英语句子分析.doc

在火车上on the train一直all the way想，思考，沉浸在preoccupied with/concentrate on/think about期末考试的结果the result of the term examination/the final exam/examination提醒remind sb of sth到达目的地n.the arrival of the destination v.arrive at the destination/reach ones destinaton千方百计leave no stone unturnedbend over backwardsby all manner of meansby hook or by crook make every endeavor taste 的用法be in bad/poor/the worst possible taste 趣味低级；粗俗；不得体be in good/the best possible taste 适度；得体leave a bad/nasty taste in the mouth 使后来感到厌恶（或羞耻）；留下坏印象to taste 按口味taste bud 味蕾fairy的用法fair play 按规则比赛；公事公办the fair sex 女性；妇女a fair-weather friend 不能共患难的朋友fairy cake 纸杯蛋糕fairy god mother 恩人；救星fairy lights （尤指圣诞树的）彩色小灯meansby no means 绝不；一点也不by all means 可以；当然行；没问题by means of sth. 借助手段；依靠方法a means to an end 达到目的的手段意识到realize ; wake up to ; be aware of ; be conscious of ; be apprehensive of ; be sensible of准备做be going to ; be prepared to do合同contract ; pact ; compact ; bargain Doing so will open up spaces that are good potential nooks.这样做，能腾出一个好地方建个读书角。 Would you make place for me in the car?你能为我在车子里腾出点地方来吗？ We need to clear some space on our desk today, Joan.杰夫：今天我们得给我们的桌子腾出一点地方来，琼。 If we move the table back, therell be room for another chair.如果我们把桌子向后移，就可以腾出地方再放把椅子。.And with the loss of strangeness, there was space for intimacy.既然失去了陌生感，就为亲切感腾出了地方To make space in the bedroom, she put away her winter clothes in the upstairs bedroom.为了在卧室里腾出地方来，她把她的冬装全收起来放在楼上那间卧室里了。 He climbed into the car at the hazard of his life.他冒着生命危险进了汽车。He rescued a child at the risk of his own life.他冒着生命危险把那个孩子救出来了。She braved death to rescue me.她冒着生命危险来救我。 Men ventured their lives in war.人们在战争中冒着生命危险。 Rock-climbers sometimes hazard their lives.攀岩者有时冒着生命危险。来自现代英汉综合大词典7. He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.他冒着生命危险救了我的性命。来自词典例句8. The brave man risked his life in trying to save the child.那位勇敢的人冒着生命危险试图救那孩子。10. He risked his life to save the child.他冒着生命危险去救孩子 He saved my life at great risk to his own.他冒着极大的生命危险救了我的命。 The firefighter put his life in danger to extinguish the forest fire.消防员冒着生命危险扑灭森林大火。 The student risked his life to save the boy falling into water.学生冒着生命危险去救那落水的孩子。venture, chance, dare, hazard, risk这些动词均含有“敢于冒险”之意。venture： 指冒风险试一试，或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。chance： 指碰运气、冒风险试试。dare： 可与venture换用，但语气较强，着重挑战或违抗。hazard： 主要指冒险作出某个选择，隐含碰运气意味。risk： 指不顾个人安危去干某事，侧重主动承担风险。danger, risk, hazard, menace, peril, threat这些名词均含有“危险，威胁”之意。danger 含义广，普通用词，指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。risk： 指有可能发生的危险，尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。menace： 所指的危险性最严重，表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。peril： 指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。threat： 普通用词，语气弱于menace，指任何公开侵犯对方的言行，给对方构成危险或威胁1. N-VAR 风险;危险 If there is a risk of something unpleasant, there is a possibility that it will happen. There is a small risk of brain damage from the procedure. 该手术有导致脑损伤的轻微风险。In all the confusion, theres a serious risk that the main issues will be forgotten.在一片混乱中，主要的问题很有可能会被遗忘。.mentally disordered women who pose a serious risk to the public.给民众构成严重威胁的精神错乱的女人2. N-COUNT 有风险的事 If something that you do is a risk, it might have unpleasant or undesirable results. Youre taking a big risk showing this to Kravis.你把这个给克拉维斯看会有很大的风险。This was one risk that paid off.这是一个成功的冒险。3. N-COUNT 冒险行为;威胁;隐患;危险的人 If you say that something or someone is a risk, you mean they are likely to cause harm. Its being overfat that constitutes a health risk.威胁健康的一个因素是身体过于肥胖。The restaurant has been refurbished it was found to be a fire risk.这家餐馆已经重新整修了之前发现存在火灾隐患。He was not seen as a risk to national security.人们不认为他是威胁国家安全的危险分子。4. N-COUNT 贷款对象;赊销对象 If you are considered a good risk, a bank or shop thinks that it is safe to lend you money or let you have goods without paying for them at the time. Before providing the cash, they will have to decide whether you are a good or bad risk.在提供资金之前，他们得确认你是不是信誉良好的贷款对象。If you are already considered a credit risk by a bank, a secured loan might be your only alternative.如果银行已经认为你有信用风险，那么抵押贷款就是你唯一的选择了。5. VERB 冒着的危险;担着的风险 If you risk something unpleasant, you do something which might result in that thing happening or affecting you. Those who fail to register risk severe penalties.那些没有注册的人可能会受到严厉的处罚。Pregnant women who are heavy drinkers risk damaging the unborn foetus.酗酒的孕妇可能会给体内的胎儿造成伤害。6. VERB 冒险(做) If you risk doing something, you do it, even though you know that it might have undesirable consequences. The captain was not willing to risk taking his ship through the straits in such bad weather.船长不愿意在这样恶劣的天气里冒险将船驶过海峡。At the top, I risked a glance back.在顶端，我壮着胆回头瞟了一眼。Dont risk it. It isnt worth it不要冒这个险。这样做不值得。7. VERB 冒着（失去生命等）的危险 If you risk your life or something else important, you behave in a way that might result in it being lost or harmed. She risked her own life to help a disabled woman.她冒着生命危险去帮助一个残疾妇女。Why should he have risked all that to become an agent of a foreign power?为什么就该他冒失去这一切的风险做外国势力的代理人呢？8. PHRASE 处境危险;有风险的;在危险中 To be at risk means to be in a situation where something unpleasant might happen. Up to 25,000 jobs are still at risk.多达25,000份工作仍受到威胁。An estimated seven million people are at risk of starvation.估计有700万人面临着饿死的危险。If they have the virus they are putting patients at risk.如果他们有这种病毒，就会将病人置于危险境地。9. PHRASE 冒着危险;担着的风险 If you do something at the risk of something unpleasant happening, you do it even though you know that the unpleasant thing might happen as a result. At the risk of being repetitive, I will say again that statistics are only a guide.尽管会显得啰唆，但我还得再说一遍，统计数字只是一个参考。Americans wanted to aid Britain even at the risk of war.哪怕冒着开战的危险，美国人也想帮助英国人。10. PHRASE 自担风险;责任自负;后果自负 If you tell someone that they are doing something at their own risk, you are warning them that, if they are harmed, it will be their own responsibility. Those who wish to come here will do so at their own risk.那些想来这里的人风险自负。11. PHRASE 冒着危险 If you run the risk of doing or experiencing something undesirable, you do something knowing that the undesirable thing might happen as a result. The officers had run the risk of being dismissed.这些警官冒了被开除的风险。I knew I was running a great many risks.我知道我正担着很多的风险