cet4高频词汇.doc

accompany vt. 伴奏、陪伴 2次
Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.
A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate (2005-1-38)
This　is　the　nurse　who ____________ to　me　when　I　was　ill　in　hospital.
A)accompanied　B)　attended C)　entertained　D)　shielded (2003-6-52)
associate, vt. 使发生联系、使联合。Vi. 交往结交。N.合作人。Adj. 副的 3次
Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.
A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate (2005-1-38)
Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the ________of a father can help improve a child’s grades.
A) involvement B) interaction C) association D) communication (2003-9-57)
It　was　in　the　United　States　that　I　made　the　 of Professor　Jones.
A) acknowledgement　 B) acquaintance C)　recognition D) association (2003-6-61)
attach vt.缚上，系上，贴上。Vi.配属，隶属于 2次
Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.
A) attached B) assisted C)contributed D)witnessed (2005-1-44)
You would be ______ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A) omitting B) attaching C) affording D) running (2002-6-41)
Assist v.援助，帮助 2次
Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.
A) attached B) assisted C)contributed D)witnessed (2005-1-44)
He asked us to _____ them in carrying through their plan.
A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist (2003-12-41)
Artificially adv.人工的 2次
The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.
A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically (2005-1-47)
The ships’ generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.
A) manually B) artificially C) automatically D)synthetically (2002-1-70)
automatically adv.自动的 2次
The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.
A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically (2005-1-47)
The ships’ generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.
A) manually B) artificially C) automatically D) synthetically (2002-1-70)
afford vt.提供，给予，共得起 2次
Only those who can to lose their money should make high-risk investments.
A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D)afford (2005-1-55)
You would be ______ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A) omitting B) attaching C) affording D) running (2002-6-41)
assured 确实的，确定的 2次
As one of the world's highest paid models, she had her face for five million dollars.
A) deposed B) assured C) measured D) insured (2005-1-60)
He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he us that he would try as　hard as possible.　
A)　insured　C)　assumed B)　guaranteed　D)　assured (2003-6-55)
amuse vt. 使发笑，使愉快的 2次
The shy girl felt _________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A) amazed B) awkward C) curious D) amused (1998-6-42)
I was so ______ in today's history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.
A) amazed B) neglected C) confused D) amused (2004-6-41)
amaze vt. 使吃惊 2次
The shy girl felt _________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A) amazed B) awkward C) curious D) amused (1998-6-42)
I was so ______ in today's history lesson. I didn’t t understand a thing.
A) amazed B) neglected C) confused D) amused (2004-6-41),
abandon vt 放弃、遗弃 n. 狂热、放任 2次
abandoned adj. 被抛弃的，自甘堕落的
Operations which left patients _______ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave
them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted (2001,1,67)
It is reported that Uruguay understands and _____ China on human rights issues.
A) grants C) abandons B) changes D) backs (2003-12-63)
access n. 接近；进入；通路 4次且全部是正确答案
Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _________ to the health service.
A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access (1998-6-63)
Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the incident.
A) access C) contact B) resort D) path (2003-12-64)
It British government often says that furnishing children with ________ to the information superhighway is a top priority.
A) procedure C)allowance B) protection D) access (2003-9-55)
51 There is no ________ to there house from the main road.
A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (2002-1-51)
adapt v 使适应、编写、改写 adaptable adj 可适应的、可通融的、可改编的 3次
I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.
A) adapt B) adopt C) regulate D) suit (2001,1,42)
Our new house is very _________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.
A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available (1999-1-69.)
It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to ________their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.
A)adapt C) yield B)stick D)adopt (2003-9-64)
adopt vt. 采用，收养 3次
I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.
A) adapt B) adopt C) regulate D) suit (2001,1,42)
It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to ________their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.
A)adapt C) yield B)stick D)adopt (2003-9-64)
If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt C) accumulate B) acquire D) assemble (2002-12-34)
attend 照料、注意 attention n 注意、专心、关照、考虑 3次
Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A) contribute to B) attribute to C) attend to D) devote to (2001,6,55)
Niagara Falls is a great tourist ___________, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement (2000-1-42)
This　is　the　nurse　who _______________to　me　when　I　was　ill　in　hospital.
A)　accompanied　 B)　attended C)　entertained D)　shielded (2003-6-52)
assume v 把……视为当然，以为；假定为…… 3次
I didn’t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.
A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope（2001-1-53）
The Car Club couldn’t __________ to meet the demands of all its members.
A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm（2001-6-52）
He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ____ us that he would try as hard as　possible.　
A)　insured　 C)　assumed B)　guaranteed　 D)　assured (2003-6-55)
acquire vt. 获得、学到 2次
Not　only　the　professionals　but　also　the　amateurs　will ______________ from　the　new　training　facilities.　
A)　derive　B)　acquire　C)　benefit　D)　reward (2003-6-56)
If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt B) acquire C) accumulate D) assemble (2003-1-34)
acquaintance n.相识、熟人 2次
It was in the United States that I made the _______________ of Professor Jones.
A)　acknowledgement　 B)　acquaintance　 C)　recognition D)　association (2003-6-61)
The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A) informed B) acquainted C) enlightened D) acknowledged (2002-1.68)
accumulate v. 积聚、堆积 3次
Everybody _______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined (2000-6-44)
If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt B) acquire C) accumulate D) assemble (2002-12-34)
________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A) Accumulated B) Gathered C) Assembled D) Collected (2002-1-52)
assemble v 聚集、集合、会集 4次
Everybody _______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined（2000,6,44）
Extensive reporting on television has helped to __________ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
A) gather B) generate C) assemble D) yield (2001,6,53)
If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt B) acquire C) accumulate D) assemble (2002-12-34)
________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake. (2002-1-52)
A) Accumulated B) Gathered
C) Assembled D) Collected

attribute n. 属性、品质、特征、加于、归结于 2次
Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. (2001-6-55)
A) contribute to B) attribute to
C) attend to D) devote to
Everyone should be ______ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated. (2002-12-39)
A) attributed C) identified
B) entitled D) justified
ambitious adj. 有雄心的、野心勃勃 2次
In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _______ enough to get into universities. (2002-12-52)
A) ambitious C) aggressive
B) fortunate D) substantial

My brother’s plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen. (2002-1-58)
A) arbitrary B) aggressive
C) ambitious D) abundant

anxiety n. 焦急、忧虑、渴望、热望 2次
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.(2000-1-69)
A) nuisance B) trouble
C) worry D) anxiety
To our ______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. (2002-6-62)
A) anxiety B) relief
C) view D) judgment

account for v. 说明、占、解决、得分 2次
I’d _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. (2000-1-63)
A) take into account B) account for
C) make up for D) make out
I would never have ______ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate. (2002-6-66)
A) sought for B) accounted for
C) turned up D) resorted to

affair n.事件、事务、私事、恋爱事件 2次
On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. (2001,1,59)
A) incident B) event
C) case D) affair
The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance to win. (2002-1-43)
A) event B) incident
C) case D) affair
accurate adj. 正确的，精确的 2次
By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind. (2000-6-29 )
A) accurate B) urgent
C) excessive D) adequate
The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer to them（2002-1-60）
A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid

alter v 改变、改建、改作 2次
The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. (1999-6-44.)
A) altered B) ranged
C) separated D) differed

The hopes, goals, fears and desires ______________ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor. (2000-1-44)
A) alter B) shift
C) transfer D) vary
apply v 运用、申请、应用 2次
This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning. (2001,6,57)
A) calls for B) applies for
C) cares for D) allows for
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.(1999-6-70.)
A) appreciated B) approved
C) appealed D) applied
arrangement： 安排 arrange：安排、筹备、整理、计划 2次
Niagara Falls is a great tourist ___________, drawing millions of visitors every year. (2000-1-42)
A) attention B) attraction. C) appointment D) arrangement
After the guests left, she spent half an hour _________ the sitting-room. (1999-6-64)
A) ordering B) arranging C) tidying up D) clearing away
B
barrier n. 栅栏；屏障；海关关卡；障碍物 2次
Deserts and high mountains have always been a ______ to the movement of people from place to place. (2004-6-35),
A) barrier C) prevention
B) fence D) jam
49 Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.(2002-1-49)
A) tragedy B) vacuum
C) question D) barrier

bargain v 争论价钱、订约、协议 n. 特价商品 3次
Remember that customers don’t ________ about prices in that city. (1999-1-53)
A) debate B) consult
C) dispute D) bargain
Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _________ in the market. (1999-6-59.)
A) batteries B) bargains
C) baskets D) barrels
The test results are beyond ______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world. (2004-6-37)
A) negotiation C) bargain
B) conflict D) dispute
bring up v。教育、培养、提出 2次
Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration. (2003-12-56)
A) bring around C) bring out
B) bring about D) bring up
As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues began to _____ at an increasing rate. (2003-12-68)
A) bring up C) spring up
B) build up D) strike up
burst v. 爆裂，炸破，急于，爆发。 N. 突然爆发，爆发，脉冲 2次
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach. (2000,1,60)
A) attack B) burst
C) split D) blast
His trousers _____ when he tried to jump over the fence. (2003-12-65)
A) cracked C) broke
B) split D) burst
bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的。Vt. 使赤裸、露出 2次
Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _________.(1999-6-49)
A) blank B) hollow
C) vacant D) bare
Could you take a ------ sheet of paper and write your name at the top?
A)　bare　 C)　hollow
B)　vacant　 D)　blank
(2003-6-62)
blank adj. 空白的，空着的，失色的。N.空白，空格。 2次
Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _________.
A) blank B) hollow
C) vacant D) bare
(1999