高考名师预测英语试题：知识点11特殊句式与情景交际.doc

专题11 特殊句式与情景交际
1. — ______you write so well?
—By reading and keeping diaries every day.
A. How is it B. What is it
C. How is it that D. What is it that
【答案】C
【解析】考查强调句特殊疑问句。句型为：特殊疑问词+ is it that + 其他…；再根据语境选C。
2. Only when __ hard _______ make your dream come true.
A. do you work; you can B. you work; you can
C. do you work; can you D. you work; can you
【答案】D
【解析】考查only+ 状语（从句）提前的倒装。主句倒装，从句不倒装。
3. It was by making great efforts she caught up with other students.
A．how B．when C．what D．that
【答案】D
【解析】考查强调句，此处强调方式状语。
4. It was not until she collected enough material to create her new novel.
A．did she begin B．when she began
C．that she began D．that did she begin
【答案】C
【解析】考查not…until句型的强调句。句型为：It was not until +从句 +that + 主句。
5. ____ and the housing problems for low-income families in this area could be settled．
A．If we double our efforts B．Unless we make every effort
C．Make more efforts D．Making greater efforts
【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句句型：祈使句，and/ or+ 将来时态的句子。
6. Not until the taxi disappeared in the distance her handbag was gone.
A．Tina had found B．had Tina found
C．did Tina find D．Tina found
【答案】C
【解析】考查not…until句型的倒装句：Not until+ 从句 + 助动词 +主语 +其他。
7. As fuel prices rose, Taxi companies raised their fares and ___ ．
A．so did the airlines B．nor did the airlines
C．so the airlines did D．nor the airlines did
【答案】Ａ
【解析】考查so及nor的易混句型。So+ 主语+ 谓语：确实如此。
8. For a moment nothing happened, and then ______ all shouting together.
A．voices had come B．came voices
C．voices would come D．did voices come
【答案】B
【解析】考查完全倒装句型。表时间地点的副词放于句首，句子完全倒装。
9. She is a strong-willed woman and not once ___ in to any difficulty in her life．
A．she has given B．did she give
C．she gave D．has she given
【答案】D
【解析】考查否定词、短语提前引起的不完全倒装。
10. We’d say that never before so moving a film as After Shock.
A．we had seen B．had we seen C．we have seen D．have we seen
【答案】D
解析】考查否定词never提前的倒装句。此处never before置于句首，其后的主句部分倒装。
11. ________ homework did I have to do that I had to stay up late．
A．So much B．Too much C．Too little D．So little
【答案】A
【解析】考查so…that…句型的倒装句。So+ 形容词（副词）+ 助动词+ 主语+ 其他。
12. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird, but into the forest when he was about to catch it.
A．Flew it away B．Away flew it C．Away it flew D．Flew away it
【答案】C
【解析】考查表趋向的副词提前引起的完全倒装。
13. ---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
----_______, does it?
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
【答案】C.
【解析】本题考查交际用语。It doesn’t hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问；问一下也无妨”； It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”； It doesn’t make sense意为“没有意义；讲不通”； It take no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“----你知道Linda。是否愿负责这个项目吗？----问一下也无妨，不是吗？”
14. ---- _______?
----That would be great !Please drop me off at the library
A. could you bring me the bill
B. would you like me to give you a lift
C. Could you tell me the postcode for
D. would you like to have my e-mail address
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift？----太棒了！请到图书馆让我下车。”
15. — Do you enjoy your present job?
— _______. I just do it for a living.
A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little
【答案】B
【解析】考察情景交际of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常。前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气。
16. —Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly D. Don’t worry
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以D项符合语境。
17. — Her father is very rich.
—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.
A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.
【答案】Ｂ
【解析】本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“---她父亲非常富裕。---那又怎么样？即使主动给她帮助，她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎
么样？”用So what? 。What for？表示“为了什么？”；No doubt 表示“毫无疑问”；No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。
18. —Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?
—Sure. ?
A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want
【答案】C.
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：—劳驾，你能帮帮我吗？—好的，什么事？
解析：第一个人询问是否可以帮忙，从第二个人的回答sure，可以知道他愿意，接着问，具体是什么事，用What is it？意思是“什么事？”。
19. ----Shall we go outing today. The weather is beautiful.
----_____. I enjoy the air in the countryside.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. Yes, please.
C. I can’t refuse your proposal D. I can’t agree with you.
【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语。I couldn’t agree more. 意为：我非常赞同。
20. ----Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water.
----____
A. Heard it B. Got it C. Take it D. Make it
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。语境：——务必记住用温开水一日喝三次药。——我明白了。此处get it意为：明白了。

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