航海英语2750_题库翻译.doc

大连航海英语新题库
01.1 各类证书的内容、展期与更新
X[1]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1, 2009. This Sentence refers to _____ of the Certificate.
A. the validity B. the time C. the date D. the issue
KEY: A本证书将保持有效到2009年5月1日。这句指的是证书的有效期
[2]The International Loadline Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various loadlines of the vessel.
A. functions B. importances C. actions D. positionsKEY: D国际载重线证书是显示载重线在船上不同位置的证书。
[3]The certificate will remain in force ______ July lst, 2008.
A. in B. on C. till D. to C该证书将保持有效直到2008年7月1日。
[4]The certificate shall have effect ______ all Chinese ports.
A. to B. for C. in D. on C该证书在中国港口均有效。
[5]The certificate of nationality ______ serves as evidence of the nationality of the ship ______ shows the port of registry.
A. neither, nor B. not only, but also C. not, but D. not only and but
国籍证书不仅用作国籍证明而且显示船籍港（登记港）。
[7]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the 16th of September.
A. due B. expire C. lawful D. non-effective 免于除鼠证书将于九月16日到期。Due为名词
[8]If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a ship must shall apply for their ______ at any port.
A. inspection or issuance B. requirements or renewal C. renewal or extension D. extension or expiring
假如由证书即将过期或已经过期，则船长必须为其申请换新或延期。
[9]______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended until 4th Oct. 2007 as the vessel is laden with cargo.
A. Validity B. Valid C. Validation D. The coming into force
由于船舶装载有货物，因此免于除鼠证书的有效期延期到2007年8月4日。
[10]Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates ______ duration of Charter Party showing winches and derricks in order.
A. validity in B. valid for C. effective at D. effectiveness for
船舶应拥有对租船其间适用的显示绞车和起货机状况良好的国际货物设备证书。
[11]______ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery，she ______ be held to be unseaworthy.
A. If／may B. Will／shall
C. Should／would D. Would／should
这是一个虚拟句。假如交船时没有无线电报证书，则船舶将被认为不适航。
[12]The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______.
A. deadweight tons B. displacement tons
C. net tons and gross tons D. volume tons 吨位证书显出总吨和净吨。
[13]Which certificate is always issued by the China Classification Society？
A. Loadline certificate（25与93均显示其为CCS签发）（矛盾或出入） B. Safety equipment certificate
C. Safety construction certificate D. Safety cargo gear certificate KEY: D安全货物设备证书为中国船级社签发。
[14]A vessel used for international service shall possess ______ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order.
A. International Cargo Gear Certificate B. International Loadline Certificate
C. International Safety Construction Certificate D. International Seaman Identification
KEY: A从事国际航行的船舶应拥有对租船其间适用的显示绞车和起货机状况良好的国际货物设备证书。
[15]The vessel's Loadline Certificate is always issued by ______.
A. The Register of Shipping B. Customs House
C. Cargo Survey Bureau D. Maritime Safety Administration
KEY: A载重线证书总是由（船舶登记局，船舶检验局）船级社签发。
[16]The certificate of pratique certifies that ______.
A. the ship has no rats or mice on board
B. no quarantinable disease has been found on the vessel
C. no person has died during the voyage the ship has just completed
D. all the crew members have no health problem
KEY: B入港许可证证明船上没有发现应检疫疾病。
[17]Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.
A. Certificate of Inspection B. Official Log
C. Certificate of Documentation D. Shipping Articles
KEY: C中国船的正式国籍证明包含在证书文件中。
[18]A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.
A. Classification Society B. Cargo Survey Bureau
C. Environmental Protection Agency D. Public Health
KEY: D灭鼠证书总是由公众卫生机构签发。
[19]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.
A. Bureau of Shipping B. National Cargo Bureau C. Port Authorities D. The Customs
KEY: A船级证书由船级社颁发。
[20]This certificate is valid until Jan 1 2008 subject, where appropriate, ______ periodical inspection in accordance with Article 14(1)(c) of the Convention.
A. to（词组，意为“以……为条件，以……依据，服从于…”） B. for C. in D. of
KEY: A该证书有效直到2008年1月1日，如适合，应服从符合公约条款14(1)(C)规定的定期检查。
[21]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government, and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.
A. strength B power C. force（词组，意为“实施中，有效”） D. stress
KEY: C本证书由上述政府授权发给，本证书有效期限至2008年1月1日止。（书译）
[22]The validity of this certificate is, in accordance with article 19(4) (a) of the Convention, ______ until Jan 1 2003.
A. stretched B. expanded C. enlarged D. extended
KEY: D根据公约19(4) (a)条的规定，本证书被延期到2003年1月1日。
[23]The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.
A. Certificate of Inspection B. Classification Certificate
C. Loadline Certificate D. Certificate of Documentation
KEY: D船舶的官方证明在证书文件中。
[24]The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the ______.
A. Loadline mark B. Certificate of Inspection C. Station Bill D. Tonnage mark
KEY: A船舶能够被合法浸没的最大吃水由载重线标记显示。
[25]The loadline certificate of a Chinese ship is issued by ______.
A. CCS B. the National Cargo Bureau C. MSA D. PRC Customs

KEY: A中国船的载重线证书由中国船级社颁发。对比13题
[26]The Certificate of Freeboard is the ______.
A. Loadline Certificate B. Certificate of Inspection
C. Admeasurer's Certificate D. Forecastle Card
KEY: A干舷证书就是载重线证书。
[27]The agency which assigns loadlines and issues Loadline Certificates in US is the
A. American Bureau of Shipping B. Secretary of Commerce C. US Customs D. USCG
KEY: A在美国，堪定及颁发载重线证书则由美国船级社进行。
[28]That SHE WAS ENTERED IN THE REGISTER BOOK OF THIS SOCIETY，WITH THE CHARACTER +100A1 SUBJECT TO PERIODICAL SURVEYS AS REQUIRED BY THE RULES is likely to appear in ____
A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE
B. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU, INC.
D. CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
KEY: D“该船已记入本社注册簿，其特征符号为100A1，但应按本社规则要求进行定期检验”很可能出现在船级证书中。
[29]Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm. This wording is likely to appear in ______.
A. INTERNATIONAL LOADLINE CERTIFICATE B. PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATE
C. CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE D. GENERAL DECLARATION
KEY: A除木材以外各干舷的淡水宽限为25mm（书译）。这种措词很可能出现在国际载重线证书中。
[30]______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto.
A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE
B. CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE
C. CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATE
D. CARGO SHIP SAFETY RADIOTELEPHONY CERTIFICATE
KEY: A国际防止油污染证书系根据《经1978年议定书修订的1973年国际防止船舶造成污染的公约》公约"的规定颁发的。（书译）
[32]A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel. It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails. Who will issue this certificate?
A. American Consul B. Classification Society
C. Captain of the Port D. Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection
KEY: B一艘船在与另一艘船的碰撞中遭受损坏。在开航前她必须拥有适航证书。谁将颁发这本证书？船级社（旧题库3510）
[33]A vessel's Certificate of Documentation ______.
A. may be retained by the owner at the home port OR kept on the vessel
B. must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouse
C. must be carried on board
D. must be kept on file at the corporate offices of the owner or operator
KEY: C船舶的证书文件必须随船携带。
[34]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.
A. American Bureau of Shipping B. National Cargo Bureau
C. United States Coast Guard D. United States Customs
KEY: A船舶入级证书由美国船级社颁发。
[35]An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements, one of which is that the vessel must ______.
A. admeasure over 100 GT B. be 79 or more feet in length
C. engage in intercoastal or international trade D. be issued a Certificate of Inspection
KEY: B国际吨位证书发给符合要求并且长度在79英尺及以上的船舶（1969年国际船舶吨位丈量公约）。
[37]If your passenger vessel has been issued a stability letter, it must be ______.
A. filed in the ship's office B. posted in a passenger area
C. posted adjacent to the Certificate of Inspection D. posted in the pilothouse
KEY: D假如客船已经签发了稳性证书，则它必须张贴在操舵室。
[38]If your vessel is equipped with a radiotelephone, what must also be aboard?
A. Certificate of Inspection B. List of ship stations
C. Copy of ship to shore channels D. Radio station license
KEY: D假如船舶配备无线电话，还必须有无线电台执照。
[39]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will ______ by the end of this month.
A. become due B. become valid C. become lawful D. become effective
KEY: A我船的免于除鼠证书本月底将到期。
[40]Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable，and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau，Inc. This wording is likely to appear in ______.
A. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS B. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C. CERTIFICATE OF CLASS D. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE
KEY: A上述货物处所的清洁系按美国海岸警备队的规则，美国联邦法的有关要求及国家货物局的建议进行的（书译）。该措词很可能出现在（货舱）清洁证书。
[41]That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society, with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______.
A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE
B. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU, INC.
D. CERTIFICATE OF CLASS KEY: D
[42]The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______.
A. the Bureau of Shipping B. Secretary of Commerce C. the Customs D. MSA or Coast Guard KEY: A同27
[43]The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______.
A. is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years
B. must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licenses
C. lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vessel
D. shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear
KEY: A集装箱船的检验证书由海岸警卫队签发，通常有效期为2年。
[44]The certificate of inspection of a vessel will specify the ______.
A. number of licensed personnel required on board B. maximum load line draft
C. maximum water depth for drilling D. next date for an inclining experiment
KEY: A船舶检验证书将指定船上必需的持证人员数量。
[45]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel．
A. decks B. cabins C. holds D. positions
KEY: D同2
[46]The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate.
A. claims B. declares C. complains D. says
KEY: B签名人声明，本人系由所述政府正式授权发给本证书。（书译）
[47]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.
A. strength B. power C. force D. stress
KEY: C词组，意为“实施中，有效”同21
[48]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1, 2009.
A. This Sentence refers to the validity of the Certificate. B. This Sentence refers to the time of the Certificate.
C. This Sentence refers to the date of the Certificate. D. This Sentence refers to the issue of the Certificate.
KEY: A本证书继续有效到2009年5月1日。本句指的是证书的有效期
[49]Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the ______.
A. Admeasurement Certificate B. deadweight scale C. displacement scale D. Load Line Certificate
KEY: A吨位税征收正式以自丈量证书的数字为基础。
[50]Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license.
A. acquiring B. with possession of C. required for D. in possession of
KEY: D船舶必须持有有效的国际证书或登记证书或执照。
01.2 各类报表（海事、海关、检疫、边防等）目录1
[51]The Quarantine officer told the master that the Certificate of Pratique shall become {null and void} if the ship calls at other foreign ports.
A. no disposal B. ineffective C. no result D. no event
KEY: B检疫官员告诉船长，检疫证书在另外的外国港口将{无效}。
[52]The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar.
A. certifies B. confirms C. contains D. construes
KEY: A中华人民共和国政府证明此船符合上述公约所附规则关于无线电报及雷达的规定。（书译）
[53]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in ______.
A. all ports of the issuing country B. all ports of the world
C. all ports other than a issuing country D. all ports of ship's arrival
KEY: A入港许可证仅在签发国港口有效。
[54]I shall apply ______ the extension of my Deratization Certificate.
A. to—apply to致力于，适用于 B. for C. of D. on
KEY: B我将申请展期除鼠证书。

[55]Masters of ocean-going ships must keep in mind that ______ should be hoisted immediately if any quarantinable diseases be found.
A. the national flag B. the quarantine signal C. the Certificate of Pratique D. the navigational light
KEY: B远洋船长必须紧记，假如发现任何应检疫疾病应立即升挂检疫信号。
[56]Maritime Declaration of Health is to be rendered to ______ by the master of ship arriving from port outside the territory.
A. Immigration Officer B. Customs Officer C. Quarantine Officer D. Ship's Agent
KEY: C船长应在到达港的港外区域将海上健康申明提交给检疫官员。
[57]In the event of any quarantinable disease breaking out during its currency, the certificate of pratique generally ______.
A. becomes null and void B. remains effective C. is to be extended D. is to renewed
KEY: A假如在应检疫疾病爆发流行其间，入港许可证通常变得无效。
[58]Before passing the Suez Canal the master has to fill out ______ given by the pilot.
A. the Pilotage list B. the Pilotage form C. the Pilotage chart D. the Pilotage certificate
KEY: B在通过Suez运河之前船舶必须填写由引航员提供的引航表格。
[59]Any vessel that does not have the necessary certificates on board will ______ the Panama Canal.
A. be heavily fined by B. be ordered to depart from C. not be permitted to transit D. not be required to leave
KEY: C船上不具备必要证书的船舶将被拒绝通过Panama运河。
[60]According to the Maritime Safety Traffic Law of the People's Republic of China, which administrative organ in China is in charge of issuing the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality?
A. Customs Office B. Harbor Operation Office
C. MSA Xxh答案可能有误 D. Register of Shipping---船舶登记局，船舶检验局，船级社
KEY: C根据中华人民共和国海交法，在中国海事管理机构负责签发船舶国际证书（船籍港登记机构）。
[61]When clearing customs for a foreign voyage, which of the following is processed at the custom's house and returned to the vessel?