1、高考高频词组12 481 ring sb. up=ring sb. call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话 ring back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话 482 take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事 at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险 483 play a role(part) in 在……起作用 play th
2、e role(part) of 扮演……角色 484 make room for 为…… 腾出地方 There is no room left for… 没有……的余地 485 root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于 486 rot away 朽坏;(身体)衰弱 487 rot off 因朽坏而断 488 go into one’s routine=daily routine 日常工作 489 in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地 490 come to ruin 使毁灭 in ruins
3、荒芜地 fall into ruin 成废墟 491 break the rule违反规定obey/follow the rules 遵守规定 as a rule一般来说 during the rule of 在……统治期间 492 run after 追赶 run for 竞选 493 rush through 匆忙通过 ( the) rush hour交通高峰时间 494 safe and sound安然无恙 495 on sale 在销售中 496 much the same 几乎一样 497 with satisfaction 满
4、意地 to one's satisfaction 使某人满意的是…… 498 be satisfied( pleased) with 对……感到满意 499 say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉,告别)say for oneself 为自己辩护 say to oneself 自言自语 500 finish school完成学业 501 scold sb. for sth/doing sth. 为某事责备某人 502 a score of people 二十人scores of 许多,大量 503 scream
5、for help 大声喊救命let out a scream 尖叫 504 at sea 在海上;在航海by sea 乘船 at the sea 在海边;在海岸上 on the sea 在海边 go to sea 当水手 go to the sea 去海边 505 in search for 寻找;追求 make a search for 搜索;追求 506 keep sth. secret from 对……保密 in secret=secretly 秘密地 507 see sb. off =send sb. off 送行 see sb. do sth.看见某人
6、干了(过)某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事 see to sth. 处理,负责 see about 负责处理(某事) see into 调查 see through 看透 see to it that … 务必要 508 seek to do sth. 试图干某事 seek after/for=search for 寻求 509 seize sb. by the arm抓住某人的手臂 seize hold of 抓住 510 sell out 售完 sell well 畅销 511 send for sb.=cal
7、l in sb. 派人去请(叫) send out 发出(光) send up 发射 512 in a sense 在某种意义上 make sense有意义 come to one’s sense 苏醒过来 513 sentence sb. to death 判某人的死刑 514 separate… from… 把……与……分开 515 in service 在职;服役 be of service to 对……有用 516 set about doing sth. 着手做…… set down 记下 set off ( start out)
8、for…出发动身去……set out to do sth. 着手做…… set up建立 set free 释放 set an example to 为……树立榜样 set fire to 放或烧…… set sail 启航 be set in 以……为背景 517 settle down 定居 settle up 结帐 518 shake hands with sb. 与……握手 shake off 摆脱 519 feel shame at 因……而感到羞愧 put sb. to shame 使某人难为情 520 in the shape of 呈
9、……的形状 521 share…with sb. 与……共享 share in 分享(担) share out 分给(一些人) 522 ship off 运走 ship out 运出 523 shoot st sb./sth. 向……射击 shoot sb./sth. 射中 shoot up 突然升起 524 go shopping; do some shopping 购物,买东西 525 on the shore(s) 在海滨 526 in short supply 供应不足 be short of 缺乏 in short 总之 take
10、 a short cut 走捷径 for short 简称 run short of… 缺乏 cut short打断(某人的话) 527 look over one’s shoulder 透过某人的肩膀看 shoulder by shoulder=side by side 肩并肩 shoulder one's way 用肩推挤前进 528 (be) on show 在展出 show sb. around…领某人参观 show off 炫耀 529 shut off 切断 shut up 关闭 shut down 停工 530 fall sick=fall
11、 ill 生病 be sick of 讨厌 be sick for 渴望 531 take( be on) the side of 支持某人(方) lie on one’s side 侧卧 532 catch sight of 发现,看见 within sight 在视线范围内 out of sight 在视线范围外 lose sight of 看不见 533 in silence 寂静地 keep silence 保持寂静(沉默) break silence 打破寂静(沉默) 534 be similar to 和……类似 for short 简
12、称 run short of… 缺乏 cut short打断(某人的话) 535 in size/colour/area… 在大小(颜色/面积……)方面 536 be slow in doing sth. 干某事很迟钝;slow down 减速 537 smooth away difficulties 消除困难 538 and so on 等等 or so 大约 so far迄今为止 539 keep body and soul together 维持生命 540 throw one's heart and soul into the work 全神贯注地工作 heart and soul=whole-heartedly 全心全意地
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