2022年山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;
2、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.
A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big meal
C．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him
3、“One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __ markets for China as well as other countries.
A．put up B．open up C．take up D．look up
4、---Could you tell me ________?
---Yes. They ________ to the museum.
A．where the girls are; have gone B．where were the girls; have been
C．where are the girls; have gone D．where the girls were; have been
5、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put _______ good use.
A．to B．in C．on D．at
6、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.
A．knew…have lived B．knew… live C．know…have lived D．know… live
7、—I can’t _______ you the moon, but I’ll do the best job I can.
A．prefer B．manage C．visit D．promise
8、–Where are you going for your holiday?
--Well, we _______ yet.
A．haven’t decided B．hadn’t decided C．don’t decide D．didn’t decide
9、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?
A． B． C． D．
10、—Jack must be in his office, I think.
—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.
A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 1 piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll ( 滚 ) very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but 2 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 3 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 4 The circle put the piece into 5 It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 6 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who 7 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he was always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share 8 with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
1．A．miss B．lose C．missing
2．A．none B．all C．each
3．A．look B．looking C．to look
4．A．perfectly B．perfect C．part
5．A．it B．itself C．them
6．A．which B．whether C．that
7．A．own B．has C．owned
8．A．kindness B．sadness C．happiness
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2． (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3． (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4． (build) the hotel again.
Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5． ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.
When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7． in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ship’s doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner（囚犯）of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well, they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy.Hewanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶), so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.
On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .
1．Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
A．Because he enjoyed traveling in Lilliput.
B．Because his ship brought him to Lilliput.
C．Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.
D．Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash.
2．How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?
A．By fighting with them.
B．By stealing Blefuscuians’ ships.
C．By killing Blefuscuians.
D．By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.
3．“Hewanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence?
A．The king of Lilliput. B．The king of Blefuscu.
C．Gulliver. D．One of the bad men.
4．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?
A．Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians.
B．Gulliver felt he was in danger.
C．Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan.
D．The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.
B
14、All in the memory…
Many people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they get older. Phone numbers, names, facts we studied only a few days ago – life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So how can we improve our memory?

Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds, for example), psychologists (心理学家) doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers (祈祷文) that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no more than three words of some of them! More helpful, especially for remembering numbers, is grouping the information. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848. But look at them in chunks, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.
So what about “memory training”? We’ve all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by heart—how is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts, there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.
Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!
However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun.For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease (疾病), you would ask yourself questions like: “Do people get it from water?”, “What parts of the body does it influence?” and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent “passively” reading and re-reading notes.
1．Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage?
A．It helps short-term memory for sure. B．It makes remembering things interesting.
C．It helps to remember things for long. D．It makes remembering prayers effortlessly.
2．The word “chunks” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A．details B．turns C．groups D．lines
3．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Creating a picture is useful in learning math.
B．Inventing a prayer trains our memory quickly.
C．Remembering long numbers is easy for people.
D．Asking yourself questions activates the memory.
4．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A．To complain that his memory is bad.
B．To recognize some memory problems.
C．To explain some memory experiments.
D．To share some ways of improving memory.
C
15、
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Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? If you are aged 16-25, join our sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@.
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim? Do you have experience in training? Do you love children? We need a person over 30 to teach them to swim on Sundays. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8427-8986 for more information.
1．Who can join Sunshine Rock Band?
A．A guitar lover aged 15 B．A music player aged 20 C．A singer aged 30
2．If you want to teach children to swim, you should ________.
A．have no experience in training
B．be under 30
C．love children
D
16、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.
In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.

However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.
There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals won’t be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they won’t need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they won’t damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.
1．Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .
A．they don’t have enough money to go there
B．these places may disappear in the future
C．governments don’t allow them to enter
D．they are afraid of the guards there
2．The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A．It would be able to help preserve our history.
B．No countries wanted to protect the historic places.
C．It would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.
D．It would be possible to take care of important historic places.
3．Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?
A．People enter the places and damage the buildings.
B．Governments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.
C．Guards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.
D．War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.
4．What’s the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?
A．To spend more money looking after these places.
B．To make guards prevent vandals getting in.
C．To fix more television cameras in these places.
D．To make people know about the value of historic places.
E
17、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
1．Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are
______.
A．clever B．crazy C．azy D．dull
2．According to the passage ______.
A．pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
B．there should be egg in an eggplant
C．sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different
D．boxing rings should be round
3．Which of the following is the correct plural?
A．Beeth. B．Geese. C．Meese. D．Tooth.
4．Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A．A wise m