四级资料—万能句型1.doc

万能句型（一） （一）第一段： 现状说明： 1. ., most/many people believe that ., but other people2. When it comes to ., peoples opinions differ. Some believe that ., while others claim that .3. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the of . Some people claim that ., while others believe that .4. There is a general discussion today about the of . Those who criticize . argue that . They believe that . But people who advocate ., on the other hand, argue that .5. Most people are of the opinion that . But I personally believe that .6. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that .7. Now, it is generally acknowledged that ., But I doubt whether .（二）第二段 1、原因列举： 1. The phenomenon/change in . mainly the fact that .2. One may regard the phenomenon as a . 3. There are many for this dramatic growth/decrease. First, . Second, . Finally, . 4. A number of factors can account for the change in . 5. Another contributory factor of . is . 6. Why .? Perhaps the primary reason is . 7. . is also responsible for the in . 2、观点陈述： 1. Although a lot of people believe that ., I whether the argument bears 2. As opposed to widely held ideas, I that . 3. Although the popular is that ., (a) current indicates that . 4. They may be right about ., but they seem to to the fact that . 5. Although it is widely accepted that ., it is unlikely to be true that . 6. It is true that ., but that . 7. There is/are reason(s) for us to that . 8. What these people fail to is that . 9. may that . It probably will. But . 10. It is one thing to believe that ., but it is quite another to say that . 3、利弊说明： 1. The advantages of A outweigh any benefit we gain from B. 2. Good as A is, it has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it .; for another, it . 3. Although A has advantage over B ., it can not compete with B in . 4. As advantage when Bs advantages are considered. 4、举例论证： 1.Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice. 2.I can think of no better illustration than the following one( 3.This case effectively clarify the fact that 4.This story tells that （三）第三段： 1、归纳结论： 1 we may safely draw the conclusion that .2. All the evidence supports an unshakable conclusion that . 3. It is (high) time that we placed great emphasis on . 4. It is (high) time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of . 5. There is that further attention must be paid to the problem of . 6. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. 2、建议措施： 1.It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. 2.Hence, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures/steps. 3.We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this problem. 4.We should enhance/cultivate the awareness of people that this issue is vital for us. 5.Only in this way can we solve the problem. 6.I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future.万能句型（二）A. 开头1、There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: _.2、_ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.3、Recently, _has been brought to such popular attention that _(e.g. Recently, the problem of global warminmg has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the the top of the agenda.).4、One of our ancient philosophers said, _. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.5. No one，regardless of race, religion or nationality, would deny that. 或：Everyone would agree that.B 结尾1) Only in this way/Only when./Only through., will/can we.或：It is only if/when.that we will.It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.2) As long as.we will be able to./the problem is bound to.As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses,all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.3) With a constant/steady improvement in .(或With the gradual worsening of.) sth.will.With a steady improvement in our legal system,this problem will sure be solved earlier or later.4) In a word,there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that.in time to come.AIn one word,there is every chance that this Chinese Traditon will continue to entertain millions of Chinese citizens.C. 中间1建议和解决方法1）. A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that _. Others argue that _.2）. But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _. For instance, _. Worst of all, _.3）. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally4）. If we let the situation go as it is, . By that time, . 如果让这种情况继续发展下去，那么到那个时候，.。5） If., will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我们怎么怎么做），那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。2.It 结构1） It is advisable to exercise（拥有）patience in dealing with such complicated situations.2） It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.3） It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more enjoyable and beneficial than medicine.4） It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.5） It seemed to me that the only thing that matters is to learn through failure.6） It pays in the long run （从长远的角度看.）to introduce new technique.3.动名词或分词结构1） Drinking，eating，and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young persons health.2） The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.4.递进式结构1） Fresh vegetables are nutritious（有营养的）；furthermore，they re cheaper than frozen ones.2） Helping others will not only bring joy into other peoples lives，but also added happiness into our own.5.表示重要性或必要性1） Its important to set aside time for relaxation，hobbies ，and entertainment as well.2） A harmonious atmosphere is essential（necessary / critical / indispensable）to achieve success.3） Global warming can endanger our lives so much that we are obliged to make a careful study of the problem and try to find out a lasting solution to it.6.表示目的1） The purpose of a test is to show what you have leaned about a subject.2） The intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word.3） Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of college and business.7.表示结果1） Too much work and too little rest may lead to loss of health.2） If you try to learn too many things at a time，you may get confused.3） By consistent hard work we will be able to achieved our objectives （目标）.8.表示对比和比较1） Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.2） Work is more than a necessity for most human beings；it is the focus of their lives，the source of their identity and creativity.3） Rather than a punishment or a burden，work is the opportunity to realize ones potential.4） The more scientists find out，the more questions they are unable to answer.9.表示条件或假设的结构1） Without the distraction of TV，they might sit around together after dinner.2） As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise it keeps its power.3） Were it left to me to decide whether we should _, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.4） Without a degree and with no vocational experience their chances of getting good jobs are slim.10.表示举例1） Take_for example，2） An illustration（例证）may make the point clear.11.表示采取措施1） The government should be taking effective（有效的）measures to overcome current difficulties.2） As college students, we are obliged to make every effort to help support the Olymic Games.3） The school authorities should invest more energy and money in improving working and living conditions for the teachers.12.表示让步关系1） While it may be more convenient to possess a car，it is also expensive and troublesome at times.2） Although I do not earn a great deal of money for this job，the pleasure I receive from the work makes it worthwhile.13.表示因果或前提关系1） Because of(owing to) the pressure（压力）of examinations， many students are left with little or no free time.2） Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept compliments（赞扬）gracefully.3） That is why housework is considered as such a dreary grind（乏味的苦差事）。4） The reason for this is that14.表示存在的问题1）One of the greatest problems facing the 21st century will be what to do with all the rubbish produced in the world.2） To travel abroad is a desire shared by many people，but few can afford to do it.3） Cheating is now considered to be a major problem in colleges and universities.4） Many people find it harder and harder to keep up with the radical changes that characterize our time.5） At first thought， the problem seems far too involved （复杂），but it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt with .15 There be结构1） There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.2） There is much that we can learn from the Chinese classic works.3） There is no sense（道理）in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.