四级学习计划15.doc

10月26号，27号，28号的学习任务(完成后打勾)复习内容第一天第二天第三天1. 听力长对话每天读十遍，三天一共三十遍2. 听力文章每天每篇读五遍，三天一共是十五遍3. 作文每天背两句，六天背下一篇文章4. 重复背诵第五篇作文5.每天看懂一篇大学英语中的文章Long Conversation 1: -Hello, I have a reservation for tonight. -Your name, please? -Nelson, Charles Nelson. -Ok, Mr. Nelson, thats a room for 5 and -Excuse me? You mean a room for 5 pounds? I didnt know the special was so good. -No, no, no, according to our records, a room for 5 guests was booked under your name. -No, no, hold on. You must have two guests under the name. -OK, let me check this again. Oh, here we are. -Yes? -Charles Nelson, a room for one for the nineteen -Wait, wait, it was for tonight, not tomorrow night. -Ehm, hmm, I dont think we have any rooms for tonight. There is a conference going on in town and, er, lets see, yeah, no rooms. -Oh, come on, you must have something, anything! -Well, let, let me check my computer here. Ah! -What? -There has been a cancelation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available. -Great, Ill take it. -But Ill have to charge you a hundred and fifty pounds for the night. -What? I should get a discount for the inconvenience! -Well, the best I can give you is a 10% discount, plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast. -Hey, isnt the breakfast free anyway? -Well, only on weekends. -I want to talk to the manager. -Wait, wait, wait, Mr. Nelson, I think I can give you an additional 15% discount! Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What is the mans problem? 20. Why did the hotel clerk say they didnt have any rooms for that night? 21. What did the clerk say about the breakfast in the hotel? 22. What did the man imply he would do at the end of the conversation? Long Conversation 2: -Sarah, you work in the admissions office, dont you? -Yes, Im, Ive been here 10 years as an assistance director. -Really? What does that involve? -Well, Im in charge of all the admissions of post graduate students in the university. -Only post graduates? -Yes, post graduates only. I have nothing at all to do with undergraduates. -Do you find that you get a particular.sort of different national groups? I mean you get larger numbers from Latin America or -Yes, well, of all the students enrolled last year, nearly half were from overseas. They were from the Afican countries, the far east, the middle east and Latin America. -Ehm, but have you been doing just that for the last 10 years or have you done other things? -Well, Ive been doing the same job, ehm, before that I was a secretary of the medical school at Birmingham, and further back I worked in the local government. -Oh, I see. -So Ive done different types of things. -Yes, indeed. How do you imagine your job might develop in the future? Can you imagine shifting into a different kind of responsibility or doing something? -Oh, yeah, from October 1st Ill be doing an entirely different job. There is going to be more committee work. I mean, more policy work, and less dealing with students unfortunately. Ill miss my contact with students. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 23. What is the womans present position? 24. What do we learn about the post graduates enrolled last year in the womans university? 25. What will the womans new job be like? Section A Compound Dictation Students pressure sometimes comes from their parents. Most parents are well-meaning, but some of them arent very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in adjusting to college. And a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens difficulties. For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They dont realize that the competition is keener, that the required standards of work are higher, and that their children may not be prepared for the change. Accustomed to seeing As and Bs on high school report cards, they may be upset when their childrens first semester college grades are below that level. At their kindest, they may gently enquire why John or Mary isnt doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten to take their children out of college or cut off funds. Sometimes parents regard their children as extensions of themselves and think it only right and natural that they determine what their children do with their lives. In their involvement and identification with their children, they forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. They forget that their children, who are now young adults, must be the ones responsible for what they do and what they are. Short Passages Passage 1 My mother was born in a small town in northern Italy. She was three when her parents immigrated to America in 1926. They lived in Chicago, where my grandfather worked making ice-cream. Mama thrived in the urban environment. At 16, she graduated first in her high school class, went on to secretarial school and finally worked as an executive secretary for a rare wood company. She was beautiful too. When a local photographer used her pictures in his monthly window display, she felt pleased. Her favorite portrait showed her sitting by Lake Michigan, her hair wind-blown, her gaze reaching towards the horizon. My parents were married in 1944. Dad was a quiet and intelligent man. He was 17 when he left Italy. Soon after, a hit-and-run accident left him with a permanent limp. Dad worked hard selling candy to Chicago office workers on their break. He had little formal schooling. His English was self-taught. Yet he eventually built a small successful whole-sale candy business. Dad was generous and handsome. Mama was devoted to him. After she married, my mother quit her job and gave herself to her family. In 1950, with three small children, Dad moved the family to a farm 40 miles from Chicago. He worked the land and commuted to the city to run his business. Mama said good-bye to her parents and friends and traded her busy city neighborhood for a more isolated life. But she never complained. Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard: 26: What does the speaker tell us about his mothers early childhood? 27: What do we learn about the speakers father? 28: What does the speaker say about his mother? Passage 2 During a 1995 roof collapse, a fire fighter named Donald Herbert was left brain damaged. For 10 years he was unable to speak. Then one Saturday morning, he did something that shocked his family and doctors he started speaking. “I want to talk to my wife,” Donald Herbert said out of the blue. Staff members of the nursing home where he has lived for more than 7 years rose to get Linda Herbert on the telephone. “It was the first of many conversations the 44-year-old patient had with his family and friends during the 14 hour stretch.” Herberts uncle Simon Manka said. “How long have I been away?” Herbert asked. “We told him almost 10 years.” The uncle said. He thought it was only three months. Herbert was fighting a house fire Dec. 29, 1995, when the roof collapsed burying him underneath. After going without air for several minutes, Herbert was unconscious for two and a half months and has undergone therapy ever since. News accounts in the days and years after his injury, described Herbert as blind and with little, if any, memory. A video shows him receiving physical therapy, but apparently unable to communicate and with little awareness of his surroundings. Manka declined to discuss his nephews current condition or whether the apparent progress was continuing. “The family was seeking privacy while doctors evaluated Herbert,” he said. As word of Herberts progress spread, visitors streamed into the nursing home. “He is resting comfortably,” the uncle told them. Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29: What happened to Herbert 10 years ago? 30: What surprised Donald Herberts family and doctors one Saturday? 31: How long did Herbert remain unconscious? 32: How did Herberts family react to the public attention? 作文按序号分6天背诵考试Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1)大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩，2)考生可能带来的副作用，3)我对考试的看法。1.In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. 2.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. 3.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.4. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.5.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students academic development. 6.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?