2022年山东省临沂市罗庄区、河东区、高新区三区英语九上期末调研试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、________ challenges actively, and then you’ll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person.
A．To face B．Face C．Facing D．Faces
2、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______
A．Take it easy. B．Have a good time. C．Is that so? D．Congratulations!
3、—Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot?
— . I want to work for people’s health.
A．A pilot B．Yes, I do C．No, I’m not D．A doctor
4、—________ do you celebrate your father’s birthday?
—We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.
A．Why B．What C．Where D．How
5、As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ____ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．tasks
6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.
A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held
7、一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
一Yes. .
A．Many hands make light work
B．There is no smoke without fire
C．Where there is a will, there is a way
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
8、Tom is considering ______ his job because he ______ getting up so early.
A．changing, isn’t used to B．not changing, doesn’t use to
C．not to change, didn’t use to D．to change, isn’t used to
9、__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please.
A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who
10、—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.
A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16～25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）. It seems a little 1 and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands.
In fact, playing catch is part of 2 practice—to make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you it’s much more than that. Playing catch is a time for kids to 3 with your father. It’s a time when there’s 4 to worry about except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as seamlessly（准确不误地） as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to 5 time together.
Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs（郊区）, most people have backyards — not 6 enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have no 7 can play in the street or in the park.
When adults are asked to talk about the good 8 of their dads, many of them will say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very 9 10 . A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dad's____. There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.
1．（小题1）A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting
2．（小题2）A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball
3．（小题3）A．fight B．compare C．have D．be
4．（小题4）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
5．小题5）A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget
6．（小题6）A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy
7．（小题7）A．time B．money C．yards D．friends
8．（小题8）A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories
9．（小题9）A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind
10．（小题10）A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Champion Swim Club 1．(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats’ children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2．(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3．(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4．(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.
So far, we5．(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6．(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7．(compete) at a competitive level.
The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8． (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9．(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10．(be) more champions in China. ”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.
Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．
If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
1．Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A．Go home alone late at night.
B．Make sure where the public phones are.
C．Don’t get to the bus stop too early.
D．Always notice the environment around.
2．You’d better put your bag ______ when there are too many people on a bus.
A．on your back B．beside you
C．in front of you D．behind the driver
3．When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _______.
A．walk towards him or her at once B．find a lift and go in
C．run home D．cross the street and go to the other way
4．When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ________.
A．not to fall asleep B．to talk with the driver
C．to go with a friend D．to get off the bus at once
5．What can you learn from the text?
A．How to take a bus. B．How to be safe in your everyday life.
C．How to cross the street. D．How to use the public phones.
B
14、

Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is a French politician（政治家）. He was elected（选举）to be the new president of France on May 7,2017.
And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years old now.
1．Where is Emmanuel Macron from?
A．France. B．Germany. C．UK
2．How old is Emmanuel Macron now?
A．21 B．39 C．64
C
15、Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines(标题) of the passage.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories They just choose what they are interested in.
Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world, The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with internet.
1．People read newspapers in order to .
A．learn the latest news B．meet their own different needs
C．read the short stories D．find the morning news
2．From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.
A．they read them very carefully B．they just read the headlines
C．not everyone reads all the pages D．they have no time to read them
3．Newspapers have so many pages because .
A．more and more people like to read them
B．people enjoy reading something different
C．newspapers become cheaper
D．more pages mean more money
4．Newspapers are the most popular in the world.
A．in English B．in Chinese C．in other language D．with many pages
D
16、
Day 1
Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.
Meals: dinner
Day 2
Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.
Meals: three meals
Day 3
Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally, visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view.
Meals: three meals
Day 4
Activities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.
Meals: breakfast
1．How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?
A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Ten
2．What can we learn from the passage?
A．There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.
B．We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.
C．We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.
D．It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.
3．The passage is most likely to be taken from .
A．a travel guide B．an instruction C．an advertisement D．a newspaper
E
17、
Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation---their young trees?
Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who needs it”.
Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.
Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.
“We didn’t take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.
1．The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .
A．compete for survival
B．protect their own wealth
C．depend on each other
D．provide support for dying trees
2．“Mother trees”are very important because they .
A．look the largest in size in the forest
B．pass on nutrition to young trees
C．bring more wealth to humans
D．know more about the “tree societies”
3．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .
A．how “tree societies” work
B．how trees grow old
C．how forestry industry develops
D．how young trees survive
4．We can learn from the passage that .
A．trees aren’t as complex as we think.
B．Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.
C．if “Mother trees” are cut down, they won’t make difference to young trees.
D．trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.
F
18、One night, a little before nine o’clock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.
“Drive on”, he said. “I’ve got a gun..”
“I’m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”
“Don’t talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”
A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telepho