希腊神话十二主神---中英.ppt

希腊神话十二主神Group9Group91.2.ThetwelveOlympianGodistheTwelveGodsmostancientGreekreligiousworship,theyare:Hera,Zeus,Demeter,Hess,Athena,Poseidon,whichAppollo,Artemis,Aphrodite,Ares,HephaestusandHermesdied 奥林波斯之十二神是古希腊宗教中最受崇拜的十二位神，他们一般分别是：宙斯、赫拉、得墨忒耳、赫斯提亚、波塞冬、雅典娜、阿波罗、阿耳忒弥斯、阿佛洛狄忒、阿瑞斯、赫淮斯托斯及赫耳墨斯3.Hera1.赫拉是古希腊神话中的天后、奥林匹斯众神中地位及权力为最高的女神，同时也是奥林匹斯十二主神之一，也是诸神之主宙斯唯一的合法妻子，掌管婚姻和生育，捍卫家庭。2.奥林波斯十二神之二，第二代神王神后克洛诺斯和瑞亚的女儿，宙斯的姐妹和第七位妻子，地位仅次于她的丈夫宙斯。Hera is the ancient Greek myth of days,the gods of Olympus in the highest position and powers of the goddess,but also one of the twelve main gods of Olympus,but also the master of the gods-Zeus only legal wife,in charge of marriages and births,defend the family.Twelve gods of Olympus II,the second generation of God,God,the kings daughter and Rhea,sister of Zeus and seventh wife,second only to her husband Zeus.4.Hera5.Hera1.她的名字在古希腊语中为“贵妇人”、“女主人”、“高贵的女性”的意思。古希腊诗人赫西俄德的著作神谱中则把赫拉称为“脚穿金鞋的赫拉（gold-shod Hera）”；在荷马史诗中，她被称为“白臂女神赫拉（white-armed goddess Hera）”、“金座女神赫拉（golden-seated goddess Hera）”以及“牛眼睛的天国王后(简称天后)（ox-eyed Queen of Heaven）”，形容坐在黄金宝座上的天后赫拉异常美丽，拥有一双炯炯有神和洞察一切事物的大眼睛，臂膀洁白如百合，一头秀美的卷发从王冠下边泻出，流露出威严而安详的神情。2.赫拉拥有的代表性圣物有石榴、布谷鸟、孔雀和乌鸦。6.Zeus1.宙斯是第二代神王神后克洛诺斯最小的儿子，第一代神王神后乌拉诺斯和盖亚的孙子 2.人们常用“神人之父”，“神人之王”，“天父”，“父宙斯”来称呼他，是希腊神话里众神中最伟大的神。Zeus is the second king of God youngest son of God,God,God,the king first generation grandson and Gaia.People often Father God,the God King,Father,Father Zeus to call him,in Greek mythology,the gods of the greatest God.7.Zeus8.Zeus9.Demetern德墨忒尔（Demeter）是希腊神话中司掌农业的谷物女神，亦被称为丰饶女神，为奥林匹斯十二主神之一。她是第二代众神之王与众神之王后克罗诺斯与瑞亚的女儿，后与宙斯生下了冥后珀耳塞福涅，与伊阿西翁生下了普卢托斯（财富之神）和菲洛墨洛斯，与波塞冬生神马阿里翁。10.Demetern德墨忒尔通常表现为一个高贵的女性，高挑、庄重、威严。一头漂亮的金发，像波浪一样落在肩膀上，金黄的发绺象征着成熟的玉米穗。她有时被表现为坐在有翅膀的龙拉的战车上，有时被表现为直立，以全高画出，总是全身着衣；一只手中拿一束麦穗，另一只手持一把点燃的火炬。麦穗经常被一束罂粟代替，这种情况下她的眉头会带有花环，尽管有时她只是在头上戴一条丝带 11.DemeternDemeter usually presents a noble woman,tall,solemn,dignified.Got beautiful blond,like a wave falls on the shoulders,golden tresses symbolizes the mature ears of corn.Sometimes she is represented as sitting on a winged dragon chariot pulled,sometimes manifested as upright,full high draw,always clothed body;a bunch of wheat in his hand,the other holding a lit torch.Wheat is often replaced by a bunch of poppies,in which case her brow with a wreath will be,although sometimes she was just wearing a ribbon12.Demeter13.Hestian赫斯提赫斯提亚亚是希腊神话中的女灶神，掌万民的家庭事务。赫西奥德认为她是第二代神王神后克洛诺斯和瑞亚最大的孩子，得墨忒尔、赫拉、哈德斯和波塞冬的姐姐，宙斯的大姐。nHestia is the Greek myth of female Vesta,the people in charge of family affairs.Hesiod think she is a second-generation Gods God and Rheas oldest child,Demeter,Hera,Hades and Poseidons sister,sister of Zeus.14.Hestian赫斯提亚是奥林匹斯山上最神圣、古老的神明，与侄女阿耳忒弥斯、雅典娜被视为奥林匹斯山上的三处女神。n赫斯提亚因为想和人类生活在一起、并躲避波塞冬和阿波罗的追求，于是便将主神之一的位置让给了狄俄倪索斯。15.HestianHestia is the most sacred Mount Olympus,the ancient gods,and niece Artemis,Athena is considered Olympus of three goddesses.nHestia because I wanted to live with humans,and evade the pursuit of Poseidon and Apollo,so the Lord God put one location ceded Dionysus.16.Hestian赫斯提亚由于性格随和、谦让、心地善良，深受众神和人民的爱戴。17.Poseidonn波塞冬波塞冬为希腊神话中的海皇、大地的震撼者，他的威严与大地无穷无尽的生命力及洪水相匹敌，被称为是大海的宙斯，其地位和力量之高，以致支配力遍及全宇宙，是仅次于天父宙斯的强大掌权者。n波塞冬是奥林匹斯十二主神之一，海王星以他的罗马名涅普顿（Neptune）命名。是第二代神王克洛诺斯和神后瑞亚的儿子，宙斯的二哥，统治一切宇宙海域的最高神。n当初波塞冬与兄弟们划分的势力范围：弟弟宙斯获得了天界，大哥哈迪斯屈尊冥界，波塞冬就得到了一切大海和湖泊。波塞冬的坐骑是由白马驾驶的黄金战车，武器则是象征大海统治权的三叉矛。18.PoseidonnPoseidon in Greek mythology,the Neptune,the earth shook,and his majesty and earth endless vitality and floods match,known as the sea of Zeus,its high status and strength,that dominance throughout universe,is second only to the Father Zeus powerful ruler.19.PoseidonnPoseidon is one of the twelve main gods of Olympus,with his Luomamingnie Templeton Neptune name.Wang is the second generation of God and God Cronus son of Zeuss brother,ruled supreme God of all the universe waters.20.PoseidonnPoseidons horse is white horse driven chariot of gold,arms of the sea is a symbol of sovereignty of the trigeminal spear.21.Athenan雅典娜，也称帕拉斯雅典娜，圣奥林匹斯亚特兰蒂斯格勒众神会最高领袖。nAthena,also called Pallas Athena,Shengao Lin Te Landi Sige Le gods will match Addis supreme leader.22.Athenan乌云和雷电的主宰者；智慧女神，农业与园艺的保护神，她传授纺织、绘画、雕刻、陶艺、畜牧等技艺给人类；司职法律与秩序的女神，她创立雅典第一法庭，即拔牙山法庭；她是位女战神，和阿耳忒弥斯、赫斯提亚并称为希腊三大处女神。在古希腊，各城邦都崇拜，尤其是在雅典，雅典城是以她命名的，而且是她专有的城邦。nThe master of dark clouds and lightning;the goddess of wisdom,the patron saint of agriculture and horticulture,she taught textiles,paintings,sculpture,pottery,animal husbandry and other skills to humans;goddess ambit of law and order,she founded the first court of Athens,namely extraction Hill court;she was a female god of war,and Artemis,Hestia and called three of the Greek goddess.In ancient Greece,each city worship,especially in Athens,Athens is named after her,but shes proprietary city.23.AthenanOwl and the snake is the symbol of Athena.24.ApollonApollo is the Greek god of the sun and of medicine,one of Olympus twelve Olympian gods,is the son of Zeus,king of the gods and the dark goddess Leto,Artemiss twin brother.25.ApollonApollo is also known as Fu Posi Apollo,and Fu Posi meaning bright or brilliant.He was in charge of the sun,prophecy,medicine,animal husbandry,music,etc.,is the protector of mankind,the sun god,god of prophecy,migration and protector of sailors,the god of medicine and Mi God misfortunes Difficulty.Apollo is the most handsome among all men of God one of his happy,smart,has a sunny temperament,many artists in poetry and painting is regarded as the sun god,Livestock and music.26.Apollon阿波罗又被称作福珀斯阿波罗，而福珀斯意思是“光明”或“光辉灿烂”。他主管太阳、预言、医药、畜牧、音乐等，是人类的保护神、太阳之神、预言之神、迁徙和航海者的保护神、医神以及消灾弥难之神。阿波罗是所有男神之中最英俊的一个，他快乐、聪明、拥有着阳光般的气质，在许多艺术家的诗与画中被视为太阳、畜牧和音乐之神。27.Apollo28.Cynthian阿尔忒弥斯，宙斯和勒托的女儿，阿波罗的孪生姐妹，是希腊神话中月亮女神的象征，为奥林匹斯十二主神之一。nArtemis,the daughter of Zeus and Leto,Apollos twin sister,is a symbol of the moon goddess in Greek mythology,Olympus is one of twelve main gods.29.CynthianArtemis favorite animal is the elk,when the birth ordeal affected her ideas.Father Zeus to send her a gift,choose the eternal chastity Artemis,quiver,with Apollo as the clergy,as well as the mountains away from the world and so on.n阿尔忒弥斯最喜欢的动物是麋鹿，降生时的苦难经历影响了她的观念。父亲宙斯要送她礼物，阿尔忒弥斯选择了永远的贞洁、箭囊、同阿波罗一样的神职，以及远离人间的山林等。30.Cynthian阿尔忒弥斯象征女性的纯洁美，是三大处女神之一。她自由独立，热爱户外生活，反对男女婚姻。nArtemis symbol of female purity beauty,is one of three of the goddess.Her freedom and independence,love of outdoor life,oppose marriage between men and women.31.Cynthian阿尔忒弥斯因被命运女神选为助产女神，而向父亲宙斯索取照顾妇女分娩一职。阿尔忒弥斯保护反抗和蔑视阿佛洛狄忒的青年男女，同时也是希腊人祭祀最多的神祗之一。在林莽和山野间，阿尔忒弥斯手持弓箭，由众犬伴随，与众女仙侍从一起以狩猎为戏，有时乘坐两圣鹿所曳之银车出行。nArtemis was the goddess of fate chosen because the goddess of midwifery,and to care for women giving birth father Zeus obtain a post.Protection against Artemis and Aphrodite contempt of young men and women,but also one of the largest Greek worship gods.Between the jungle and the mountains,armed with bows and arrows of Artemis,accompanied by a public dog,and her daughters fairy attendants together to hunt for the play,sometimes by the drag of the Two Holy deer silver car travel.32.Aphroditen阿佛洛狄忒是古希腊神话中的爱与美之女神，是奥林帕斯十二主神的一柱，在罗马神话中被称为维纳斯。阿弗洛狄忒不只是性爱女神，她也是司管人间一切爱情的女神。nAphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty of ancient Greek mythology,is the Lord God of Olympus a second column,in Roman mythology,is known as Venus.Aphrodite is not just sex goddess,she is also the Secretary tube all human love goddess.33.Aphrodite34.Aphroditen阿佛洛狄忒生于海中浪花，拥有白瓷般的肌肤，是个金发碧眼的美女。阿佛洛狄忒有着古希腊女性完美的身段和样貌，象征爱情与女性的美丽，被认为是女性体格美的最高象征，优雅和迷人的混合体，所有她的行为和语言都值得保留并用作典范，但无法代表女性贞洁。她是锻冶工匠之神赫准斯托斯的妻子，但经常对丈夫不忠，有关她的恋爱传说很多。nAphrodite was born in the sea waves,with porcelain skin,is a blonde.Aphrodite,the ancient Greek women with perfect posture and appearance,a symbol of love and feminine beauty,is considered the ultimate symbol of female physical beauty,elegance and charming mixture,all of her behavior and language are worth keeping and used model,but not representative of female chastity.She is the god of artisans blacksmiths wife,but often unfaithful to her husband,about her love many legends.35.Arisn阿瑞斯，战神，古希腊神话中为战争而生的神，奥林匹斯十二神之一，被视为尚武精神的化身。nAris,God of War,the ancient Greek mythology,the god of war born,twelve gods of Olympus,is regarded as the incarnation of the martial spirit.36.Arisn其形象源于色雷斯人，据奥林匹斯神话，阿瑞斯是宙斯和赫拉的儿子。在奥林匹斯诸神中，战神阿瑞斯是最招人憎恨的，他被形容为“嗜血成性的杀人魔王以及有防卫的城堡的征服者”。他是宙斯与赫拉唯一一个毫无争议的儿子，尽管奥维德宣称，赫拉只是在奥勒诺斯草原上和一朵花碰触了一下，结果就生下了阿瑞斯。他是力量与权力的象征，嗜杀、血腥，人类祸灾的化身。nIts image from the Thracians,according to Olympus mythology,Ares is the son of Zeus and Hera.Olympus gods,Ares is the most to be hated,he was described as bloodthirsty murderer as well as the defense of the castle conqueror.Zeus and Hera,he is the only son of an undisputed,although Ovid claimed that Hera only in North Aurelius flower meadows and touch a bit,the result gave birth to Ares.He is a symbol of strength and power,bloodthirsty,bloody,the scourge of human incarnation.37.Hephaestusn赫淮斯托斯赫淮斯托斯为希腊神话中锻造技艺异常高超的铁匠、砌石及雕刻艺术之神。赫淮斯托斯是第三代神王神后宙斯和赫拉的第一个孩子，隐居在埃托纳山，联合独眼怪族开发丰富的矿山，专门打造精良的器具。有人说，当赫淮斯托斯每一次敲打时，便伴随着一次地震与火山的喷发。nHephaestus in Greek mythology,art forging blacksmith god exception superb,masonry and sculpture art.Hephaestus is the third generation of Gods gods Zeus and Hera first child,lived in Ai Tuona Hill,joint-eyed monster race to develop rich mine,dedicated to creating sophisticated equipment.It is said that when Hephaestus every beat,he accompanied an earthquake and volcanic eruption.38.Hephaestus39.Hermesn赫耳墨斯(Hermes)是八大行星中的水星。宙斯与迈亚的儿子。nHermes is eight planets of Mercury.The son of Zeus and Maia.40.Hermesn他出生在阿耳卡狄亚的一个山洞里，因而他最早是阿耳卡狄亚的神，是强大的自然界的化身。奥林匹斯统一后，他成为畜牧之神，又由于他穿有飞翅的凉鞋，手持魔杖，能像思想一样敏捷地飞来飞去，故成为宙斯的传旨者和信使。他也被视为行路者的保护神，人们在大路上立有他的神柱，又是商人的庇护神，也是雄辩之神。nHe was born in a cave Ka Diya Alzheimers in,and he was first Ka Diya ear,O God,is the powerful nature of the Incarnation.Olympus after reunification,he became the animal husbandry of God,and because he had to fly wearing winged sandals,hand-held wand can be like flying swiftly as thought,it becomes the messenger of Zeus and edicts.He is also considered the patron saint of those who walk on the road,people stand in the road God has his column,but also businessmen refuge God,God is eloquent.41.Thank You！42.