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1、 1用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 ①Recently ...has become the focus of the society . ②...has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . ③Nowadays there is a growing concern for ... ④Nowadays it is common to hear /see ... ⑤...has become a common occurrence in our daily life . ⑥N
2、owadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ... ⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that ... ⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes ... ⑨In recent years there is a general tendency ... ⑩Nowada
3、ys ... has become a problem we have to face . 2用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 ①Some people like / prefer ... while others are / feel inclined to ... ②There are different opinions among people as to ... Some believe ... whole hold ... ③Some people claim that ... is superior to ... Others however disagree w
4、ith it . ④Some people believe ... Others maintain ... Still others claim ... ⑤Some people suggest ... Others however hold the opposite opinion . ⑥On the one hand people tend to ... On the other hand they feel ... ⑦Some people argue that ... Others in contrast believe that ... ⑧Although mor
5、e and more people come to believe ... there are still others who insist that ... ⑨On the contrary there are people in favor of ... ⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about ... 3 用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型 ①My own experience tells me that ... ②In my opinion we should attack more impor
6、tance to ... ③As for my own idea about ... I believe ... ④As far as I am concerned I plan to ... ⑤Personally I prefer ... ⑥In my view both sides are partly right in that ... ⑦But for me I would rather ... ⑧My own point of view is that ... ⑨In conclusion I support the statement that ...
7、 ⑩As regards me I tend to choose ... 4 用于书信写作的常用句型 ①Thank you for your letter of ... ②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of ... to accept ... ③Thanks so much for your letter which arrived ... ④I am writing to you with reference to ... ⑤I am writing to you in connection with .
8、 ⑥I would be grateful if you could / would ... ⑦I would like to know some information on ... ⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could ... ⑨I would also like to know if you can / could ... ⑩I look forward to hearing from you . 5用于结尾的常用句型 ①From what has been discussed / mentioned abo
9、ve we may conclude that ... ②Therefore it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that ... ③It is high time that something was done about ... ④From all the reasons / consideration above it is evident / clear / obvious that ... ⑤Taking into account all these factors we may reach the
10、 conclusion that ... ⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented I strongly recommend that ... ⑦It is clear therefore that ... ⑧All in all what really matters is in fact to ... ⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to ... ⑩From what has been d
11、iscussed above we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that ... ⑾ In conclusion the most important is ... ⑿ On the whole it is high time that every one ... ⒀ As a result we should take some effective steps to ... ⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics it is not difficult to see that ...
12、⒂ Only in this way / in so doing can be really ... 写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例 1. When asked about... most people say... But many other people regard...as... I personally think... 当被问及对......有什么看法时，大多数人认为......但是，还有很多人认为......我个人认为...... 2. When it comes to... some people think that... Others argue that
13、 the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments but... 涉及......这一问题，有的人认为应该......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是...... 3. It is widely acknowledged that...contributed to... Experts argue that China must introduce... But I doubt whether...alone will solve the problem。 人们普遍认为...
14、专家认为中国必须推行......但我对仅仅......就能解决问题表示怀疑。 4. An increasing number of people are joining... In reaction to the phenomenon some say... But do they realize that...can also lead to... 越来越多的人......进入了......针对这一现象，一些人认为......但是，他们有没有意识到......也能导致...... 5. One of the pressing problem facing our natio
15、n (China) today is...and... 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是...... 6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is... 也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是...... 7. Never before in history has the issue of...been more evident than now。 历史上，......的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。 8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine th
16、e idea that... 也许现在是应该重新考虑......的时候了。 9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that...is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。 越来越多的人开始意识到......并不是幸福的唯一条件。 10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between...and...lies solely
17、with... 对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：......和......的主要区别仅仅在于...... 11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards... A recent survey showed that...percent of respondents ranked...as their top priority compared to...percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that...? 近年来出
18、现了对社会有害的......倾向。最近的一项调查表明，......的调查对象把......作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有......的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到......不一定带来幸福呢？ 12. I recently read a newspaper article on... The deplorable problem of...has aroused public concern nationwide。 最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于......的文章。......的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了全国公众的关注。 13. Judging from the r
19、eams of evidence presented we can safely conclude that... 根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有掌握地得出这样的结论：...... 14.Along with the development of... more and more... 随着......的发展，越来越多...... 15.In the past few years there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in... 在过去几年内，......有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡...... 16.The ample ev
20、idence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that... 提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论：...... 17.While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people's living is speeding up a lot of changes have taken place in... 人民生活节奏加快的同时，......也发生了很多变化。 18.With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China t
21、he number of...is on the rise 随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展，......的数目不断上升。 19.It is commonly believed that the rise in...is the inevitable result of economic development。 人们普遍认为，......的增长是经济发展的必然结果。 20.In recent years China has experienced an alarming increase in... 最近几年来，中国......有了惊人的增长。 21-100略 二、写作
22、常用词分类总结 1.国民经济、对外经济贸易常用词汇(略) 2."神舟五号"载人飞船相关词汇(略) 3.科普方面的词汇(略) 4.社会、文化与教育等方面的词汇 社会／文化／历史背景background 在一定的历史条件下in a given historical context 在这种特定条件下under such circumstances 价值观values 根深蒂固的观念deep-rooted notion 生活节奏pace of life 个人成就personal fulfillment 爱国主义patriotism 责任感se
23、nse of responsibility 竞争意识sense of competition 自然灾难natural disaster 职业教育vocational education 继承教育further education 学前教育pre-school education 高等教育education of higher learning／higher education 人口众多large in population 人口密度population density 教育投入input in education 岗位培训undergo job-spec
24、ific training 普及教育universal education 义务教育compulsory education/free education 初等教育elementary education 职业道德professional ethics 高等学校institution of higher education 综合性大学comprehensive university 文科大学university of liberal arts 理工科大学college／university of science and engineering 师范大学nor
25、mal university 工业大学polytechnic university 农业大学agricultural university 医科大学medical university 重点学校key school 业余学校spare-time school 职业学校vocational school 重点学科key disciplinary areas; priority fields of study 希望工程Project Hope 学龄儿童school-age 人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources 辍/失学青少
26、年school dropout/leaver 服务性行业service trade 在职培训on-the-job／in-service training 学分制the credit system 包分配guarantee job assignments 学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium 记者招待会press conference 国家教育经费national expenditure education 财政拨款financial allocation 专任教师full-time teacher 教育方针guideline(s)／guiding p
27、rinciple(s)for education 德才兼备to combine ability with character 自学成才to become educated through independent study 启发式elicitation method(of teaching) 填鸭式教学法cramming method of teaching 附中attached middle school 进修班class for advanced studies 专修科special(training)course 自学考试self 1.On Open
28、 Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations. We must adhere to the open policy.
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