九年级Unit_1_topic_1.doc

Unit 1 topic 1
一：重点句型和词组
1. come back = be back = return.
(1) when did they come back? = When did they ______? (同义句)
(2) Lucy and her classmates have _____from their hometown.
A. come back B. came back C. returned back D. return
2.take place 与happen
(1) 这几年她的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
_______ _______ ________ _______ _______ in her hometown these years.
(2) 昨天在这条公路上发生了一起交通事故。
_____ ______ _______ _______ on the road yesterday.
(3) 他们发生了什么事？ _______ ________ ________them?

3. 越来越….
我们的学校变得越来越美。Our School is becoming ______ ______ ______ ____.
我们的国家变得越来越强大。Our country is becoming _____ ______ _______.
4. so …that 与 too…to以及 形容词+ enough to do
(1) That boy was too tired to walk. = That boy was _____ tired ______ he _____ walk.
(2) Jane is so excited that she can’t say a word. = Jane is ____ excited _____ say a word.
(3) The box is ______ heavy for him _ carry. (填空)
(4) The camera is _____ expensive _______ I can’t afford it.
The camera is _______ expensive for ______ _______ afford .
(5) His brother is so tall that he can get the apples on the tree.
His brother is ______ _______ _______ get the apples on the tree
5. I have been to an English summer school ______ ( improve) my English.
They will go to Kangkang’s home _______ (have ) dinner
we should try our best _______ (make) our country more beautiful.
6. Please try to improve your speaking English. = Please try to _______ your English ______.
7. There goes the bell. = ______ the bell. = The bell ______ ______.
8. Boys and girls , I have something important _______ (say) now.
9. take part in 与join
Last year, he ________ （参加）a dancing club.
They will _______（参加） the school basketball team next term.
His father ________(参加) the party in 1945.
They have _______________ (参加) many kinds of volunteer activities.
Most of the students in our class ______________(参加) the school sports meeting last week.
10. learn a lot from …
11. though 与but
Though he’s very tired, he still keep on working. = He’s very tired , ___he still keep on working.
Can we go on walking? --- OK. ______ I’m a little tired.
12. spend 与 it takes sb some time to do sth.
How long do you ________ (花费) _________ (work) out the problem?
How long does it ________（花费）________(work ) out the problem？
It took Mike two years to finish writing the book. = Mike ___ two years _____writing the book.
They spend twenty minutes on their English homework every day.
= _____ _____ them twenty minutes ______ ______ their English homework.
13. spend / pay / cost
He usually spends much money on books. = He usually ______ much money ______books. = Book susually him much money.
That coat cost him 5oo yuan. = He ______ 500 yuan _____ that coat.
= He _______500 yuan _______ that coat.
14. In order to _______( support) his family, He had to work at the age of 18.
15. These years our country has developed ________ (rapid).

He has made _______progress in English. (rapid)
16. Chongqing has _______( develop) rapidly these years. And with the _______(develop) of Chongqing, our life is becoming better and better.
17. He didn’t have enough money, so he couldn’t buy that coat.= He couldn’t _______ that coat.
18. They have made great ________( progress ) in _____(learn) English.
19.Our government __________(给与资助)to poor families.
20 Please ______ your school _______。（详细地描述）
21. ________ the living conditions in Beijing were very poor.
A. In 1960 B. In the 1960 C. In 1960s D. In the 1960s
22.Nowadays children all have the chance ______(get ) a good education.
23. How do you ______________(保持联系) with your good friends?
24. not only…but also / both …and / neither…nor / either …or
---When will you go there? … I don’t mind, ____ today _____ tomorrow.
Both his parents and him are in the bookshop.
= _____ _____his parents _____ _____ he _____ in the bookshop.
Mei mei hasn’t been to the Great Wall, Jane hasn’t been to the Great Wall , either. (合并)
= _______ Meimei _____ Jane _____ been to the Great Wall.
25. succeed / success / successful
He has ________ ( succeed) in making friends with them.
He is ___________( succeed) in making friends with them.
In 2008, China succeeded in _______(host) the 29th Olympic Games.
26. see sb do / see sb doing / hear sb do / hear sb doing / watch sb do / watch sb doing
(1)We often watch them ______(play ) basketball on the playground.
（2）Yesterday when I walked past the classroom , I saw Mike _______(play) the piano wonderfully.
（3）Can you hear him _______( sing) now?
其余词组
1. 给某人讲故事 2. 没有时间做某事
3. 世界各地 4. 过着艰苦的生活
5. 受到好的教育 6. 给…提供帮助
7. 随着….的发展 8. 亲自看到
9. 在19世纪80年代 10 有机会做某事
11. 与某人保持联系 12. 与某人取得联系
13. 而且 14. 取得快速进步
15. 成功做某事 16. 对于某人来说做某事是重要的
17. 在露天 18. 在….的帮助下
19. 幸亏，由于 20 检查
二： 用have been to / have gone to / go 的适当形式填空
1. --- Where is Mary? --- She _____ the teachers’ office.
2. --- Hello! May I speak to Mr Zhang? --- Sorry, he isn’t in now He _______ the library.
3. My father ______ England five times.
4. Li Lin was so young, but he __________ many foreign countries.
5. She ______ England. She will come back in ten days.
6. --- _____he ever ______ Beijing? --- Yes, he _______ ( go) there last summer.
7 –How do you like Qingdao?
. --Very much. I ____________________Q ingdao twice and it’s a beautiful city.
8. –Where’s your father, Rita?
--He ____________________India.
9. –It seems that Maira knows Italy well.
--That’s right. She ___________________Italy many times.
10. –You look better than yesterday.
-Yes, I __________________the doctor’s and have taken some medicine.
11. –The classroom is empty. Where are the students?
--Oh, they _______________________the zoo.
三： 用yet / just / ever / never / already 填空
1. She knows nothing about the book because she has _______ read it.
2. The early bus has _______ left. You have to wait for the next.
3. --- Have you _____ gone fishing? ---- No, _______.
4. Have they finished their work ______?
5. Has Mary ______ been to China?
6. We’ve had our supper ______.
四： 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. With the ________( develop) of science, , our world is becoming smaller and smaller.
2. Who ________(support) the poor children’s education?
3. She has _______( take )part in many social activities.
4. --- When _____you ______(finish) your homework? ---At 9:00 last night.
5. On my way to Beijing, I saw many farmers _______(grow) cotton.
6. He _____ ____not find ) his pen yet.
7. --- When do you usually ______(have) breakfast?
--- I usually have breakfast at 6:00 in the morning.
8. I ______just _____(finish) my homework.
9. His father ______just ______(come) back home.
10. --- Where is Mike ? --- He _____ _____(go ) to Beijing.
11.---you ______(finish) your work yet? ---Yes, I ______(finish) it 10 minutes ago.
12.We were busy at that time, so we had no time ________________(travel).
13. With the ________________(develop) of economy(经济), Chinese people’s living condition is improving.
14. We have succeeded in __________finish) the hard work.
15. They have written two ________________(composition) about the changes of their hometown.
16 .I think it is important _________________(learn) English.
17. I want to join an English club ________________(improve) my English.
18. Look! Here ____________(come) the bus
19. ____________you ever __________(be) to Tibet before?
20. –Where’s our chairman? Lucy is looking for him.
--He _____________________(go) to the school library and he will be back soon.
21.. Now Chinese people’s ______________(live) conditions have improved a lot.
五：用so 和such 填空
1. That boy is _____ young that he can’t go to school.
2. She told us _____ a funny story that we all laughed.
3. He has ______ few books to read that he has to borrow some from the library.
4. It is ______ a tall building that I can’t see it’s top.
5. The old man is ____ ill that he can’t get up.
6. It was _____ fine weather that we went swimming last weekend.
7.They are ____small children that they can’t go to school.
8. She speaks English _____ well that the teacher praises(表扬)her.
9. There is ____ little bread that it is not enough for _____ many people.
10. It is _____ delicious food that we all like it very much.
六：句型转换
1. They have already finished their homework. (一般疑问句和否定句)
_____ they _______ their homework ______?
They _______ finished their homework ______.
2. He was so worried that he couldn’t sleep well. (同义句)
He was ______ worried ______ sleep well.
3. I hope to make my English better. (同义句) I hope to _______ my English.
4. He has cleaned the room . (提问)
______ has he ________?
5. She’s never gone to Shanghai, ______ _______? (反义疑问句)
6. She’s back already, _______ _________? (反义疑问句)
7. People’s life was very hard in the past. (提问) ______ was people’s life in the past？
8. Over 2000 students are having an important exam now. (同义句)
_____ _____2000 students are having an important exam now.
9. People often kept in touch with each other by letter in the past. (同义句)
________ _______people often _______ in touch with each other in the past?
10. Kate has breakfast at 8:00. 一般疑问句
_______Kate _______ breakfast at 8:00?
11. My parents have so many nice clothes. (否定句)
My parents ______ _______ so many nice clothes.
12. He has already gone back home. 一般疑问句
______ he ______ back home ________?
13. What a wonderful experience! (同义句)
____________ __________________the experience is!
14. They were too poor to learn musical instruments. (同义句)
They were __________poor ___________they couldn’t afford to learn musical instruments.
15. The manager was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. (同义句)
The manager was _______angry ___________say a word.
16.I prefer jumping rope in the open air. (同义句)
I _____________jumping rope in the open air __________.
一. 根据中文提示翻译下列句子。
1. 康康，你刚刚从家乡回来。
Kangkang, you __________just _________ ________from your hometown..
2. 那里变化很多，而且我们的家乡变得越来越美丽了。
Great changes __________ __________ _____________there and my hometown _________ ____________more and more beautiful.
3. 他跑得很快以至于我们都赶不上。
He ran _____________quickly __________we couldn’t keep up with him.
4. 那里人太多以至于我们找不到合适的地方拍照。
There were ___________ ____________people __________i couldn’t find a ___________place to take photos.
5. 你在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动，是吗？
You have _________ ____________ ____________some _____________activities during the summer holidays, _____________you?
6. 你给那些残疾儿童打扫过房间吗？
____________you ___________ ______________for the ______________children?
7. 虽然我没时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
___________I had no time ___________travel, I ____________felt very happy.
8. 你能详细地描述吗？ Can you ____________it ___________ ______________?
9. 为了养家糊口，他们不得不做童工。_______ ______ ______help_____their families, they had to be_________ _____________.
10. 生活如此艰苦使得人们没有时间或金钱去娱乐。
Life was __________hard _________people had no time _________money to enjoy __________activities.
11. 人们主要靠信件或电报与远方的亲友和家人保持联系。
People ________ _______ _________ ______their friends and relatives __________ _____________mainly ___________letter or ______________.
12. 自从改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。
China has ________________ ______________since the ____________and ________________.
13. 我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
I think it is important __________ _____________the ____________, live __________the ____________and ____________ _______________the future.
15. 我好长时间没看到他了。
I _____________ _____________him for a long time.
16. 玛利亚去古巴做志愿者了。
Maria _________ __________ _______Cuba _______be a ______________.
5