1、,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 69 The car race,Lesson 70 When were they there?,Who was the winner?,Billy Stewart.,race/reis/,n,.,比赛,n.,种类;人种,v.,比赛,竞赛,relay race,接力赛,the human race,人类,There is a car race.,有一场汽车赛。,year,n,.,年,all the year
2、 round,一年到头,years old ,岁,a five-year-old boy,五岁的男孩,There is a car race every year.,每年都有一场汽车赛,There is a car race near our town every year.,在我们的镇子附近每年都有一场汽车赛,crowd/kraud/,n,.,人群,n.,群众,v.,群聚;拥挤扩 展搭 配,crowded adj.,拥挤的,be crowded with,挤满,in the crowd,在人群中,You can see us.,你能看见我们。,You can see us in the cr
3、owd.,你可以在人群中看见我们。,stand,v,.,站立,n.,讲台;舞台;货摊,v.,坐落;忍受,stand for,代表;意味着,stand up,站起来,sit v.,坐,sit down,坐下去,stand,v,.,站立,I am standing.,We are standing.,We are standing on the left.,我们正在左边站着。,The game was,exciting,.,exciting,adj,.,使人激动的,exciting,主语是物,是某事物令人感到激动。,excited,主语是人,是某人感到很激动。,interesting,intere
4、sted,finish,n,.,结尾,结束,begin v.,开始,start v.,开始,finish doing,I finished _(wash)my stockings.,washing,She finishes _(work)at once.,Working,It was an exciting finish.,比赛的结尾是激动人心的。,just,adv.,正好,恰好,adv.,刚才;方才;仅仅,just as,正,的时候,just now,刚刚,just the same,完全一样,just then,就在那时,behind him,在他之后,just behind him,紧紧
5、跟在他后面,Five,other,cars are just behind him.,Five other cars were just behind him.,其他五辆车紧跟在他后面。,way,wei,n.,路途,n.,方法;方式,by the way,顺便说一下,on ones way(to),去,的路上,be crowded with,挤满,in the crowd,在人群中,by the way,顺便说一下,on ones way(to),去,的路上,The car race,There is a car race near our town every year.,In 1995,t
6、here was a very big race.There were,hundreds of people there.My wife and I were,at the race.Our friends,Julie and Jack were,there,too.You can see us in the crowd.We are,standing on the left.There were twenty cars in,the race.There were English cars,French cars,German cars,Italian cars,American cars
7、and,Japanese cars.It was an exciting finish.The,winner was Billy Stewart.He was in car number,fifteen.Five other cars were just behind him.,On the way home,my wife said to me,Dont,drive so quickly!Youre not Billy Stewart!,一般过去时(二),There was a very big race.,There was,not,a very big race.,Was,there a
8、 very big race?,There were twenty cars in the race.,There were,not,twenty cars in the race.,Were there twenty cars in the race?,give gave,Tom,gives,me a bag.,Tom,gave,me a bag,yesterday,.,Tom,did,not,give,me a bag,yesterday,.,Tom,didnt,give,me a bag,yesterday,.,Did,Tom,give,you a bag,yesterday,?,yes
9、terday,或由其构成的短语,例如:,yesterday morning;,由,last+,时间,构成的短语,例如:,last year;,由,时间段,+ago,构成的短语,three days ago;,另外,还有,on the morning of Monday,just now,等。,行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种,规则变化有以下几种情况:,(,1,)直接在动词原形末尾加,-ed.,work-worked;ask-asked;,(,2,)以,e,结尾的动词只加,-d.,arrive-arrived;like-liked.,(,3,)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应先双写
10、这个辅音字母,再加,-ed.,shop-shopped;stop-stopped,plan-planned;,(,4,)以,辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词,先把,y,变成,i,再加,-ed.,carry-carried;study-studied.,有些动词变过去式是不规则的需要牢记,例如:,fly-flew;break-broke;teach-taught.,口诀,:,动词变成过去式,双写规律要牢记,;y,前若是辅音字,y,变,i,加,-ed;y,前若是元音字,只须直接加,-ed.,一般过去时态里,过去形式莫忘记,.,I make a mistake.(last year),I made a mistake last year.,I didnt make a mistake last year.,Did you make a mistake last year?,Penny and me were at school on February 2nd.,Sam and Tom were in India in 1990.,on,in,at,on,on,in,in,to,at,in,He didnt say to me.,Did he say to you?,I didnt drive too quickly.,Did you drive too quickly?,
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