高三英语042.doc

东北师范大学附属中学网校（版权所有 不得复制）
期数： 0511 YYG3 042
学科：英语 年级：高三 编稿老师：徐 卓
审稿老师：孔 军
___________

复 习 篇
[同步教学信息]

Unit 11 Key to Success
I. Reading Comprehension
1. A team is _____.
A a group of individual people brought together
B. a group of people who can accomplish a task more efficiently or effectively than any member of the group alone
C. a group ot people who will stay temporarily or for a long time
D. all the above
2. In sports games, a player _ __.
A. often changes his role
B. has a clear role
C. feels that players with different abilities make different contributions to the team
D. accepts the same expectations and responsibilities as the other players
3. The author takes ____ for example to show how a team can work well.
A. the sports team
B. the project team
C. the rugby team
D. a dynamic team
4. In order for a team to function well people of the team must _____.
A. respect each other
B. co-operate
C. obey necessary rules and regulations
D. all the above
5. Group work at school is important to students because
A. it is an opportunity to learn more about team work
B. it brings the benefit of getting experience working with others
C. it teachers us to be patient and how to respond I different personalities
D. it is a preparation for our working days to con-it
6. His Why it is important in a team to know someone’s personality type and ability?
A. We can know a great deal about that person.
B. Lack of recognition of differences in human function be avoided.
C. We can build strong and good relationships be members of a learn.
D. Both B and C.
7. What is the main idea of Paragraph 7?
A. How a project team is different from a rugby team.
B. How a project team works.
C. In a project team, people who have different abilities and personalities have different roles in the team.
D. How the tasks of the group are divided depends personalities and abilities of the individuals in the group.
8. In the whole text, the author mainly talks about _____.
A. the elements that make the team work
B. the importance of social relationships within a team
C. the roles that different people of a group play
D. the comparison between a project team and a rugby team
9. According to the text, which of the following statements is not right?
A. The coach of a sports team is not counted as a member, so he is less important.
B. Social relations are important within the learn.
C. The atmosphere in the group affects the performance of the team.
D. It's not necessary for all team members to lie friends.
10.We can infer from the test that ____.
A. the players in a rugby team should co-operate the people in a project team needn't
B. the players in a rugby team have clear roles while people in a project team may not have
C. the coach of a rugby team discusses strategy and makes decisions while the leader of a project team doesn't
D. the coach of a rugby team is important while the leader in a project team may not be as important

Keys:
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B

II. Language Points in the Reading
1. cater
(1) 提供饮食及服务
They're catering for a party.
他们正在为聚会承办食物。
(2)cater for（英）为……提供服务；迎合（满足）的要求
TV must cater for many different tastes.
电视节目必须迎合各种人的口味。
(3) cater to投合，迎合（尤指不良的愿望、需要等）
She refused to cater to his ridiculous demands.
她拒绝迎合他那些荒唐的要求。

2. embarrass
（常用于被动语态）（尤指在交际场大）使窘迫，使尴尬
Are you trying to embarrass me?
你是想让我难堪吗
She was embarrassed when they kept telling her how clever she was.
他们不停地说她聪明，令她感到下好意思。
(2) embarrassing令人困惑的，尴尬的
(3)embarrassment 窘迫；令人窘迫的人或事
He could not hide his embarrassment
他无法掩饰自己的窘迫。
That rude child is an embarrassment to her parents.
那粗鲁的孩子让她父母难堪。

3. congratulate 祝贺，向……道贺；庆幸，高兴
常用于句型congratulate sb. / oneself on (doing) sth.中。
We congratulated her on the birth of her daughter.
我们祝贺她生了个女儿。
She congratulated herself on having thought of such a good idea.
她为自己能想出这样的好主意而感到高兴。
congratulate的名词是congratulations，注意复数词尾后的介词搭配仍是on。
恭贺（你）比赛获胜！
Congratulations (to you) on winning the race!

4. shame
(1)羞耻，羞愧，惭愧
She was full of shame at her bad behavior and hung her head in shame.
她为自己的不良行为感到羞愧，惭愧地低下了头。
to one's shame令某人惭愧、羞愧的是……
(2)耻辱,羞辱
bring shame on sb /oneself使某人自己丢脸
Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.
你的行为使整个学校蒙受耻辱。
（3）遗憾的事，可惜
What a shame (that) it rained on the day of your garden party!
多可惜啊，你开游园会那天下雨了！

5. decline 变小．变弱，衰退，衰落
Her influence declined after she lost the election.
她落选后影响力降低了。
a decline birthrate逐渐下降的出生率
Do you think standards of morality have declined in recent years?
你认为近年来道德标准下降了吗？

III. Exercises
A. 汉英翻译
1.肩并肩 ___________
2.继续支持，保持联系 ____________________
3.不顾艰难 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
4．“大胆公开”地说出来 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
5． 由于，为……的利益 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
6．照料，照管 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
7．预防，防止 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
8．考虑，体谅 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
9．依照……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10．一方面，另一方面 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
11．实际上，事实上 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
12．普遍说来，作为整体 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

Keys:
1. shoulder to shoulder 2. stick with 3. through thick and thin 4. speak out
5. for the sake of 6. keep an eye on 7. guard against 8. take sth. into account
9. live up to 10. on the other hand 11. in reality 12. as a whole

B. 用动词的适当形式填空
1． He went out in a hurry, ____(leave) the door ______ (unlock).
2．______ (judge) from the clothes he wears, he must be a worker.
3．With a lot of difficult problems ____ (settle) .the manager felt worried all the time.
4．He put up a notice on the wall, ____ (say) "No smoking".
5．No computer ____ (build) so far can have the same ability as human brains.
6．With the light ____ (burn), he went to sleep again.
7．The books ____ (intend) for children are well written.
8.____ (hold) an umbrella in the rain, the man walked slowly in the street and stopped
suddenly as if ____(see) if he was being followed.
9. Everything ____ (take) into account, we are able to finish the work on time.
10. Tom's mobile phone was left in the library, never ____(find) again.

Keys:
1. leaving, unlocked 2. Judging 3. to settle 4. saying 5. built 6. burning
7. intended 8. Holding, to see 9. taken 10. to be found