模块ⅥUnit2.doc

高考新课标大一轮总复习·（配译林版·英语）
课时知能训练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．The movie Harry Potter is ________ from the novel by J．K. Rowling.
A．adopted　　　　　　　 B．adapted
C．adjusted D．attached
【解析】　adopt“采用，领养”；adapt“改编”；adjust“调整”；attach“隶属于”。B项符合句意。
【答案】　B
2．________ to hospital in time for the operation，the patient was saved
A．To be rushed
B．To have been rushed
C．Rushed
D．Rushing
【解析】　过去分词做原因状语。
【答案】　C
3．We had thought the examination would be difficult，but it ________ easy.
A．turned out to be B．came out
C．appeared D．proved
【解析】　turn out to be“结果”。
【答案】　A
4．We may be able to ________ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.
A．assist B．insist
C．provide D．evaluate
【答案】　A
5．I admire my classmate Lisa very much.
________ her prettiness，she was smart and helpful.
A．Except for B．But for
C．Apart from D．In spite of
【解析】　except for除去；but for要不是；apart from除……之外还；in spite of尽管。根据语境，C正确。
【答案】　C
6．As is known to all，he is honest.That's why I ________ him all the time.But I don't ________ what he told me this time.
A．believe；believe B．believe in；believe
C．believe in；believe in D．believe；believe in
【解析】　第一空表示“信任某人”用believe in；第二个空表示“相信某人的话”，用believe。
【答案】　B
7．Mr.Smith，________ of the ________ speech，started to read a novel.
A．tired；boring B．tiring；bored
C．tired；bored D．tiring；boring
【解析】　be tired of意为“对……厌倦”；boring意为“令人厌烦的”，指事物。
【答案】　A
8．Though he is ill，he has not quit ________.
A．smoke B．to smoke
C．smoked D．smoking
【解析】　quit当“停止”讲时，类似于stopquit sth./doing sth.“停止某事物/做某事”。
【答案】　D
9．Beaten down on the ground，he ________ to his feet and held up his head，staring at his enemy.
A．raised B．struggled
C．tried D．fought
【解析】　struggle to his feet “挣扎着站起来”。
【答案】　B
10．As is often the case，he left in a hurry after he ________ his own share of the task.
A．had accomplished B．would accomplish
C．has accomplished D．had been accomplishing
【解析】　经常是这样，他在完成自己的份内工作后就匆忙离开了。
【答案】　A
11．—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film ______ quite early，so we ________ to the bookstore after that.
A．finished；are going B．finished；go
C．finishes；are going D．finishes；go
【解析】　时态判断题。电影结束早是个客观事实，用一般现在时；去看电影和去书店是打算做的事，故用将来时表示。
【答案】　C
12．After the accident the miners ________ told the reporters about their ________ in the coal mine.
A．lively；details B．living；events
C．live；trips D．alive；experiences
【答案】　D
13．—I've lost the game again.
—________！It's not that bad!
A．Cheer up B．I'm sorry
C．It doesn't matter D．Oh，my goodness
【解析】　cheer up“振作起来”。
【答案】　A
14．The club ________ the football player __________ a large amount of money.
A．provide；in B．inspire；with
C．offer；with D．encourage；in
【解析】　inspire sb. with sth.用某物刺激某人。
【答案】　B
15．—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time.
—________！I'm sure you'll make it.
A．Go ahead B．Good luck
C．No problem D．Cheer up
【解析】　考查交际用语答语辨析。根据上下句选D，cheer up(振作起来)用来鼓励某人。
【答案】　D
Ⅱ.阅读理解

Because of the financial crisis in the US and UK, college students are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations.
Recently, two major US student loan lenders—Citibank and JPMorgan Chase—announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogether. Because banks currently have a lack of credit(存款额), they are reluctant to offer students low­interest loans(贷款) that need a several­year wait for any return of interest.
In the US, many undergraduates top_up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government­funded loans. In the 2005～2006 academic year, D|S17 billion in private student loans was used to finance higher education.The shortfall in private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard.
Across the Atlantic，UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expenses with government­funded loans and grants(助学金). Their biggest concern is a sudden steep increase in student rent.
Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes(住房抵押贷款计划)have disappeared—a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent market.
In large cities，UK students are paying almost 6.5 percent more in rent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as London paying an average weekly rent of D|S103.
Yet，despite students' suffering，the number of this year's university applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps，people regard further education as a way to survive tough job markets.
1．According to the passage, banks are unwilling to offer students loans because ________.
A．the students are poor and sometimes they can't pay off the debt
B．banks prefer lending the money to the young professionals
C．banks don't have enough money left at the present time
D．they think college students are not studying hard
【解析】　事实细节题。文中第二段提到“banks currently have a lack of credit”说明银行的存款额不足，故C项正确。
【答案】　C
2．The underlined phrase “top up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．put up B．make up
C．fill up D．pick up
【解析】　词义推测题。文中第三段提到学生们除了得到国家的助学贷款外，也可以通过私人贷款来满足经济需求，可猜测top up的意为“给……添满，盛满”，故fill up正确。
【答案】　C
3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．UK college students have to pay more if they want to rent houses.
B．More UK students want to further their study in college.
C．It is not so easy for US students to loan money now.
D．College students' tuition fees have risen greatly.
【解析】　事实细节题。结合文章内容可知A、B、C三项都是正确的，D项的内容文章中没有提及，故选D项。
【答案】　D
4．It can be inferred that ________.
A．there are no private student loan lenders in the UK
B．loans for US college students will be increased next year
C．private funding falls a little because of higher­interest loans in the US
D．private loans play a very important role in financing US students' education
【解析】　推理判断题。文中第三段提到很多学生通过私人贷款来满足自己的经济需求，并且在2005年到2006年间有170亿美元用于学生的私人贷款，说明D项是正确的。
【答案】　D
5．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．college students in the US and UK are faced with their financial crisis
B．it is the duty of the governments to solve college students' financial crisis
C．private student loan is a good way for college students to overcome the difficulties
D．further education is a good way for college students to survive tough job markets
【解析】　主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了英美的大学生面临的经济危机。
【答案】　A
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意：每空只填1个单词)
Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world.Women's education may be an unusual field for economists (经济学家), but increasing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue.And economics，with its focus on encouragement, provides an explanation for why so many girls are rid of an education.
Parents in low­income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school—the prophecy (预言) becomes self­fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect.
An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices.She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.
Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits.But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.
Topic：The significance of female
1．____ in developing countries
Viewpoint
Educating girls is more beneficial and worthy of being 2.____.
Families
From low­income families.
From educated mothers' families.
Attitudes
Girls are of less
3．____ than boys.
Development should be for all the
4．____.

Practices
●There is 5.____ investment in daughters，while boys are sent to school.
●Girls are made to stay at home
6．____ houswork.
It is insisted that girls and boys be offered chances to be educated 7.____.
Conseq­uences
A vicious circle.
A virtuous circle.
Significance
Educating women is of 8.____ benefits，has economic advantages and
9．____ health practices significantly，including family planning.

10.____
Educating girls in developing countries is important and rewarding.
【答案】　1.education　2.invested　3.value/importance/significance　4.children　5.no/little　6.doing　7.fairly/equally　
8．social　9.affects　10.Conclusion
课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力