高中易错习惯用语及固定搭配.doc

高中英语学习原创高中易错习惯用语和固定搭配 350个Be absorbed in. 专心于By accident 偶然Account for 说明.的原因On account of 因为 On no account 决不take. Into account 考虑 add up to 合计达 Take advantage of 利用agree to do sth. 同意做某事 Agree on sth. 就某事达成一致agree with sb. 同意某人的看法， Get ahead of 超过Answer back 顶嘴answer for 对负责 In answer to. 作为对.的回答Anything but. 根本不.apart from 除去，除了 Be appropriate to 对.合适as soon as 一就 as far as （表示程度，范围）就；尽 as long as 只要 as well 也，还有 as well as 除之外（也） Be ashamed of sth. 因某事而羞愧Be aware of 觉察到 Before long 不久Long before 很久以前Believe in sb. 信任某人No better than 和.一样Not better than 并不比.好break away from 脱离 break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚 break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break off 打断; 折断break up 分解；分裂 Bring about 引起，产生bring in 引来，引进，吸收 bring up 教育，培养 Be buried in 专心于.Call at 拜访某地call for 提倡，号召, 需要 call in 召来，召集 call on 拜访，访问某人 call up 号召，打电话 In case of 万一发生In no case 绝不care for 喜欢；照顾（病人） carry off 携走，夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展，执行 Catch on 风行，流行catch up with 赶上（或超过） In charge of 管理In the charge of 由.管理check in 报到，登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生，产生 come across （偶然）遇见（或发现） come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行 come to 共计，达到 come up 上来，上升，抬头 have. In common 与.有共同之处come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案） Count on 指望Count up 把.加起来compare to 把比作 compare with 把与.相比 congratulate.on 祝贺 Cut in 打断，插嘴cut up 齐根割掉，切碎 Turn a deaf ear to 对.充耳不闻Declare war on/against .对宣战Be deep in 专心于In depth 深入地In the depth of 在.深处 Be devoted to 献身于.Die away (声音/光）消逝die out 消失，灭亡Die of 死于内因Die from 死于.外因 Have difficulty in/with sth. 做某事有困难In the distance 在远方Keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡divide up 分配 Draw a conclusion 得出结论Draw in 进站Draw up 起草，制定drop in 顺便走访（某人） due to 由于，因为 earn ones living 谋生 Come into effect 生效In effect 事实上Enter for 参加Enter into 开始.，参加At the entrance to 在入口equip. with. 配备ever since 自那时起直到现在Every now and then 时常Every other 每隔Excuse sb. For sth. 原谅某人Excuse sb. From sth. 使某人免除Catch ones eye 引起某人注目Have a good eye for 对.有鉴赏力Keep an eye on 照看. face up to 勇敢面对 Be familiar to sb. 为某为所熟悉Be familiar with 对.熟悉For fear of /for fear that 以免Feed up with 感到厌烦figure out 理解，想明白 Make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗Be fond of 喜爱Stand on ones own foot 自食其力Make fun of 取笑某人Get around 四处走动get down to 开始认真（做某事） get in 进入, 收获，达到 get on with sb. 与相处 Get over 克服困难get together 聚会，联欢 give in 屈服，让步 give out 分发 give up 放弃Give way to 让步go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去 go by 走过; 经过; 过去 go for 主张 go in for 参加，喜欢 go out 出去, 熄灭 go over 仔细检查，复习 go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过 have a gift for 对有天赋 Down to th ground 完全，彻底hand in 上交; 交纳 hand out 分发 hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻 hang up 挂断电话 hardly.when. 一.就.In/out of harmony with. 与.协调一致Above/over ones head 难以理解Head for 向.进发Lose ones head 慌张Heart and soul 全心全意Lose heart 失去勇气Put ones heart into sth. 全身心投入help sb. with (to do ) sth. 帮助某人做某事 help.Out 帮助某人解决困难 Hold back 阻止Hold on 继续hold out 伸出；坚持，维持 hold up 阻挡，使停顿 In honor of 纪念Speak/think ill of sb. 对某人评价坏 in need of 需要，缺少 in order 按顺序 instead of 代替，而不是 join in 参加，加入 join up 联合起来，联结起来 Make a joke about sb./sth. 拿某人/某事开玩笑Play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人keep back 留下 Keep from 阻止Keep off 使不接近keep on 继续（进行） keep ones word 守信 Keep to 遵守keep up 保持; 维持; 继续 Keep up with 跟上knock at 敲 knock into sb. 撞上 Knock over 打翻Knock sb. On the head 打某人的头 Be at large 逍遥法外 Lay off 临时解雇In the least 一点，丝毫 Last but not least 最后但同样重要的Least of all 最不.leave.Alone 不管 Leave for. 前往某地Leave out 遗漏，删掉Let alone 理不用说Let sb. Down 使某人失望let out 放掉, 泄露 bring.To life 使.复活live on 以为主食，靠为生 Live out 活过，度过，实践Live up to 实践look down upon 看不起，轻视 look forward to 盼望 look into 向里面看; 调查look out 留神，当心 look through 看穿, 浏览 look up 查找 Make ends meet 使收支平衡 Make out 认出，理解 make up 和解，化装 Make up for 补偿make up ones mind 下决心 Mean to do 打算做Mean doing 意思是.By all means 无论如何By means of 以.By no means 一点也不Not to mention sth. 不论，更不用说Bear/keep in mind 记住Bring sth. To mind 回想起At the moment 此刻For a moment 一会儿For the moment 暂时，目前Make the most of 充分利用Come to nothing 免费，徒劳Nothing but 除了.Object to sth. 反对Occupy oneself in ding sth./with sth. 专心于.Leave office 离职Take office 上任By oneself 单独的 For oneself 为自己Of oneself 自动地Be opposed to sth. 反对No other than 正是，除外.The other day 几天前Be patient of sth. 忍耐某事Be patient with sb. 容忍某人Pay back 回报Pay off 还清，取得成功Pick out 选出Pick up 捡起，整理，学会Take place 发生Take the place of 代替On the point of 正要.的时候To the point 切题Come into the possession of 落入某人手中In possession of 拥有In the possession of 为.所拥有Prefer A to B 宁愿AIn principle 原则上On principle 根据原则protect.From/against. 保护.免受Provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供Provide sb.with. 提供Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 不可能的Refer to. 提到，参考，涉及refer.to. 把.提交，把.归功于As regards 至于，关于regard.as. 把.看作Remind sb. of. 使想起Remind sb. To do. 提醒Resign oneself to 顺从At any risk 无论冒什么危险At the risk of 冒着.危险Risk doing sth. 冒险做.Be rough on/with sb. 欺负某人Rule out 排除Run across 穿过，偶然遇到Run for 竞选Run into 撞上，流入Run out 用完，耗尽Run out of 将.用完Behind the scenes 暗中On the scenes 在现场Send away 开除，解雇Send for 派人请Send out 发送Send sb. To do 派某人去做Send sb. Doing 使某人做Be senior to 比.年长In no sense 决不Make (no)sense 有/毫无意义Seek shelter 寻求庇护Take shelter from 躲避Be short for 是.的缩写Be short of 缺乏Show off 卖弄By the side of 在.旁边Take the side of 支持.Stand by 支持 Stand for 代表tick to 坚持 Be stuck on 迷恋于Stick with 坚持做某事Subject to 从属于，受到In the sun 在阳光下Under the sun 世界上In sympathy with 赞成，支持Out of sympathy 出于同情Take after 像某人，追赶Take.as. 把.当作Take.for. 误认为take.For granted 想当然Take on 承担，呈现Take over 接管Take up 占据，从事Talk back 顶嘴Talk into 说服More than 超过No more than 仅仅，只不过Other than 不同于Rather than 在很大程度上，而不是.Thanks to 多亏At the thought of 一想到On the second thought 转念一想Get through 通过，接通Go through 经历，经受Live through 度过，经受过Against time 争分夺秒At a time 每次，一次At no time 决不，从不At one time 曾经，一度At times 有时，不时For a time 一度，暂时In no time 立即，马上Out of time 不合时宜Take ones time 从容进行Be tired from(with) 因.而疲倦Be tired of sth. 讨厌做某事Trade sth. For 用某物交换Trade with sb. 与某人做生意Play a trick on 捉弄某人Trick sb. Into sth. 哄骗某人做某事Turn in 上交Turn out 结果是，制造，关掉Make use of 利用Be used to do sth. 被用来做Be used to doing 习惯于Used to do sth. 过去常做In view 看得见On view 展示中In view of 鉴于By way of 通过.方式In a way 在某种程度上In no way 决不In the way 妨碍Under way 进行中Wear away 使磨损Wear off 消逝Wear on 时间慢慢消逝Wear out 消瘦，穿坏Wear well 经久耐用Be well of 富有Wipe away 擦掉，清除掉Wipe out 消灭Break ones word 失信，食言Eat ones word 收回前言，认错Have a word with 与.有话说Have words with 与.争论Keep ones word 守信 8