs’ functions will become weak “
6. The change in man’s size of forehead will probably be because ___________.
A. he makes use onIy20% of the brain’s capacity.
B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.
C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on :
7. What will be true about a human being in the future?
A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.
B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.
C. His fingers will grow weaker because he won’t have to make use of them.
D. He will think and feel in a different way.
8. It is implied that ________.
A. human beings will become less attractive in the future
B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration
C. human beings hope for a change in the future life
D. future life is always predictable
IV.短文改错。
Jim was clever, but he hates hard work. He said: 1. ________
I want easy work that give me lots of money 2. _________
and that the government doesn’t’ t know about.”
So he became a thief, but he did not do 3. ________
the stealing; he got others do it. One day 4. _______
they were looking for rich family to rob, and 5. _______
Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful
house just outside the town. It was evening,
and when the man looked in one of 6. ________
the windows, he saw a young man and a girl
play a duet （二重奏) on a piano , when 7. ________
he went back Jim, he said, “That 8. _______
family mustn’t have much money. Two people 9. ________
are playing on the same piano there.” 10. ________
V.书面表达。
假如你带外国朋友外出旅游住在一家旅馆。你的朋友住二楼的211房间。为了防止火灾发生时措手不及，请你结合旅馆楼层示意图，及相关提示，用英语给你的朋友写一份防火安全及逃生须知。
1．如果火灾发生，首先尽快拨打119。
2．应按图所示迅速离开房间。
3．匆忙中，不要顾及携带贵重物品。
4．从侧门逃生，更安全。
5．如果衣服着火，倒在地上滚动，就会把火熄灭。
6．如果有浓烟，请在地上爬行。因为，越接近地面，烟越少。
7. 在可能的情况下，用湿毛巾盖住口鼻。
参考词汇： 爬行 crawl

答案解析
非常测试
I.1.选A。本题考查冠词的用法。In the north 意思是“在……的北部”；for the most part 意思是“在大多数情况下”，为固定词组搭配。故答案为A。
2. 选A。本题考查形容词【辨析】。Lively意思是“活泼的，有生气的”；living，live意思是“活着的”；lonely意思是“孤独的”。根据句意春天给人的感觉应该是有生气的，故选A。
3. 选C。本题考查交际用语。What is sb like?是对某人的品质或外貌提问，只有选项C “他像他的父亲”最合适，故选C。
4. 选C。本题考查sound的用法。Sound 作“听起来……”讲为系动词，接形容词或sound (like)接名词／动名词。A 选项good one前缺冠词；B 时态错误；D与逻辑不符，只有C正确。
5. 选A。本题考查时态。根据时间状语by that time 和for a long time判断，两个动词均应使用完成时态，故选A。
6. 选C。本题考查介词【辨析】。根据句意“你说过你的男朋友在哪个队？”，四个选项中只有on可以表示“属于，为……工作”，故选C。
7.选A。本题考查举例表达法。For example 与for instance 均只能举一个例子，而且在句中通常用逗号隔开；take ... for example 意思是“举……为例”，故正确的只有选项A。
8. 选A。本题考查the number 的用法。The number of 意思是“……的数目”，表示数目大用形容词large；表示数目小用形容词small，故答案为A。
9. 选A。本题考查集合名词committee。在“委员会有二十个成员组成”中，committee指“委员会”整体，为单数名词，谓语动词用单数；在“这些成员都是医学方面的专家”中，committee表示成员，为复数名词，谓语动词用复数。故选项A正确。
10. 选B。本题考查固定句式。B正确。
11. 选D。本题考查副词【辨析】。Generally意思是“总的来说”；thoroughly意思是“完全地”；naturally 意思是“自然地”；fortunately意思是“幸运的是”。根据句意“每个人都获救了”，这是很幸运的，故选D。
12. 选B。本题考查时态。在本句中before 为连词，引导时间状语。根据句意“在消息送到他那儿以前，他就听说了”，“听说”的动作发生在 “到达”动作之前，故应用过去完成时，答案为B。
13. 选C。本题考查词组【辨析】。Worry about 意思是“对……担心”；care for 意思是“喜欢”；bother about 意思是“麻烦做……”；D选项不存在。根据句意“我出去吃”，所以“你不必麻烦做我的早饭”，C符合逻辑。
14.选D。本题考查动词【辨析】。Ignore意思是“忽视”；train意思是“训练”；hunt 意思是“捕猎”；approach 意思是“靠近”。根据句意“为了记录这只动物的自然生活状态，我们必须悄悄地靠近它，仔细观察”，故D正确。
15. 选C。本题考查固定用法。Make it 意思是“成功做到”；manage it 不用于否定句。故选C。
II.1. C从后文的is puzzled by the opposite sex可知此空填“使迷惑”。
2. B从下文的the opposite sex，即女性，可知。
3. B阅读全文或根据常识可知，霍金是世上最聪明的男人之一。
4. D从上下文看，霍金对女性不了解还不是十分令人吃惊的，还有比这更令人吃惊的。
5. C更令人吃惊的是聪明人在为人处世方面并不比常人更好。
6. D这些事情包括找朋友，处理家庭关系，抚养孩子，找回家的路等方面。
7. A Kanazawa对此作出了解释。'Mat's why…为常见的表示原因的句型。
8. A在某个方面聪明并不一定就意味着在另外方面也聪明。
9. C语境表明这种观点肯定会在科学家中间引起争论。D是副词不可作表语。
10. D Kanazawa所持的观点与常人认为的观点不同。
11. A常人认为聪明人什么都行，但Kanazawa不认为如此。
12. D引导词引导宾语从句，且作主语，只可选what.
13. D从下文的these include及同前面不同的几种智力，可知此处填“不同的”。
14. C使自己在新环境中适应下来。
15. B句意表示“有足够的证据来证明这个理论吗？”
16. A上面两段讲的均是智力的多种类型，所以此处指“类型”( types)。
17. A这句话是他的补充说明。
18. C如果只有一种智力的话，那么高智商的人在各个方面都能干。
19. B where，引导宾语从句。
20. C在这个例子里面，再一次映证了智力高的人不一定在其他方面（如走迷宫）就高人一等。
III.1. D从第五段中的southwestern可知。
2. D从第二段中的第九天以及文章最后的two weeks and a half可知共计25天多。
3. B从第四段可以推出。
4. D患非典的症状有高烧、头痛，胸口痛等，但没有整天畏冷。
5. B 通读全文每一段开头语shorter, eyes, arms and legs, hair, creature等关键词可知，本文讲的是未来人类看起来是什么样子。
6. D 从文章的第二段及文章大意可知，人类因为不断地在思考，所以脑袋变大了。
7. A 这是一道细节题。从第五段即可简单推理出答案。
8. B 从全文中心看，人的某个器官如果不使用的话，就会萎缩及至消亡，如人的尾巴及身上的体毛。
IV.1. hates→hated。 从was clever与下文became a thief可知。
2. give→gives。 that指代work，所以give在数上与work一致。
3.√
4. others后加to。 get sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事”。
5. family→families。 family为可数名词。
6. in→through。 through“通过”。
7. play→playing。 see sb. doing看见某人在做某事。
8. back后加to。 go back不能带宾语，所以加介词。
9. mustn't→can' t。 can't表示“不可能…" 表猜测，must表猜测只用于肯定句中。
10. are→were。 指过去情况。
V.One possible version
If there is a fire, you should follow the instructions on fire safety. First, you should dial 119 as soon as possible, and get out of the room in no time. In a hurry, don’t take all the valuable things with you when leaving the room. Next, turn left, walk until you reach Room 214 and turn right to the end of the passage, where you will find a side door. Going through the side door to escape will be safer. Then, rush down the steps, and you will be out of danger.
If your clothes catch on fire, don’t run. Stop, drop and roll to put out the fire. If there is a heavy smoke, crawl on the floor. The closer you get to the ground, the less the smoke is. If possible, please cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.