【GRE写作】GRE作文issue精华段落——法律、道德、教育、竞争合作.doc

【GRE写作】GRE作文issue精华段落——法律、道德、教育、竞争合作

法律的制定
Laws are legislated by the majority of the society after they have made a final compromise between their interests and are carried out as basic principles to prescribe both government’s right and people’s behaviors in the society，thus maintaining a peaceful, orderly, and relatively stable society. 

法律不能自动调整以适应时代
Laws cannot automatically adjust themselves to the contemporary society as rapid advancement in society and technology is always leading to new problems and challenges and social awareness of emending laws is not always easily aroused among many people. Therefore, it is always observed that certain laws fail to keep pace with modernization in some angles.

法律没有注意到一些人的需求
In this way, some traditional weak groups in society may not express their desire for interest strongly enough to arouse public attention. It has taken a long journey for the whole society to recognize and acknowledge the equal rights of women, the civil rights of the blacks, the reasonable right of gay, and so forth.

法律的作用
Laws have solved a great number of problems and served a variety of functions. Laws, against crimes, help to maintain a peaceful, orderly, and relatively stable society. Property and contract laws ensure common rules in business activities and financial planning. Laws limiting the powers of government reconcile conflicts between citizens and the government.

道德
Morality is formed in social life and handed down from generation to generation through conversations, behaviors and instructions, which means morality is difficult to be described and written exactly and accurately. As principles concerning with distinction between good and bad, right and wrong behaviors, morality varies form person to person as they have different customs, values, religions and living environment. Therefore, debates on morality are always hot issues and consensus can hardly be reached in certain problems. 

教育的作用
Granted it is essential to lay a firm foundation for potential of personal achievements in a variety of fields through education, education serves to far more than providing knowledge, it also embraces delivering values, beliefs, self-confidence, humanity and morality. Form my perspective, the authentic purpose of education is rooted in not only introducing knowledge but also eliciting the talents of students aimed at helping them to realize their own richness and interests and providing opportunities to further their progress.

竞争的好处
（由自然过渡到社会，理证+例证（电脑+中国））
In this era of rapid advancement in society and technology leading to improvement of living standard, competition is inevitable in nearly all aspects of life. As is known to all, competition serves as the driving force of adaptation and evolution in nature. Animals are struggling for the adequate food and living space in order to cultivate the next generation and ensure the continuity of the species. And the same goes to the human society. In the competition environment of market economy, individuals and companies, for the sake of survival, are bound to improve their services and products, and as a consequence, the entire society prospers. In the past decade, market has witnessed personal computers shrinking in size, increasing in power and declining in price. And the reducing price of telecommunication network has led to the rapid expansion of its usage, which contributes a lot to our convenience of searching information and expressing emotion. Simultaneously, competition is of vital importance to national economy. China has experienced the benefits of competition in the past three decades since her adoption of opening up and reform policy. 

竞争的负面影响
Over competition will lead to serious problems at both individual level and national level. In business competition, people have motivation to steal information or make rumors in order to survive or surpass other competitors if the environment is too sever. In the realm of arms race among powers, continuous competition has wasted a great amount of resources that could be used better in other positive ways. A typical example of is the Star War Program which eventually led to the budget deficiency of America.

合作的好处
One of the purposes of competition is to separate winners from losers, however, the cooperation provides the opportunity to make every participant a winner. Development in almost all fields calls for cooperation as no one can accomplish such complicated tasks in modern society. For example, a CEO can hardly run a company well without many specialists in aspects such as marketing, finance, human resource, and technology. In a team work, in terms of designing an airport, building a road and even playing basketball, one can not win unless the team wins with discussions, understanding, compromise and tolerance between its members. 

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