小黑雅思词汇1618词例句.doc

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小黑雅思词汇1618词例句

1 ground floor n. (英) 一层
Jenny now lives in a terraced ground floor flat.
2 wing n. 配楼，建筑的一部分
We were given an office in the empty west wing.
3 annex n. 配楼，建筑的附属建筑
The annex has been built on to the main building
4 basement n. 地下室
They bought an old schoolhouse to live in and built a workshop in the basement.
5 twin building n. 双子建筑

6 landmark n. 标志性建筑；里程碑
The Ambassador Hotel is a Los Angeles landmark.
7 aisle n. 过道
He was in no hurry to walk down the aisle.
8 intersection n. 十字路口

9 accommodation n 住宿，食宿
Rates are higher for deluxe accommodations.
10 home stay n.住家住宿(方式)

11 lobby n. 大厅，通道
I met her in the lobby of the museum.
12 porch n. 走廊，门廊

13 balcony n. 阳台

14 central air-conditioning n. 中央空调

15 deposit n. 按金，押金
It is common to ask for the equivalent of a month's rent as a deposit.
16 rent n. 租金
She worked to pay the rent while I went to college.
17 available adj. 可用的，有空的
Mr Leach is on holiday and was not available for comment.
18 downtown adv. 市中心

19 suburb n. adj. 郊区，市郊
Anna was born in 1923 in Ardwick, a suburb of Manchester.

20 blonde adj. 金黄色的
There were two little girls, one Asian and one with blonde hair.
21 wavy adj. 波浪形的
She had short, wavy brown hair.
22 pony-tail n. 马尾辫
Her long, fine hair was swept back in a ponytail.
23 casual dress n. 休闲装，非正式服装

24 pullover n. 套头毛衣

25 plump adj. 丰满的
Maria was small and plump with a mass of curly hair.
26 stout adj. 结实的，矮胖的
He was a tall, stout man with gray hair.
27 stocky adj. 粗壮的

28 medium-built adj. 中等身材的

29 sunburned adj. 日晒的颜色，棕褐色的
A badly sunburned face or back is extremely painful.
30 fair-skinned adj. 白皮肤

31 community hospital 社区医院

32 drowsy adj. 困倦的，昏昏欲睡的
He felt pleasantly drowsy and had to fight off the urge to sleep.
33 fatigue n. 疲乏，疲劳，劳累
She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.
34 exhaustion n. 精疲力竭
Staff say he is suffering from exhaustion.
35 feel one’ s pulse 号脉

36 symptom n. 症状，病症
One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
37 practitioner n. 从业医生

38 specialist n. 专科医生，专家

39 surgeon n. 外科医生

40 receptionist n. 接待员

41 coast n. 海岸
Camp sites are usually situated along the coast, close to beaches.
42 barbecue n. 烧烤野餐

43 brochure n. 广告小册子，宣传小册子

44 excursion n. 短途旅行，远足
In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
45 energetic adj. 精力充沛的
Blackwell is 59, strong looking and enormously energetic.
46 receipt n. 收据
I wrote her a receipt for the money.
47 travel agency 旅行社

48 flight number 航班号

49 check in 办理登机手续, 入住手续
I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
50 take off 起飞
We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 1.30.
51 youth hostel 青年旅社，青年招待所

52 expire v. 满期，到期，过期
He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor's visa expired.
53 souvenir n. 纪念品

54 cramped adj. 拥挤的，难懂的
There are hundreds of families living in cramped conditions on the floor of the airport lounge.
55 barrier n. 障碍，屏障
The demonstrators broke through heavy police barriers.
56 reserve v. 确认预订
I'll reserve a table for five.
57 schedule n. 时间表，日程表
We both have such hectic schedules.
58 appetizer n. 开胃小吃，开胃饮料

59 fare n. 车费，票价
He could barely afford the railway fare.
60 toll n. 通行费，使用费

61 departure n. 离开，出发
They hoped this would lead to the departure of all foreign forces from the country...
62 cashier n. 收银员，出纳

63 money order 汇款单

64 buckle n. 扣子，纽扣
He wore a belt with a large brass buckle.
65 plate n. v. 镀(金、银等)

66 scratch n. v. 划痕，划伤，划破
He scratched himself under his arm.
67 theft n. 盗窃，偷盗
Art theft is now part of organised crime.
68 gross n. 毛利，毛收入

69 calculate v. 计算，推算，估算
From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
70 applicant n. 申请人

71 assistant n. 助理，店员
Kalan called his assistant, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
72 appoint v. 指派，委派
It made sense to appoint a banker to this job.
73 commission n. 佣金
He also got a commission for bringing in new clients.
74 volume n. 卷，册，藏书量

75 general-loan section n. 借阅部

76 reference n. 参考书库
Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference.
77 periodical n. 期刊
The walls would be lined with books and periodicals.
78 journal n. 学术期刊
All our results are published in scientific journals.
79 encyclopedia n. 百科全书

80 abstract n. 摘要

81 index n. 索引期刊
There's even a special subject index.
82 cassette n. 录音机

83 overdue adj. 过期的, 迟到的

84 librarian n. 图书管理员，馆员

85 magnetize v. 磁化

86 demagnetize v. 消磁

87 delegate n. 代表团

88 agenda n. 会议日程，议事日程
This is sure to be an item on the agenda next week.
89 productive adj. 多产的，富有成效的
Training makes workers highly productive.
90 stationery n. 文具

91 coach n.长途客车
I hate travelling by coach.
92 venue n. 举办地点，举办场所
Birmingham's International Convention Centre is the venue for a three-day arts festival.
93 grants n. 助学金，补助金
Unfortunately, my application for a grant was rejected.
94 commence v. 开始
The hunter knelt beside the animal carcass and commenced to skin it.
95 relic n. 废墟，遗迹

96 sculpture n. 雕塑
Both studied sculpture.
97 reproduction n. 临摹，仿制品
I shall not try to reproduce the policemen's English...
98 sleeping bag 睡袋

99 fist-aid ki 急救工具

100 luggage n. 行李
Leave your luggage in the hotel.
101 slippery adj 滑的
The tiled floor was wet and slippery.
102 species n. [动植物的]物种，种
Pandas are an endangered species.
103 crocodile n. 鳄鱼

104 steal v. 偷，偷盗
He was accused of stealing a small boy's bicycle...
105 license n. 驾驶执照

106 install v. 安装，安置
They had installed a new phone line in the apartment.
107 tissue n. 纸巾

108 interviewer n. 采访者，面试官

109 program n. 节目，项目
The chances of an error occurring in a computer program increase with the size of the program.
110 trade fairs 交易会

111 government official 政府官员

112 exhibitor n. 参展商，厂家
Schedules will be sent out to all exhibitors.
113 promote v. 促销

114 rear adj. 后面的，背后的
Manufacturers have been obliged to fit rear seat belts in all new cars.
115 western music 西方音乐

116 classical music 古典音乐

117 pop music 流行音乐

118 circus n. 国家马戏团
My real ambition was to work in a circus.
119 favorite adj. 最喜欢的
Her favourite writer is Hans Christian Andersen.
120 album n. 唱片, 集邮本, 照相簿
Chris likes music and has a large collection of albums and cassettes.
121 release v. 发行，出版
He is releasing an album of love songs.
122 headline n. 新闻摘要
The Daily Mail has the headline `The Voice of Conscience'.
123 spokesman n. 发言人，代言人
A UN spokesman said that the mission will carry 20 tons of relief supplies.
124 promise v. 答应，许诺
Promise me you will not waste your time.
125 disaster n. 灾难，灾害
It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months.
126 drought n. 干旱
Drought and famines have killed up to two million people here.
127 volcano n. 火山
The volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people.
128 flood n. 洪水，洪涝灾害
This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers.
129 reconstruct v. 重建, 改造，构想
The government must reconstruct the shattered economy.
130 rescue v. 营救
Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.
131 airport n. 机场
Heathrow Airport, the busiest international airport in the world.
132 passenger n. 乘客
Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
133 damage v. 损害，损失
The sun can damage your skin.
134 crash n. v. 坠落，坠毁，相撞
His elder son was killed in a car crash a few years ago.
135 concern n. 关注，关心
His concern was that people would know that he was responsible...
136 emergency n. 紧急情况，紧急状况
He deals with emergencies promptly.
137 article n. 商品，货物

138 payment n. 付款，付钱
The fund will make payments of just over £1 billion next year.
139 compromise n. v.妥协，折衷(方案)
The government's policy of compromise is not universally popular.
140 simplicity n. 简易性
The apparent simplicity of his plot is deceptive...
141 efficient adj. 有效的
With today's more efficient contraception women can plan their families and careers.
142 branch n. (银行)分行，分支，分校
The local branch of Bank of America is handling the accounts.
143 offer v. 提供，给予

144 eligible adj. 具备条件的，有资格的
You could be eligible for a university scholarship.
145 fund v. n.提供资金
The concert will raise funds for research into Aids.
146 involve v. 涉及，卷入
Running a kitchen involves a great deal of discipline and speed.
147 interest rate 利率，利息
The Finance Minister has renewed his call for lower interest rates.
148 cash card 现金取款卡

149 overdraft n. 透支，超支

150 incur v. 引起，导致(不好的事情)
The government had also incurred huge debts.
151 charge v. n. 收费
Even local nurseries charge £100 a week.
152 public holiday 公共假期

153 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的，挑战的
I'm ready to do all those things which are more challenging.
154 athlete n. 运动员
Daley Thompson was a great athlete.
155 tournament n. 锦标赛，联赛

156 championship n. 冠军

157 gymnasium n. 体育馆

158 stadium n. 体育广场，露天体育馆

159 skipping 跳绳
Skipping is one of the most enjoyable aerobic activities.
160 flying kite 放风筝

161 billiards n. 台球

162 surf v. 冲浪
I'm going to buy a surfboard and learn to surf.
163 rowing 划船

164 parachuting 跳伞
His hobby is freefall parachuting.
165 weightlifting 举重

166 wrestling 摔交

167 martial art 武术

168 ice skating 滑冰
They took me ice-skating on a frozen lake.
169 referee n. 裁判

170 seeded team 种子队

171 home team 主队，东道主

172 visiting team 客队

173 cheerleader 拉拉队长

174 enrollment n. 注册
A fee is charged for each year of study and is payable at enrolment.
175 registration n. 申请，登记，注册
They have campaigned strongly for compulsory registration of dogs.
176 optional course 选修课

177 required course 必修课

178 preparatory course 预科课程

179 administration n. 行政
Too much time is spent on administration.
180 orientation n. 方向, 方位, 向东方
To a society which has lost its orientation he has much to offer...
181 credit n. 学分

182 diploma n. 文凭

183 degree n. 学位
He took a master's degree in economics at Yale.
184 Bachelor n.学士(学位)

185 Master n. 硕士(学位)
I've a master's in economics.
186 Doctor n. 博士(学位)
He is a doctor of philosophy.
187 tutorial n. 学生讨论时间

188 essay n. 论文，杂记，杂文
We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown and about his place in it.
189 assignment n. 作业
The assessment for the course involves written assignments and practical tests.
190 plagiarism n. 抄袭
Now he's in real trouble. He's accused of plagiarism.
191 objective exam 客观性考试

192 subjective exam 主观性考试

193 multiple choice 多项选择

194 resit v. 重考
If they fail, they can often resit the next year.
195 participate v. 参与
They expected him to participate in the ceremony.
196 be absent-minded adj. 心不在焉

197 office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间

198 coordinator n. 课程协调人，班主任

199 associate professor n. 副教授

200 counselor n. 咨询官，辅导老师

201 tutor n. 督导，导师
He is course tutor in archaeology at the University of Southampton.
202 adviser n. 导师

203 chancellor n. 名誉校长

204 vocational adj. 职业的，为职业准备的

205 curriculum n. 课程(表)

206 certificate n. 证书
To the right of the fireplace are various framed certificates.
207 canteen n. 餐厅

208 parking lot n. 停车场
A block up the street I found a parking lot.
209 auditorium n. 大礼堂

210 demonstrate v. 显示，表现
You have to demonstrate that you are reliable.
211 apply v. 应用

212 deadline n. 最后期限
We were not able to meet the deadline because of manufacturing delays.
213 complain v. 抱怨，投诉
Miners have complained bitterly that the government did not fulfill their promises.
214 fascinating adj. 令人着迷的
Her perceptions and intuitions about human nature were fascinating.
215 appreciate v. 欣赏，理解
He appreciates that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.
216 presentation n. 专题报告

217 lecturer n. 授课者，讲师

218 commercial adj. 商业的，商业行为的
Whether the project will be a commercial success is still uncertain.
219 graduation n. 毕业
They asked what his plans were after graduation.
220 specialize v. 主攻，主修，专攻

221 accounting n. 会计，财会

222 marketing n. 市场营销

223 poll n. (民意)调查
Polls show that the European treaty has gained support in Denmark.
224 survey n. v. 调查
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
225 hypothesis n. 假设

226 statistics n. 统计学

227 data n.数据(复数)
To cope with these data, hospitals bought large mainframe computers.
228 quantitative adj. 数量的，定量的

229 interpret v. 解释，阐释
The judge quite rightly says that he has to interpret the law as it's been passed.
230 panic v. n. 恐慌
I'm in a panic about getting everything done in time.
231 suffer v 遭受，遭遇
The peace process has suffered a serious blow now.
232 response n. 反应
There has been no response to his remarks from the government.
233 acceptable adj. 可接受的
It is becoming more acceptable for women to drink alcohol.
234 domesticate v. 使本土化

235 bunch n. 束，捆，把
He had left a huge bunch of flowers in her hotel room.
236 reproduce v. 繁殖，再生
We are reproducing ourselves at such a rate that our numbers threaten the ecology of the planet.
237 ripe adj. 成熟的，熟的
Always choose firm, but ripe fruit.
238 proportion n. 比例，份额
A proportion of the rent is met by the city council.
239 manufacturer n. 制造商，厂家

240 precision n. 精确，准确
The interior is planned with a precision the military would be proud of.
241 decoration n. 装饰，装潢
Use shells to decorate boxes, trays, mirrors or even pots.
242 seal n. v. 封，封住，封蜡
He sealed the envelope and put on a stamp.

243 constitute v. 构成，形成
Volunteers constitute more than 95% of The Center's work force.
244 content n. 内容
The letter's contents were not disclosed.
245 dissertation n. 论文，(尤指)学位论文
He is currently writing a dissertation on the Somali civil war.
246 informal adj. 非正式的
She is refreshingly informal.
247 draft plan (论文)提纲

248 interrupt v. 打断，插话
He tried to speak, but she interrupted him.
249 contribution n. 贡献
He was awarded a prize for his contribution to world peace.
250 foundation course 基础课程

251 graphics n. 制图，图表
The Agriculture Department today released a new graphic to replace the old symbol.
252 technical subjects 技术性科目

253 extension n. 延期，增加(时间)
He first entered Britain on a six-month visa, and was given a further extension of six months.
254 semester n. 学期

255 enroll v. 报道，登记

256 department n. 系，部
He moved to t